SM U-110

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History
War Ensign of Germany 1903-1918.svg German Empire
NameU-110
Ordered5 May 1916
Builder Germaniawerft, Kiel
Yard number279
Launched28 July 1917
Commissioned25 September 1917
Fate15 March 1918, sunk by British destroyers
General characteristics [1]
Class and type German Type U 93 submarine
Displacement
  • 798 t (785 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,000 t (980 long tons) submerged
Length
Beam
  • 6.30 m (20 ft 8 in) (o/a)
  • 4.15 m (13 ft 7 in) (pressure hull)
Height8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)
Draught3.90 m (12 ft 10 in)
Installed power
  • 2 × 2,400  PS (1,765  kW; 2,367  shp) surfaced
  • 2 × 1,200 PS (883 kW; 1,184 shp) submerged
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 × 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) propellers
Speed
  • 16.4 knots (30.4 km/h; 18.9 mph) surfaced
  • 8.4 knots (15.6 km/h; 9.7 mph) submerged
Range
  • 9,280  nmi (17,190 km; 10,680 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced
  • 50 nmi (93 km; 58 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged
Test depth50 m (164 ft 1 in)
Complement4 officers, 32 enlisted
Armament
Service record
Part of:
  • IV Flotilla
  • 22 December 1917 – 15 March 1918
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Otto von Schubert [2]
  • 22 November – 10 December 1917
  • K.Kapt. Carl Albrecht Kroll [3]
  • 12 December 1917 – 15 March 1918
Operations: 3 patrols
Victories:
  • 9 merchant ships sunk
    (25,772  GRT)
  • 1 auxiliary warship sunk
    (1,191  GRT)
U-110, with four bow torpedo tubes and a hydroplane visible on the port side U-Boat 110, four bow Torpedo Tubes and hydroplane on port side. (8766090491).jpg
U-110, with four bow torpedo tubes and a hydroplane visible on the port side

SM U-110 was a Type U 93 U-boat of the German Imperial Navy (German : Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was ordered on 5 May 1916 and launched on 28 July 1917. She was commissioned on 25 September 1917 as SM U-110. [Note 1] and assigned to IV Flotilla of the High Seas Fleet, based on the German North Sea coast. [4]

Contents

Service history

U-110 made three wartime patrols, and sank 10 ships, totalling 26,963  gross register tons  (GRT). Her first success was the British Q ship Penshurst, with which she fought an engagement on 24 December 1917. Penshurst sank shortly after.

Fate

U 110 was sunk on 15 March 1918 north-west of Malin Head at 55°4′N8°6′W / 55.067°N 8.100°W / 55.067; -8.100 .[ citation needed ] She was found and depth-charged by British destroyers Michael and Moresby. 39 men were lost. [5]

In September 1918, she was raised and taken to Swan Hunter's dry dock for restoration. At the conclusion of hostilities, restoration was halted and she was sold for scrap.

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage [Note 2] Fate [6]
24 December 1917 HMS Penshurst Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy 1,191Sunk
30 December 1917 Zone Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 3,914Sunk
7 January 1918 Egda Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 2,527Sunk
4 March 1918 Castle Eden Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 1,949Sunk
7 March 1918 RFA Vitol British-Royal-Fleet-Auxiliary-Ensign.svg  Royal Navy 2,639Sunk
7 March 1918 Tarbetnesse Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 3,018Sunk
8 March 1918 Erica Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 167Sunk
9 March 1918 Nanny Wignall Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 93Sunk
10 March 1918 Germaine Flag of France.svg  France 1,428Sunk
15 March 1918 Amazon Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 10,037Sunk

Notes

  1. "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and U for Unterseeboot. This translates as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Gröner 1991, pp. 12–14.
  2. Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Otto von Schubert". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  3. Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boat commanders: Carl Albrecht Kroll". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
  4. Tarrant p56
  5. Kemp
  6. Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by U 110". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 January 2015.

Bibliography