Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens | |
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Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens in flower in spring | |
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Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens in fruit | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Dipsacales |
Family: | Adoxaceae |
Genus: | Sambucus |
Species: | |
Subspecies: | S. r. subsp. pubens |
Trinomial name | |
Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens (Michx.) Hultén | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens, the American red elder, is a subspecies of red-berried elder ( Sambucus racemosa ) native to North America. [2] [3] The inflorescence is a rounded panicle, making the plant easy to distinguish from the more common S. canadensis , which has a more open, flattened corymb. Some authors have considered it to be a separate species.
Common name is "American red-berried elder" or "red elderberry". The red berries are an important food source for many birds. They have a bitter taste and can cause digestive problems if eaten in large quantities by humans. [4]