| Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens | |
|---|---|
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| Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens in flower in spring | |
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| Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens in fruit | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Dipsacales |
| Family: | Adoxaceae |
| Genus: | Sambucus |
| Species: | |
| Subspecies: | S. r. subsp. pubens |
| Trinomial name | |
| Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens (Michx.) Hultén | |
| Synonyms [1] | |
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Sambucus racemosa subsp. pubens, the American red elder, is a subspecies of red-berried elder ( Sambucus racemosa ) native to North America. [2] [3] The inflorescence is a rounded panicle, making the plant easy to distinguish from the more common S. canadensis , which has a more open, flattened corymb. Some authors have considered it to be a separate species.
Common name is "American red-berried elder" or "red elderberry". The red berries are an important food source for many birds. They have a bitter taste and can cause digestive problems if eaten in large quantities by humans. [4]