Sano Vamuzo | |
---|---|
Born | c.1941 Nagaland, India |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | B.A. from Guwahati University, B.Ed. from Bombay University, M.A. (Education) from North-Eastern Hill University |
Occupation | Social worker |
Known for | Founding President of the Naga Mothers' Association (NMA) |
Spouse | Vamüzo Phesao |
Awards | Padma Shri (2024) |
Sano Vamuzo is an Indian social worker and peace activist who was the founding President of the Naga Mothers' Association (NMA). Vamuzo has been instrumental in addressing critical social issues within Naga society, advocating for peace, unity, and the upliftment of women. [1] [2] [3]
Vamuzo was born in Nagaland, India, to Dr. Sevilie Iralu and Vituno Iralu. She pursued her education in Nagaland and completed her higher education in the arts and education fields, culminating in a Master's degree in Education from North-Eastern Hill University in 1980. [4] [5]
Vamuzo's early involvement in the Naga Mothers' Association (NMA) in 1983 marked the beginning of her efforts to combat alcoholism and drug addiction. In 1980, Vamuzo graduated with a masters degree from North-Eastern Hill University. Under her presidency from 1984 to 1991, the NMA promoted social integrity, peace, and the empowerment of women. [6] [7]
In 2000 her husband who had led Nagaland from 1990 to 1992 died and he was given a state funeral. [8] [9]
Vamuzo's work has contributed to the peace-building processes in Nagaland, emphasizing the role of women in nation-building and the importance of a collective approach to societal challenges. Her advocacy for understanding Naga history and identity has also been a cornerstone of her efforts to foster a sense of unity and purpose among the Naga people. [10] [11]
Vamuzo was honored with the Padma Shri Award in 2024, one of India's highest civilian awards. This accolade underscores her contributions to the social fabric of Nagaland and her role as a leading figure in social activism within the region. [5] [6] [12]
Senayangba Chubatoshi Jamir is an Indian politician and former Governor of Odisha. He was Parliamentary Secretary to Jawaharlal Nehru and Deputy Minister under Indira Gandhi. He has served as the Chief Minister of Nagaland, Governor of Maharashtra, Governor of Gujarat & Governor of Goa. He was awarded the third-highest Civilian Award in India, Padma Bhusan in 2020 for his work in public affairs.
Gaidinliu Pamei popularly known as Rani Gaidinliu was an Indian Naga spiritual and freedom fighter, political leader who led a revolt against British rule in India. At the age of 13, she joined the Heraka religious movement of her cousin Haipou Jadonang. The movement later turned into a political movement seeking to drive out the British from Manipur. Within the Heraka faith, she came to be considered an incarnation of the Goddess Cherachamdinliu. Gaidinliu was arrested in 1932 at the age of 16, and was sentenced to life imprisonment by the British rulers. Jawaharlal Nehru met her at Shillong Jail in 1937, and promised to pursue her release. Nehru gave her the title of "Rani" ("Queen"), and she gained local popularity as Rani Gaidinliu.
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Vamuzo Phesao was a Naga politician. He became the Chief Minister of Nagaland in 1990. His government was dismissed and President's rule was imposed in 1992
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