Scorpio (genus)

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Scorpio
SCORPIO MAURUS PALMATUS.jpg
Scorpio maurus palmatus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Scorpiones
Family: Scorpionidae
Genus: Scorpio
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Scorpio maurus
Linnaeus, 1758 [1]

Scorpio is a genus of scorpions belonging to the family Scorpionidae. The species in this genus are found in northern Africa and western Asia. [1]

Species

Scorpio was regarded as a monotypic genus for a long time, containing one widespread and highly variable species, S. maurus, which had many subspecies. It has since been recognised that within S. maurus sensu lato there were a number of taxa which should be regarded as valid species and new species have been described from sub-Saharan Africa: [2] [3] [4] [5]

The genus Scorpio includes: [6]

References

  1. 1 2 Fet, Victor; Sissom, W. David; Lowe, Graeme; and Braunwalder, Matt E. (2000). "Scorpionidae". Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758-1998). New York Entomological Society.
  2. "A new species of Scorpio from Niger". The Scorpion Files. 3 October 2012. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  3. Wilson R. Lourenço; John L. Cloudsley-Thompson (2012). "About the enigmatic presence of the genus Scorpio Linnaeus, 1758 in Congo with the description of a new species from Niger (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae)". Serket. 13 (1/2): 1–7.
  4. Wilson R. Lourenço (2009). "Reanalysis of the genus Scorpio Linnaeus 1758 in sub-Saharan Africa and description of one new species from Cameroon (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae)" (PDF). Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg. 15 (181): 99–113.
  5. Stav Talal; Itay Tesler; Jaim Sivan; Rachel Ben-Shlomo; H Muhammad Tahir; Lorenzo Prendini; Sagi Snir; Eran Gefen (15 May 2015). "Scorpion speciation in the Holy Land: Multilocus phylogeography corroborates diagnostic differences in morphology and burrowing behavior among Scorpio subspecies and justifies recognition as phylogenetic, ecological and biological species". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 91: 226–237. doi:10.1016/J.YMPEV.2015.04.028. ISSN   1055-7903. PMID   25987530. Wikidata   Q35634805.
  6. "The Scorpion files - Scorpionidae". www.ntnu.no. Retrieved 2025-03-29.