Sicily Island, Louisiana

"Sicily Island" redirects here. For the island in Italy, see Sicily.

Sicily Island, Louisiana
Village
Location of Sicily Island in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana.
Location of Louisiana in the United States
Coordinates: 31°50′48″N91°39′32″W / 31.84667°N 91.65889°W / 31.84667; -91.65889
Country	United States
State	Louisiana
Parish	Catahoula
Government
• Mayor	Walter "Pot" Krause (D) [1] Former Mayor Margie F. Price (D) [2] [3]
Area [4]
• Total	0.57 sq mi (1.49 km2)
• Land	0.57 sq mi (1.49 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation	75 ft (23 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	366
• Density	637.63/sq mi (246.05/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code	318
FIPS code	22-70245

Sicily Island is a village in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 336 at the 2020 census. ^[5]

Geography

Sicily Island is located in northeastern Catahoula Parish at 31°50′48″N91°39′32″W / 31.84667°N 91.65889°W / 31.84667; -91.65889 (31.846573, -91.658925). ^[6] U.S. Route 425 passes through the village, leading north 23 miles (37 km) to Winnsboro and southeast 30 miles (48 km) to Natchez, Mississippi. Louisiana State Highway 8 leads southwest 11 miles (18 km) to Harrisonburg, the Catahoula Parish seat.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Sicily Island has a total area of 0.58 square miles (1.49 km²), all land. ^[7] Despite its name, Sicily Island is not an island; instead, nearby lakes and rivers gave the area a shape early settlers considered reminiscent of the island of Sicily. ^[8]

History

In the early 1700s, the area that would become Sicily Island was the site of a Natchez settlement. In January 1731, towards the end of the Natchez Revolt, French forces besieged the Natchez fort, compelling the surrender of 45 men and 450 women and children. Although the bulk of the Natchez leaders and warriors escaped, the siege marked the last major engagement of the war. ^[9]

In 1881, a Jewish agricultural colony was created in Sicily Island with the support of the Am Olam organization. ^[10] The colony was mostly made up of immigrants from Yelisavetgrad who were fleeing the pogroms that began that same year. By 1882, the colony was completely disbanded as the Mississippi River flooded, destroying most farms. ^[11]

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1960	761		—
1970	630		−17.2%
1980	691		9.7%
1990	421		−39.1%
2000	453		7.6%
2010	526		16.1%
2020	366		−30.4%
U.S. Decennial Census [12]

2020 census

Sicily Island, Louisiana – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.

Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)	Pop 2000 [13]	Pop 2010 [14]	Pop 2020 [15]	% 2000	% 2010	% 2020
White alone (NH)	203	180	96	44.81%	34.22%	26.23%
Black or African American alone (NH)	245	336	251	54.08%	63.88%	68.58%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)	0	0	2	0.00%	0.00%	0.55%
Asian alone (NH)	0	1	0	0.00%	0.19%	0.00%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)	0	0	0	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Other Race alone (NH)	0	0	4	0.00%	0.00%	1.09%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)	1	7	10	0.22%	1.33%	2.73%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	4	2	3	0.88%	0.38%	0.82%
Total	453	526	366	100.00%	100.00%	100.00%

2000 census

As of the census ^[16] of 2000, there were 453 people, 197 households, and 110 families residing in the village. The population density was 790.4 inhabitants per square mile (305.2/km²). There were 245 housing units at an average density of 427.5 per square mile (165.1/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 44.81% White, 54.53% African American, 0.22% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.88% of the population.

There were 197 households, out of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 34.0% were married couples living together, 19.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.7% were non-families. 41.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 3.23.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 81.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.2 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $14,783, and the median income for a family was $23,036. Males had a median income of $25,750 versus $14,821 for females. The per capita income for the village was $11,972. About 45.5% of families and 47.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 61.6% of those under age 18 and 12.1% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

• Cecil R. Blair, Louisiana State Senator from Rapides Parish, grew up in Sicily Island and graduated from Sicily Island High School in 1934.
• S. S. DeWitt, member of the Louisiana House from 1964-1972 from Tensas Parish, was born in Sicily Island and graduated from Sicily Island High School in 1931.
• J.C. "Sonny" Gilbert, cotton planter, former member of both the Louisiana House of Representatives (1972–1976) and the Louisiana State Senate (1960–1972), and former director of Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, resided in Sicily Island until his death in 2014.
• Joe Raymond Peace, football coach
• William S. Peck, Jr., member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 1956 to 1964
• William S. Peck, Sr., member of the Louisiana House from 1920 to 1928
• Sonny Simmons, jazz musician, born in Sicily Island in 1933
• Coy Wilton Wynn, news correspondent for Associated Press and Time magazine
• Todd Guice graduated from Sicily Island High School and served as President of the LHSAA. He is currently the Superintendent of the Ouachita Parish School System.

Photo gallery

• 
  Sicily Island Fire Department
• 
  Catahoula Parish branch library in Sicily Island
• 
  Sicily Island United Methodist Church
• 
  First Baptist Church in Sicily Island
• 
  Sicily Island State Bank

References

1. "Election Returns: Catahoula Parish". Louisiana Secretary of State. November 6, 2018. Archived from the original on May 18, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
2. Former Sicily Island Mayor Margie Price is listed among the state and local officials who endorsed the reelection in 2014 of Democrat U.S. Senator Mary Landrieu.
3. "Landrieu's GOP Endorsements Pale In Comparison To 2008 Election". thehayride.com. September 11, 2014. Archived from the original on September 12, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
4. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
5. "Census population counts Excel files: Parish; Place (i.e., city, town, village)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
7. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Sicily Island village, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
8. "Louisiana's Sicily Island an Unadvertised Paradise". Desert Sun. Vol. 37, no. 18. Palm Springs, California. UPI. August 24, 1963. p. 4. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved June 7, 2022– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
9. Steponaitis, Vincas P.; Prickett, Brandon L. (2014). "The Natchez Fort at Sicily Island, Louisiana" (PDF). Louisiana Archaeology (41). Archived (PDF) from the original on April 27, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
10. Green, David B. (December 17, 2013). "1881: Jews Fleeing Russia Found Proto-kibbutz in Louisiana". Haaretz. Archived from the original on May 10, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
11. "Sicily Island, Louisiana" Archived December 19, 2015, at the Wayback Machine , Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities
12. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
13. "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Sicily Island, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau.
14. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sicily Island, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau.
15. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sicily Island, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau.
16. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved January 31, 2008.

External links

• Sicily Island Progress Community Progress Site for Sicily Island, LA
• DiscoverCatahoula.com Community Website for Catahoula Parish, LA