Tabebuia heterophylla

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Tabebuia heterophylla
Starr 080531-4765 Tabebuia heterophylla.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Bignoniaceae
Genus: Tabebuia
Species:
T. heterophylla
Binomial name
Tabebuia heterophylla
Synonyms [2]
  • Bignonia leucoxylonL.
  • Bignonia pentaphyllaL. nom. illeg.
  • Handroanthus pentaphyllusMattos nom. illeg.
  • Leucoxylon acuminataRaf.
  • Leucoxylon ripariaRaf.
  • Pilocarpus heterophyllus(DC.) A. Gray
  • Raputia heterophyllaDC.
  • Tabebuia arenicolaBritton
  • Tabebuia beyeriUrb. & Ekman
  • Tabebuia brigandinaUrb. & Ekman
  • Tabebuia camagueyensisBritton & P.Wilson
  • Tabebuia capoteiBorhidi
  • Tabebuia curtissii(Britton) Britton
  • Tabebuia dictyophyllaUrb.
  • Tabebuia geronensisBritton
  • Tabebuia gonavensisUrb.
  • Tabebuia leptopodaUrb.
  • Tabebuia lindahliiUrb. & Ekman
  • Tabebuia lucidaBritton
  • Tabebuia pallida (Lindl.) Miers nom. inval.
  • Tabebuia pentaphyllaHemsl.
  • Tabebuia riparia(Raf.) Sandwith
  • Tabebuia triphyllaDC.
  • Tecoma eggersiiKraenzl.
  • Tecoma pentaphylla(L.) A. DC.
  • Tecoma pentaphyllaJuss. nom. illeg.
  • Tecoma triphyllaMart. ex DC. nom. inval.

Tabebuia heterophylla is a species of tree native to the Caribbean, and is also cultivated. It is also known as Roble blanco, pink manjack, pink trumpet tree, white cedar, and whitewood. [3]

Contents

Description

Fruit Tabebuia heterophylla fruit is it- in Hyderabad W IMG 7041.jpg
Fruit

Tabebuia heterophylla grows up to 20 to 30 feet tall. Leaves are opposite and palmately compound with five or fewer leaflets. T. heterophylla is considered brevi decidius. Flowers are Showy pink, tubular and five lobed (2 to 3 inches long). The flowering time is spring and Summer. Fruit is a seedpod, it splits along 2 lines to shed the numerous thin light brown seeds (1/2 to 1 inch long with 2 white wings). [4]

Wood

This tree is valuable for its timber production and grown for such purposes on plantations. It is commonly harvested from the wild for use locally and for export. [5] Pink manjack is used as a street tree. Its height allows for it to provide lasting shade and as a result it can provide shade for a residential property near the patio or deck. Its floral display allow it to be valued and as a result, it is known as an ornamental tree.

Flower anatomy

Flowers Tabebuia heterophylla in Sao Paulo 002.jpg
Flowers

The flowers of Tabebuia heterophylla are in an inflorescence of the umbellate type. It is a perfect and complete flower with radial (actinomorphic) symmetry, and the whorls of the corrolla and the calyx are connately joined. The ovary is superior with an axile placentation, two locules and two carpels.

Related Research Articles

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Tabebuia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae. The common name "roble" is sometimes found in English. Tabebuias have been called "trumpet trees", but this name is usually applied to other trees and has become a source of confusion and misidentification.

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<i>Syzygium cumini</i> Species of tree

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<i>Cyrilla</i> Genus of flowering plants

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<i>Thespesia grandiflora</i> Species of plant

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<i>Cornus alternifolia</i> Species of tree

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<i>Syzygium malaccense</i> Species of plant

Syzygium malaccense is a species of flowering tree native to tropical Asia and Australia. It is one of the species cultivated since prehistoric times by the Austronesian peoples. They were carried and introduced deliberately to Remote Oceania as canoe plants. In modern times, it has been introduced throughout the tropics, including many Caribbean countries and territories.

<i>Handroanthus impetiginosus</i> Species of tree

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<i>Pericopsis elata</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Arbutus xalapensis</i> Species of flowering plant

Arbutus xalapensis, commonly known as the Texas madrone, Amazaquitl, or Texas madroño, is a species of flowering plant in the heather family. It is native to Central America, the southwestern United States, and throughout Mexico. It is found in canyons and mountains, on rocky plains, and in oak woodlands, at altitudes of up to 3,000 m in the south of the range, but lower, down to 600 m in the north of the range.

<i>Eugenia haematocarpa</i> Species of plant

Eugenia haematocarpa is a rare species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is classified as an endangered species by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and there has been a plan for its recovery in place for some years. Its common names include uvillo and Luquillo Mountain stopper.

<i>Illicium floridanum</i> Species of plant

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<i>Tabebuia rosea</i> Species of tree

Tabebuia rosea, also called pink poui, and rosy trumpet tree is a neotropical tree that grows up to 30 m (98 ft) and can reach a diameter at breast height of up to 100 cm (3 ft). The Spanish name roble de sabana, meaning "savannah oak", is widely used in Costa Rica, probably because it often remains in heavily deforested areas and because of the resemblance of its wood to that of oak trees. It is the national tree of El Salvador, where it is called "Maquilíshuat".

<i>Cordia sulcata</i> Species of tree

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<i>Weinmannia pinnata</i> Species of tree

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<i>Gilbertiodendron dewevrei</i> Species of legume

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Parkia bicolor, the African locust-bean, is a species of flowering plant, a tree in the family Fabaceae. It is native to tropical West and Central Africa. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests, swampland, woodland and savannah.

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References

  1. Roberts, A. (2019). "Tabebuia heterophylla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T157815878A157815887. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T157815878A157815887.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species" . Retrieved 17 September 2015.
  3. "Tabebuia heterophylla". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 17 September 2015.
  4. Little, Elbert Luther; Wadsworth, Frank H. (1964). Common trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands / by Elbert L. Little, Jr., and Frank H. Wadsworth. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.4135.
  5. Fern, Ken, and Ajna Fern. “Tabebuia Heterophylla.” No Record - Useful Tropical Plants, Useful Tropical Plants Database, 2014, tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Tabebuia heterophylla.