Tambja morosa

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Tambja morosa
Tambja morosa 1.jpg
Tambja morosa in Mactan, Philippines, head end towards the left
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Doridina
Superfamily: Polyceroidea
Family: Polyceridae
Genus: Tambja
Species:
T. morosa
Binomial name
Tambja morosa
(Bergh, 1877) [1]
Synonyms [2]
  • Nembrotha morosa Bergh, 1877
  • Tambja kushimotoensis Baba, 1987

Tambja morosa, also known as Tambja kushimotoensis or gloomy nudibranch, [3] is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Nembrothinae [4] within the family Polyceridae. [2] [5]

Contents

This species is instead sometimes placed in the family Gymnodorididae. [6]

Distribution

The distribution of this species is primarily Indo-Pacific. It is found in the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, New Zealand, Solomon Islands, Taiwan, Australia, French Polynesia, Fiji and Hawaii.

Description

This large species of Tambja grows to approximately 70–75 mm in length. This species is normally black with blue markings, although dark green specimens are found in the cooler waters of New South Wales and northern New Zealand. [4] The skin of this slug is wrinkled, and it appears nearly black underwater. It has approximately five round, blue spots on its back, a blue band around its head, and a bright blue margin. [7]

Diet

Tambja morosa feeds on arborescent bryozoan colonies. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polyceridae</span> Family of gastropods

The Polyceridae are a taxonomic family of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, marine gastropod mollusks within the superfamily Polyceroidea.

<i>Nembrotha</i> Genus of gastropods

Nembrotha is a genus of sea slugs, nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Nembrotha cristata</i> Species of gastropod

Nembrotha cristata is a species of colourful sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae. This species of sea slug is black with green markings; adults are around 50 mm long, and they live on rock or coral reefs in the tropical Indo-West Pacific Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black nudibranch</span> Species of gastropod

The black nudibranch is a species of colorful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae. This species is endemic to South Africa.

<i>Tyrannodoris luteolineata</i> Species of gastropod

Tyrannodoris luteolineata is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Roboastra</i> Genus of gastropods

Roboastra is a genus of sea slugs, polycerid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Polyceridae. They are carnivorous, feeding on other species of nudibranch.

<i>Tambja</i> Genus of gastropods

Tambja is a genus of colorful sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Tambja sagamiana</i> Species of gastropod

Tambja sagamiana is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Tambja gabrielae</i> Species of gastropod

Tambja gabrielae is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Tambja olivaria</i> Species of gastropod

Tambja olivaria is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

Tyrannodoris leonis is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Tambja affinis</i> Species of gastropod

Tambja affinis is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Tambja verconis</i> Species of gastropod

Tambja verconis, common name Verco's nudibranch, is a species of brightly coloured "sea slug", more correctly a nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

<i>Martadoris amakusana</i> Species of gastropod

Martadoris amakusana is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae. It was originally placed in Tambja before being re-assigned to the new genus Martadoris in 2017.

<i>Tyrannodoris</i> Genus of gastropods

Tyrannodoris is a genus of sea slugs, polycerid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Polyceridae. Most of these species were formerly considered to belong to the genus Roboastra. They are carnivorous, feeding on other species of nudibranch, especially similar looking species of Tambja.

Martadoris is a genus of colorful sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Polyceridae.

Tyrannodoris ricei is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

Roboastra tentaculata is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

Tambja diaphana is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

Tambja caeruleocirrus is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Polyceridae.

References

  1. Bergh, L.S.R. (1877). Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: C.G. Semper, Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Band 2, Heft 11: 429-494, Pls. 54-57.
  2. 1 2 Tambja morosa (Bergh, 1877) . 10 January 2019. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species .
  3. Hoover, John P.,"Hawai'i's Sea Creatures". Mutual Publishing, 1998, p. 176.
  4. 1 2 3 "The Sea Slug Forum - Tambja morosa". Archived from the original on 2010-06-15. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
  5. Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. ISBN   3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997. 397 pp. http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/imis2/ref.php?refid=78278
  6. Gary R. McDonald, "Nudibranch Systematic Index" (July 29, 2006). Institute of Marine Sciences. Paper Nudibranch_Systematic_Index.
  7. "Nudi of the Week is Tambja morosa".

Further reading