The Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949

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The Bombay Prohibition Act 1949
Bombay Legislative Assembly
Passed1949
Status: In force

The Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949 is an Act of the Bombay Legislative Assembly relating to the promotion and enforcement of alcohol prohibition in the Bombay State. The Bombay state was divided into the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat in 1960. [1] Today the Act is applicable in the State of Gujarat.

An act of parliament, also called primary legislation, are statutes passed by a parliament (legislature). Act of the Oireachtas is an equivalent term used in the Republic of Ireland where the legislature is commonly known by its Irish name, Oireachtas. The United States Act of Congress is based on it.

Bombay Legislative Assembly came into existence in 1937, as the legislature of Bombay Presidency, a province of British India. It functioned till 1960, when separate states of Maharashtra and Gujarat were formed.

Alcohol prohibition in India

Alcohol prohibition in India is in force in the states of Bihar, Gujarat, Mizoram and Nagaland as well as in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep. All other Indian states and union territories permit the sale of alcohol.

Contents

Under the Act a permit is mandatory to purchase, possess, consume or serve liquor. The Act empowers the police to arrest a person for purchasing, consuming or serving alcohol without the permit with punishment ranging from three months to five years in prison. Transporting liquor without a permit is punishable with a fine of 50,000 rupees and 5 years in prison. [2]

Notable arrests

A documentary filmmaker Priti Chandriani was arrested in 2013 for possessing liquor for making liqueur chocolates at home. [3] [4] [5]

See also

Bombay Prohibition (Gujarat Amendment) 2009

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Licence Raj extensive system of licensing and regulation in India from about 1947 to 1990

The Licence Raj or Permit Raj is the elaborate system of licences, regulations and accompanying red tape that were required to set up and run businesses in India between 1947 and 1990.

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Alcohol Prohibition in tamilnadu is governed by State Prohibition and Excise department as per Tamil Nadu Prohibition Act, 1937. TASMAC, state government owned company controls the wholesale and retail vending of alcoholic beverages in the State. On 24 May 2016, after swearing-in J. Jayalalitha has announced to close 500 liquor shops and reduce the business hours of State-run liquor shops across the State. On 20 February 2017, the first office order signed by the Chief Minister Edappadi K. Palaniswami was the closure of 500 liquor outlets owned by the public sector TASMAC. This is in addition to the 500 liquor outlets closed down by late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa in May 2016.

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References

  1. The Bombay (Reorganisation) Act, 1960
  2. "Facts know about Bombay Prohibition Act 1949 how to get liquor license permit in Mumbai City". Realityviews.in. 24 June 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  3. "Mumbai shocker: Woman arrested for possessing liquor for chocolates". Ndtv.com. 24 June 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  4. "Detained for not possessing liquor permits, woman let off - Indian Express". Archive.indianexpress.com. 23 June 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  5. "Worli resident talks about ordeal after raid". Epaper.timesofindia.com. 23 June 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2016.