Tricholoma pessundatum

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Tricholoma pessundatum
Tricholoma pessundatum 176487.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Tricholoma
Species:
T. pessundatum
Binomial name
Tricholoma pessundatum
(Fr.) Quél. (1872)
Synonyms [1]
  • Agaricus pessundatusFr. (1821)
  • Gyrophila equestris var. pessundata(Fr.) Quél. (1886)
  • Gyrophila pessundata(Fr.) Quél. (1888)

Tricholoma pessundatum is a mushroom of the agaric genus Tricholoma .

Contents

Taxonomy

First described as Agaricus pessundatus by Elias Magnus Fries in 1821, it was transferred to the genus Tricholoma by Lucien Quélet in 1872. [2]

Description

The orangish cap is up to 18 centimetres (7 in) across, with a lighter margin, and is viscid when wet. The gills are white but develop stains and vary in attachment. The stem is up to 14 cm (5+12 in) long. The spore print is white. [3]

It has a sour meal odor. [4]

Similar species

A very similar species to the European mushroom is Tricholoma muricatum , which differs only in microscopic details. [5]

Toxicity

It contains toxins which can cause severe gastrointestinal upset. [4]

See also

References

Tricholoma pessundatum
Mycological characteristics
Gills icon.png Gills on hymenium
Convex cap icon.svg Cap is convex
Adnexed gills icon2.svgFree gills icon2.svg Hymenium is adnexed or free
Bare stipe icon.svg Stipe is bare
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is white
Mycorrhizal fungus.svgEcology is mycorrhizal
Mycomorphbox Poison.pngMycomorphbox Caution.pngEdibility is poisonous or can cause allergic reactions
  1. "Tricholoma pessundatum (Fr.) Quél. :77, t. 95, 1872". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2013-03-23.
  2. Quélet L. (1872). "Les Champignons du Jura et des Vosges". Mémoires de la Société d'Émulation de Montbéliard (in French). 5 (2): 43–332 (see p. 77).
  3. Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 185. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  4. 1 2 Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 127. ISBN   978-0-7627-3109-1.
  5. Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 105. ISBN   978-0-88192-935-5.