Triphora (plant)

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Triphora
Triphora uniflora 32 (2).jpg
Triphora uniflora
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Triphoreae
Subtribe: Triphorinae
Genus: Triphora
Nutt.

Triphora is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America, southern Mexico, the West Indies and eastern North America as far north as Ontario. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Noddingcaps is a common name for plants in this genus. [7]

  1. Triphora amazonica Schltr. - Florida, Caribbean, south to Brazil
  2. Triphora carnosula (Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Brazil
  3. Triphora craigheadii Luer - Florida
  4. Triphora debilis (Schltr.) Schltr. - southern Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Panama
  5. Triphora duckei Schltr. - Brazil
  6. Triphora foldatsii Carnevali - Venezuela
  7. Triphora gentianoides (Sw.) Nutt. ex Ames & Schltr. - Florida, Southern Mexico, Costa Rica, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Bahamas, Greater Antilles
  8. Triphora hassleriana (Cogn. ex Chodat & Hassl.) Schltr. - from Mexico to Argentina
  9. Triphora heringeri Pabst - Brazil
  10. Triphora miserrima (Cogn.) Acuña - Cuba, Hispaniola
  11. Triphora nitida (Schltr.) Schltr. - Costa Rica
  12. Triphora pusilla (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. - Brazil
  13. Triphora ravenii (L.O.Williams) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama
  14. Triphora santamariensis Portalet - Brazil
  15. Triphora surinamensis (Lindl. ex Benth.) Britton - West Indies south to Brazil
  16. Triphora trianthophoros (Sw.) Rydb. Ontario, Eastern United States, much of Mexico
  17. Triphora uniflora A.W.C.Ferreira, Baptista & Pansarin - Brazil
  18. Triphora wagneri Schltr. - from Mexico to Ecuador
  19. Triphora yucatanensis Ames - Florida and the Yucatán Peninsula

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Ponthieva</i> Genus of orchids

Ponthieva is a genus in the orchid family (Orchidaceae), commonly known as the shadow witch. They are named after Henry de Ponthieu, an English merchant of Huguenot ancestry who sent West Indian plant collections to Sir Joseph Banks in 1778.

Aulosepalum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It consists of 8 species native to Mexico and Central America.

  1. Aulosepalum hemichrea(Lindl.) Garay - Oaxaca, Chiapas, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua
  2. Aulosepalum nelsonii(Greenm.) Garay - Michoacán, Oaxaca
  3. Aulosepalum oestlundii(Burns-Bal.) Catling - Guerrero
  4. Aulosepalum pulchrum(Schltr.) Catling - Guatemala and southern Mexico
  5. Aulosepalum pyramidale(Lindl.) M.A.Dix & M.W.Dix - from central Mexico to Costa Rica
  6. Aulosepalum ramentaceum(Lindl.) Garay - Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí
  7. Aulosepalum riodelayense(Burns-Bal.) Salazar - Oaxaca
  8. Aulosepalum tenuiflorum(Greenm.) Garay - Morelos, Guerrero
<i>Brachystele</i> Genus of flowering plants

Brachystele is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It consists of 20 species native primarily to South America but with a few species in Mexico, Central America, and Trinidad & Tobago.

  1. Brachystele arechavaletae(Kraenzl.) Schltr.
  2. Brachystele bicrinitaSzlach.
  3. Brachystele bracteosa(Lindl.) Schltr.
  4. Brachystele burkartiiM.N.Correa
  5. Brachystele camporum(Lindl.) Schltr.
  6. Brachystele chlorops(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
  7. Brachystele cyclochila(Kraenzl.) Schltr.
  8. Brachystele delicatula(Kraenzl.) Schltr.
  9. Brachystele dilatata(Lindl.) Schltr.
  10. Brachystele guayanensis(Lindl.) Schltr.
  11. Brachystele luzmarianaSzlach. & R.González
  12. Brachystele maasiiSzlach.
  13. Brachystele oxyanthosSzlach
  14. Brachystele pappulosaSzlach
  15. Brachystele scabrilinguaSzlach
  16. Brachystele subfiliformis(Cogn.) Schltr
  17. Brachystele tamayoanaSzlach.
  18. Brachystele unilateralis(Poir.) Schltr
  19. Brachystele waldemariiSzlach.
  20. Brachystele widgrenii(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
<i>Capanemia</i> Genus of orchids

Capanemia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 9 recognized species, all from South America:

  1. Capanemia adelaidaePorto & Brade - Brazil
  2. Capanemia brachycion(Griseb.) Schltr. - Rio Grande do Sul, northern and eastern Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
  3. Capanemia carinataBarb.Rodr. - Minas Gerais, São Paulo
  4. Capanemia gehrtiiHoehne - Brazil
  5. Capanemia micromeraBarb.Rodr. - Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
  6. Capanemia paranaensisSchltr. - Paraná
  7. Capanemia pygmaea(Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Brazil, probably extinct
  8. Capanemia superflua(Rchb.f.) Garay - Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay
  9. Capanemia theresaeBarb.Rodr. - Brazil
<i>Centroglossa</i> Genus of orchids

Centroglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 5 accepted species, all endemic to Brazil:

  1. Centroglossa castellensisBrade - Espírito Santo
  2. Centroglossa greeniana(Rchb.f.) Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius - Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo
  3. Centroglossa macrocerasBarb.Rodr.
  4. Centroglossa nunes-limaePorto & Brade - Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo
  5. Centroglossa tripollinica(Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.

Coccineorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 7 accepted species, native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

  1. Coccineorchis bracteosa(Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Ecuador
  2. Coccineorchis cernua(Lindl.) Garay - Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
  3. Coccineorchis cristataSzlach., Rutk. & Mytnik - Panama
  4. Coccineorchis dressleriSzlach., Rutk. & Mytnik - Panama
  5. Coccineorchis navarrensis(Ames) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia
  6. Coccineorchis standleyi(Ames) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia, Honduras
  7. Coccineorchis warszewiczianaSzlach. - Costa Rica

Crossoglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 26 currently recognized species native to Central America and South America, from Nicaragua to Bolivia.

  1. Crossoglossa acuminatissimaNog.-Sav. & Carnevali - Colombia
  2. Crossoglossa aurantilineataPupulin - Costa Rica
  3. Crossoglossa barfodiiDodson - Ecuador
  4. Crossoglossa bifidaDressler - Panama
  5. Crossoglossa blephariglottis(Schltr.) Dressler ex Dodson - Panama, Costa Rica
  6. Crossoglossa boyleiDodson - Ecuador
  7. Crossoglossa caulescens(Lindl.) Dodson - Ecuador
  8. Crossoglossa dalessandroi(Dodson) Dodson - Ecuador
  9. Crossoglossa dalstroemii(Dodson) Dodson - Ecuador
  10. Crossoglossa dodsoniiR.Vásquez - Bolivia
  11. Crossoglossa ellipticaDressler - Panama
  12. Crossoglossa eustachys(Schltr.) Dressler ex Dodson - Panama, Costa Rica
  13. Crossoglossa exigua(Garay) Nog.-Sav. & G.A.Romero - Colombia
  14. Crossoglossa fratrum(Schltr.) Dressler ex Dodson - Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua
  15. Crossoglossa hirtziiDodson - Ecuador
  16. Crossoglossa kalbreyeriana(Kraenzl.) P.Ortiz - Colombia
  17. Crossoglossa liparidoides(Finet) Dodson - Ecuador, Peru
  18. Crossoglossa longissima(Kraenzl.) P.Ortiz - Colombia
  19. Crossoglossa nanegalensisDodson - Ecuador
  20. Crossoglossa neirynckianaSzlach. & Marg. - Ecuador
  21. Crossoglossa pichinchae(Schltr.) Dodson - Ecuador
  22. Crossoglossa polyblephara(Schltr.) Dodson - Colombia
  23. Crossoglossa sotoanaPupulin & Karremans - Costa Rica
  24. Crossoglossa steinii(Dodson) Dodson - Ecuador
  25. Crossoglossa tipuloides(Lindl.) Dodson - Colombia
  26. Crossoglossa topoensis(Mansf.) Dodson - Ecuador
<i>Dimerandra</i> Genus of orchids

Dimerandra, abbreviated Dmd. in the horticultural trade, is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The group is found across tropical America: southern Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and northern South America.

<i>Homalopetalum</i> Genus of orchids

Homalopetalum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 8 known species native to Central America, northern South America, Mexico and the West Indies.

  1. Homalopetalum alticola(Garay & Dunst.) Soto Arenas - Venezuela
  2. Homalopetalum hypoleptum(Lindl.) Soto Arenas - Brazil
  3. Homalopetalum kienastii(Rchb.f.) Withner - Mexico
  4. Homalopetalum leochilus(Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas - Cuba, Dominican Republic
  5. Homalopetalum pachyphyllum(L.O.Williams) Dressler - Mexico
  6. Homalopetalum pumilio(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Mexico, Central America, Ecuador
  7. Homalopetalum pumilum(Ames) Dressler - Mexico
  8. Homalopetalum vomeriforme(Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle - Cuba, Jamaica

Lyroglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains two known species, native to the American tropics:

<i>Megastylis</i> Genus of orchids

Megastylis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 6 known species, all native to Vanuatu and New Caledonia.

  1. Megastylis gigas(Rchb.f.) Schltr.
  2. Megastylis latilabris(Schltr.) Schltr.
  3. Megastylis latissima(Schltr.) Schltr.
  4. Megastylis montana(Schltr.) Schltr.
  5. Megastylis paradoxa(Kraenzl.) N.Hallé
  6. Megastylis rara(Schltr.) Schltr.

Mesadenus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 6 currently recognized species, native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, Brazil and Florida.

  1. Mesadenus chiangii(M.C.Johnst.) Garay - Coahuila
  2. Mesadenus glaziovii(Cogn.) Schltr. - Rio de Janeiro
  3. Mesadenus lucayanus(Britton) Schltr. - widespread across Mexico, Florida, Guatemala, West Indies
  4. Mesadenus polyanthus(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Mexico, Belize
  5. Mesadenus rhombiglossus(Pabst) Garay - Minas Gerais
  6. Mesadenus tenuissimus(L.O.Williams) Garay - Morelos
<i>Myrmechis</i> Genus of orchids

Myrmechis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to eastern and southeastern Asia from the Kuril Islands south to New Guinea, west to the Himalayas.

  1. Myrmechis aurea(J.J.Sm.) Schuit. - Maluku
  2. Myrmechis bakhimensisD.Maity, N.Pradhan & Maiti - Sikkim
  3. Myrmechis bilobulifera(J.J.Sm.) Schuit. - Sulawesi
  4. Myrmechis chalmersii(Schltr.) Schuit. - New Guinea
  5. Myrmechis chinensisRolfe - Sichuan, Hubei, Fujian
  6. Myrmechis drymoglossifoliaHayata - Taiwan
  7. Myrmechis glabraBlume - Java
  8. Myrmechis gracilis(Blume) Blume - Java, Sumatra, Philippines
  9. Myrmechis japonica(Rchb.f.) Rolfe - Japan, Korea, Kuril Islands, Fujian, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan
  10. Myrmechis kinabaluensisCarr - Sabah
  11. Myrmechis perpusillaAmes - Luzon
  12. Myrmechis philippinensiisAmes - Philippines
  13. Myrmechis pumila(Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang - Yunnan, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam
  14. Myrmechis quadrilobata(Schltr.) Schuit. - Sulawesi
  15. Myrmechis seranicaJ.J.Sm. - Seram
  16. Myrmechis tsukusianaMasam. - Yakushima
  17. Myrmechis urceolataTang & K.Y.Lang - Yunnan, Guangdong, Hainan
<i>Myrosmodes</i> Genus of orchids

Myrosmodes is a genus of flowering plants from the family Orchidaceae, native to South America.

Platylepis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is widespread across sub-Saharan Africa and also on various islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

  1. Platylepis bigibbosaH.Perrier - Madagascar
  2. Platylepis bombusJ.J.Sm. - Seram
  3. Platylepis commelynae(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - Society Islands
  4. Platylepis constricta(J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. - New Guinea
  5. Platylepis densifloraRolfe - Réunion
  6. Platylepis geluana(Schltr.) Schuit. & de Vogel - New Guinea
  7. Platylepis glandulosa(Lindl.) Rchb.f. - widespread across tropical and southern Africa
  8. Platylepis grandiflora(Schltr.) Ormerod - New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Futuna
  9. Platylepis heteromorphaRchb.f. - Samoa
  10. Platylepis intricataSchuit. & de Vogel - Papua New Guinea
  11. Platylepis lamellataSchltr. - New Guinea
  12. Platylepis margaritiferaSchltr. - Madagascar
  13. Platylepis occulta(Thouars) Rchb.f. - Madagascar, Réunion, Mauritius, Seychelles
  14. Platylepis polyadeniaRchb.f. - Madagascar, Comoros
  15. Platylepis rufa(Frapp.) Schltr. - Réunion
  16. Platylepis tidorensisJ.J.Sm. - Maluku
  17. Platylepis viscosa(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Réunion
  18. Platylepis xerosteleOrmerod - Cameroon
  19. Platylepis zeuxinoidesSchltr. - New Guinea
<i>Prescottia</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Prescottia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is widespread across much of Latin America and the West Indies, with one species (P. oligantha) extending into Florida.

<i>Pteroglossa</i> Genus of flowering plants

Pteroglossa is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America, and Mexico.

  1. Pteroglossa euphlebia(Rchb.f.) Garay - Rio de Janeiro
  2. Pteroglossa glazioviana(Cogn.) Garay - Brazil, Paraguay
  3. Pteroglossa hilariana(Cogn.) Garay - Brazil
  4. Pteroglossa lurida(M.N.Correa) Garay - Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
  5. Pteroglossa luteolaGaray - Argentina
  6. Pteroglossa macrantha(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Brazil, Paraguay, Venezuela
  7. Pteroglossa magnificaSzlach. - Paraguay
  8. Pteroglossa regia(Kraenzl.) Schltr. - Argentina
  9. Pteroglossa rhombipetalaGaray - Paraguay, Argentina
  10. Pteroglossa roseoalba(Rchb.f.) Salazar & M.W.Chase - widespread from Oaxaca to Argentina
<i>Sacoila</i> Genus of flowering plants

Sacoila is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to the Western Hemisphere. It occurs in Mexico, Central America, South America, the West Indies and Florida.

<i>Sarcoglottis</i> Genus of flowering plants

Sarcoglottis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is widespread across much of Latin America from Mexico to Argentina, with one species extending northward into Trinidad and the Windward Islands.

<i>Schiedeella</i> Genus of flowering plants

Schiedeella is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to the Western Hemisphere: Mexico, the West Indies and Central America, with one species (S. arizonica) in the southwestern United States.

References

  1. ↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ↑ Flora of North America v 26 p 592, Triphora Nuttall, Three-birds orchid
  3. ↑ Biota of North America Program, county distribution map, genus Triphora
  4. ↑ Carnevali F., G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Jiménez-Machorro, L. Sánchez-Saldaña, L. Ibarra-González, I. M. Ramírez & M. P. Gómez. 2001. Notes on the flora of the Yucatan Peninsula II: a synopsis of the orchid flora of the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula and a tentative checklist of the Orchidaceae of the Yucatan Peninsula biotic province. Harvard Papers in Botany (2): 383–466
  5. ↑ Dressler, R.L. 2003. Orchidaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. 3. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.). Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 93: 1–595.
  6. ↑ Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  7. ↑ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Triphora". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 December 2015.


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