Type 205 submarine

Last updated
Type 205 submarine.svg
205-class profile
Bundesarchiv Bild 146-2008-0210, Uboot U 1 (S 180).jpg
Type 205 submarine U-1 (S180)
Class overview
Builders
Operators
Preceded by Type 201 submarine
Succeeded by Type 206 submarine
Subclasses Kobben-class submarine
In commission19622005
Completed13
Retired13
Preserved3
General characteristics
Type Submarine
Displacement
  • 419 tonnes (412 long tons) surfaced
  • 455 t (448 long tons) submerged
Length44.30 m (145.3 ft)
Beam4.59 m (15 ft 1 in)
Draft3.80 m (12 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) submerged
Range
  • 3,950 nmi (7,320 km; 4,550 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) surfaced
  • 228 nmi (422 km; 262 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth100 m (330 ft)
Complement4 officers, 18 enlisted
Armament

The Type 205 was a class of German diesel-electric submarines. They were single-hull vessels optimized for the use in the shallow Baltic Sea. The Type 205 is a direct evolution of the Type 201 class with lengthened hull, new machinery and sensors. The biggest difference though is that ST-52 steel is used for the pressure hull since the Type 201's non-magnetic steel proved to be problematic. Type 206, the follow-on class, finally succeeded with non-magnetic steel hulls.

Contents

Plans of the 205 submarine Plans of the Type 205.gif
Plans of the 205 submarine
German submarine U-9 in Speyer German submarine U-9 in Speyer.JPG
German submarine U-9 in Speyer

The Type 205 was in service with the Royal Danish Navy until 2004, in which it was known as Narhvalen class. The Danish boats differed slightly from the German ones to meet special Danish demands. Responsible for the design and construction was the Ingenieurkontor Lübeck (IKL) headed by Ulrich Gabler.

List of boats

Submarines built for the Bundesmarine:
Pennant
number
Name Call
sign
LaunchedCom-
missioned
Decom-
missioned
Fate
S180 U-1 17 February 196726 June 196729 November 1991scrapped
S181 U-2 15 July 196711 October 196619 March 1993scrapped
S183 U-4 25 August 196219 November 19621 August 1974scrapped
S184 U-5 20 November 19624 July 196317 May 1974scrapped
S185 U-6 30 January 196324 July 196322 August 1974scrapped
S186 U-7 10 April 196316 March 196412 July 1974scrapped
S187 U-8 19 June 196322 July 19649 October 1974scrapped
S188 U-9 20 October 196611 April 19673 June 1993Museum ship, Technikmuseum Speyer
S189 U-10 5 June 196728 November 196716 February 1993Museum ship, Wilhelmshaven
S190 U-11 9 February 196821 June 196830 October 2003Museum ship, Burgstaaken, Fehmarn
S191 U-12 10 September 196814 January 196921 June 2005scrapped
Submarines built for the Royal Danish Navy:
S320 Narhvalen 10 September 196827 February 197016 October 2003scrapped
S321 Nordkaperen 18 December 196922 December 19702 February 2004scrapped

These last two boats were built by the Howaldtswerke, in Denmark at The Naval Dockyard, Copenhagen.[ citation needed ]

Notes:

References

Further reading

See also