United States Under Secretary of State

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Under Secretary of State (U/S) is a title used by senior officials of the United States Department of State who rank above the Assistant Secretaries and below the Deputy Secretary.

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From 1919 to 1972, the Under Secretary was the second-ranking official at the Department of State (immediately beneath the United States Secretary of State), serving as the Secretary's principal deputy, chief assistant, and Acting Secretary in the event of the Secretary's absence. Prior second-ranking positions had been the Chief Clerk, the Assistant Secretary of State, and the Counselor. Prior to 1944, a number of offices in the Department reported directly to the Under Secretary. In July 1972, the position of Deputy Secretary superseded that of Under Secretary of State.

The following is a list of current offices bearing the title of "Under Secretary of State":

In addition to the six Under Secretaries, the Counselor of the Department, who advises the Secretary of State, holds a rank equivalent to Under Secretary.

Current Under Secretaries of State

Under Secretaries of State [1]
OfficeIncumbentTerm began
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
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Lisa D. Kenna, U.S. Ambassador 2.jpg
Lisa D. Kenna
(Acting)
January 20, 2025
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Management
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Tibor P. Nagy, Jr. official photo.jpg
Tibor P. Nagy
(Acting)
January 20, 2025
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment
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January 20, 2025
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security
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January 20, 2025
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
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U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
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Darren-Beattie-8x10-1-scaled.jpg
Darren Beattie
(Acting)
February 4, 2025

Under Secretaries of State, 1919–1972

NameHome stateTerm of office President(s) served under
Frank Polk New York July 1, 1919June 15, 1920 Woodrow Wilson
Norman Davis New York June 15, 1920March 7, 1921 Woodrow Wilson and Warren G. Harding
Henry P. Fletcher Pennsylvania March 8, 1921March 6, 1922 Warren G. Harding
William Phillips Massachusetts April 26, 1922April 11, 1924 Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge
Joseph Grew New Hampshire April 16, 1924June 30, 1927 Calvin Coolidge
Robert E. Olds Minnesota July 1, 1927June 30, 1928Calvin Coolidge
J. Reuben Clark Utah August 31, 1928June 19, 1929Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover
Joseph P. Cotton New York June 20, 1929March 10, 1931Herbert Hoover
William R. Castle Jr. District of Columbia April 2, 1931March 5, 1933Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt
William Phillips Massachusetts March 6, 1933August 23, 1936Franklin Roosevelt
Sumner Welles Maryland May 21, 1937September 30, 1943Franklin Roosevelt
Edward Stettinius Jr. Virginia October 4, 1943November 30, 1944Franklin Roosevelt
Joseph Grew New York December 20, 1944August 15, 1945Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman
Dean Acheson Maryland August 16, 1945June 30, 1947Harry Truman
Robert A. Lovett New York July 1, 1947January 20, 1949Harry Truman
James E. Webb North Carolina January 28, 1949February 29, 1952Harry Truman
David K. E. Bruce Virginia April 1, 1952January 20, 1953Harry Truman
Walter Bedell Smith District of Columbia February 9, 1953October 1, 1954 Dwight D. Eisenhower
Herbert Hoover Jr. California October 4, 1954February 5, 1957Dwight D. Eisenhower
Christian Herter Massachusetts February 21, 1957April 22, 1959Dwight D. Eisenhower
C. Douglas Dillon New Jersey June 12, 1959January 4, 1961Dwight D. Eisenhower
Chester Bowles Connecticut January 25December 3, 1961 John F. Kennedy
George Ball District of Columbia December 4, 1961September 30, 1966John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson
Nicholas Katzenbach New Jersey October 3, 1966January 20, 1969 Lyndon B. Johnson
Elliot Richardson Massachusetts January 23, 1969June 23, 1970 Richard Nixon
John N. Irwin II New York September 21, 1970July 12, 1972Richard Nixon

See also

References

  1. "Senior Officials". United States Department of State. January 26, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2017.