Vaccinium tenellum

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Small black blueberry
Vacciniumtenellum.jpg
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Vaccinium
Section: Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus
Species:
V. tenellum
Binomial name
Vaccinium tenellum
Aiton
Synonyms [1]

Cyanococcus tenellus(Aiton) Small

Vaccinium tenellum, also known as the small black blueberry or southern blueberry, is a plant species native to the southeastern United States from southeastern Mississippi to northern Florida to southern Virginia. It grows in forests and in shrubby areas at elevations up to 656 ft (200 m). [2]

Vaccinium tenellum is a deciduous shrub up to 31 in (80 cm) tall, often forming large colonies. Leaves are elliptic, up to 1.5 in (4 cm) long. Flowers are white or pale pink, cylindrical, up to 3/8 in (10 mm) long. Fruits are very dark blue, almost black, about 1/4 in (7 mm) across. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Cytology is 2n = 24. [8]

References

  1. Tropicos
  2. 1 2 Flora of North America v 8 p 528
  3. Aiton, William. 1789. Hortus Kewensis 2: 12.
  4. Small, John Kunkel. 1933. Manual of the Southeastern Flora 1014, 1506.
  5. Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida i–x, 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainesville.
  6. Radford, A. E., H. E. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
  7. Old Dominion University plant site
  8. Redpath, Lauren E.; Aryal, Rishi; Lynch, Nathan; Spencer, Jessica A.; Hulse-Kemp, Amanda M.; Ballington, James R.; Green, Jaimie; Bassil, Nahla; Hummer, Kim; Ranney, Thomas; Ashrafi, Hamid (2022). "Nuclear DNA contents and ploidy levels of North American Vaccinium species and interspecific hybrids". Scientia Horticulturae. 297. Elsevier BV: 110955. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2022.110955 . ISSN   0304-4238.