Vidhan Bhavan, Lucknow

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Uttar Pradesh Legislature Building
Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Bhavan
Seal of Uttar Pradesh.svg
Uttar Pradesh
Government Seal
Vidhan Sabha Lucknow.jpg
Vidhan Bhavan building in Lucknow
Vidhan Bhavan, Lucknow
Alternative namesCouncil House (Né)
Vidhan Sabha Bhavan
Assembly House
Etymology Vidhan Sabha of UP
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeLegislature Building
Architectural style Indo-European architecture
AddressVidhan Sabha Marg, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh – 226 001
Town or city Lucknow
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
Coordinates 26°52′14″N80°57′55″E / 26.870649°N 80.965277°E / 26.870649; 80.965277
Elevation114 meters
Current tenants Uttar Pradesh Legislature
Groundbreaking15 December 1922
Construction started15 December 1922
Inaugurated21 February 1928
Cost21 lakh (equivalent to 43 croreorUS$5.4 million in 2023)
(in 1922)
Owner Uttar Pradesh Government
Technical details
Material Sandstone
Design and construction
Architect(s) Samuel Swinton Jacob
and Heera Singh
Quantity surveyor Harcourt Butler
Main contractorMessrs Martin and Co
Renovating team
Architect(s)A.L. Mortimer
Renovating firmMessrs Ford and Macdonald
Other information
Seating capacity550
(Legislative Assembly chamber: 450
Legislative Council chamber: 100)
Public transit access UPMRC.svg Secretariat Metro Station

Located in Lucknow, the Vidhan Bhavan is the seat of the bicameral legislature of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The lower house is the Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and the upper house is called the Vidhan Parishad or the (Legislative Council). The Vidhan Sabha had 431 members until 1967, but now comprises 403 directly elected members and one nominated member from the Anglo-Indian community. The Vidhan Parishad has 100 members.

Contents

Built in 1928, the building was originally called the "Council House". It has been home to the legislature since 1937, along with housing other important offices of government. [1] [2] [3]

History

In the early 20th century, the capital of what is now the state of Uttar Pradesh was Allahabad; a decision was taken in 1922 to move the capital to Lucknow and to construct a building there to house the Assembly Constituency. On 15 December 1922, then Governor of Uttar Pradesh, Spencer Harcourt Butler, laid the foundation of the Vidhan Bhavan. [4] The building was designed by Samuel Swinton Jacob and Heera Singh; Singh also drew up the blueprint of the building. Butler subsequently monitored the construction of the building. [5] The building was completed in little over five years at a cost of 21 lakh (equivalent to 43 croreorUS$5.4 million in 2023) (1922 cost not adjusted for inflation) and was inaugurated on 21 February 1928. [5] [4] [1]

Building

Construction of Vidhan Bhavan started 15 December 1922 and took little over five years to complete. The building is made of carved light brown sandstone from Mirzapur. Many of the inside halls, galleries and verandas are built of marble from Agra and Jaipur. Circular marble staircases run on both sides of the entrance hall and the walls of the staircases are embellished with paintings. The main chamber of the building is octagonal in shape with a domed roof. A separate chamber for the upper house was constructed between 1935 and 1937. The buildings of both houses are connected by veranda with offices on both sides. [5] [1]

Legislature Building (at day) Vidhan Sabha (at day).jpg
Legislature Building (at day)
Legislature Building (at night) Vidhan sabha (at night).jpg
Legislature Building (at night)
Inside of building towards central hall. Vidhan sabha interior.jpg
Inside of building towards central hall.
Vidhan Sabha Chamber Vidhan sabha seats.jpg
Vidhan Sabha Chamber


Composition

Articles 168 to 212 in Part VI of the constitution of India deal with the organisation, composition, duration, officers, procedures, privileges, powers and so on of the state legislature. The Uttar Pradesh Legislature (Vidhan Bhavan) consists of two houses called the Vidhan Sabha and the Vidhan Parishad with the governor of Uttar Pradesh acting as their head.

Governor of Uttar Pradesh

Articles 153 to 167 in Part VI of the constitution of India deal with the state executive. The state executive consists of the governor, the chief minister, council of ministers and the advocate general of the state. The governor is the chief executive head of the state. The governor also acts as the agent of the center.

Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha)

The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the bicameral legislature. It has a total of 403 members excluding one Anglo-Indian member who is nominated by the governor. Till 1967, it had a strength of 431 members, including one nominated Anglo-Indian member. According to the recommendation of the Delimitation Commission, which is appointed after every Census, it was revised to 426. After reorganisation of the state on 9 November 2000, the strength of the Legislative Assembly has become 404 including one nominated member to represent the Anglo-Indian community. The term of the Vidhan Sabha is five years unless dissolved earlier. The election is held on the principle of "one adult one vote".

Terms

Every five years new election is done. And new assembly is elected by the people of Uttar Pradesh.

Terms Since 1952
Vidhan SabhaConstitutionDissolutionDays
1st 20 May 195231 March 19571,776
2nd1 April 19576 March 19621,800
3rd7 March 19629 March 19671,828
4th10 March 196715 April 1968402
5th26 February 19694 March 19741,832
6th4 March 197430 April 19771,153
7th23 June 197717 February 1980969
8th9 June 198010 March 19851,735
9th10 March 198529 November 19891,725
10th2 December 19894 April 1991488
11th22 June 19916 December 1992533
12th4 December 199328 October 1995693
13th17 October 19967 March 20021,967
14th 26 February 200213 May 20071,902
15th 13 May 20079 March 20121,762
16th 8 March 201211 March 20171,829
17th 12 March 201728 March 20221,842
18th 29 March 2022Ongoing

Constituencies

There are total 403 constituencies given below in the table.

403 Constituencies of UP Legislative Assembly
Agra Cantt. (SC)
Agra North
Agra Rural (SC)
Agra South
Ajagara (SC)
Akbarpur
Akbarpur
Alapur (SC)
Aliganj
Aligarh
Allahabad North
Allahabad South
Allahabad West
Amanpur
Amethi
Amritpur
Amroha
Anupshahr
Aonla
Arya Nagar
Asmoli
Atrauli
Atrauliya
Aurai (SC)
Auraiya
Ayah Shah
Ayodhya
Azamgarh
Babaganj (SC)
Baberu
Babina
Bachhrawan (SC)
Badaun
Badlapur
Baghpat
Bah
Baheri
Bahraich
Bairia
Bakshi Kaa Talab
Balamau (SC)
Baldev (SC)
Balha (SC)
Ballia Nagar
Balrampur (SC)
Banda
Bangermau
Bansdih
Bansgaon (SC)
Bansi
Bara (SC)
Barabanki
Barauli
Baraut
Bareilly
Bareilly Cantt
Barhaj
Barhapur
Barkhera
Basti Sadar
Behat
Belthara Road (SC)
Bhadohi
Bhagwantnagar
Bharthana (SC)
Bhatpar Rani
Bhinga
Bhognipur
Bhojipura
Bhojpur
Bhongaon
Bidhuna
Bijnor
Bikapur
Bilari
Bilaspur
Bilgram
Bilhaur (SC)
Bilsi
Bindki
Bisalpur
Bisauli (SC)
Biswan
Bithari Chainpur
Bithoor (SC)
Budhana
Bulandshahr
Caimpiyarganj
Chail
Chakia (SC)
Chamraua
Chandausi (SC)
Chandpur
Charkhari
Charthawal
Chauri
Chhanbey (SC)
Chhaprauli
Chharra
Chhata
Chhibramau
Chillupar
Chitrakoot
Chunar
Colonelganj
Dadraul
Dadri
Dariyabad
Dataganj
Debai
Deoband
Deoria
Dhampur
Dhanaura (SC)
Dhanghata (SC)
DHAURAHRA
Dholana
Dibiyapur
Didarganj
Doomariyaganj
Duddhi (SC)
Etah
Etawah
Etmadpur
Faridpur (SC)
Farrukhabad
Fatehabad
Fatehpur
Fatehpur Sikri
Fazilnagar
Firozabad
Gainsari
Gangoh
Garautha
Garhmukteshwar
Gaura
Gauriganj
Ghatampur (SC)
Ghaziabad
Ghazipur
Ghorawal
Ghosi
GOLA GOKRANNA
Gonda
Gopalpur
Gopamau (SC)
Gorakhpur Rural
Gorakhpur Urban
Goshainganj
Goverdhan
Govindnagar
Gunnaur
Gyanpur
Haidergarh (SC)
Hamirpur
Handia
Hapur (SC)
Harchandpur
Hardoi
Hargaon (SC)
Harraiya
Hasanpur
Hastinapur (SC)
Hata
Hathras (SC)
Husainganj
Iglas (SC)
Isauli
Itwa
Jagdishpur (SC)
Jahanabad
Jakhanian (SC)
Jalalabad
Jalalpur
Jalesar (SC)
Jangipur
Jasrana
Jaswantnagar
Jaunpur
Jewar
Jhansi Nagar
Kadipur (SC)
Kaimganj
Kairana
Kaiserganj
Kalpi
Kalyanpur
Kannauj (SC)
Kanpur Cantt.
Kanth
Kapilvastu (SC)
Kaptanganj
Karachhana
Karhal
Kasganj
KASTA (SC)
Katehari
Katra
Katra Bazar
Kerakat S.C. (SC)
Khadda
Khaga
Khair (SC)
Khajani (SC)
Khalilabad
Khatauli
Kheragarh
Khurja (SC)
KIDWAI NAGAR
Kishani (SC)
Kithore
Koil
Koraon (SC)
Kunda
Kundarki
Kursi
Kushinagar
Laharpur
LAKHIMPUR
Lalganj (SC)
Lalitpur
Lambhua
Loni
Lucknow Cantt.
Lucknow Central
Lucknow East
Lucknow North
Lucknow West
Machhlishahr S.C.
Madhaugarh
Madhuban
Mahadewa
Maharajganj (SC)
Maharajpur
Mahasi
Mahmoodabad
Mahoba
Maholi
Mainpuri
Majhawan
Malhani
Malihabad (SC)
Manikpur
Manjhanpur (SC)
Mankapur (SC)
Mant
Marhara
Marihan
Mariyahu
Matera
Mathura
Mau
Mauranipur (SC)
Meerapur
Meerganj
Meerut
Meerut Cantt.
Meerut South
Mehnagar (SC)
Mehnaun
Mehroni (SC)
Meja
Menhdawal
Milak (SC)
Milkipur (SC)
Mirzapur
Misrikh (SC)
Modi Nagar
Mohammadabad
MOHAMMDI
Mohan
Mohanlalganj (SC)
Moradabad Nagar
Moradabad Rural
Mubarakpur
Mughalsarai
Muhammadabad
Mungra Badshahpu
Muradnagar
Muzaffar Nagar
Nagina (SC)
Najibabad
Nakur
Nanpara
Naraini (SC)
Naugawan Sadat
Nautanwa
Nawabganj
Nehtaur (SC)
NIGHASAN
Nizamabad
Noida
Noorpur
Obra
Orai (SC)
Padrauna
PALIA
Paniyara
Pathardeva
Patiyali
Patti
Payagpur
Phaphamau
Pharenda
Phephana
Phoolpur Pawai
Phulpur
Pilibhit
Pindra
Pipraich
Powayan (SC)
Pratapgarh
Pratappur
Puranpur (SC)
Purqazi (SC)
Purwa
Rae Bareli
Ram Nagar
Ramkola (SC)
Rampur
Rampur Karkhana
Rampur Khas
Rampur Maniharan
Raniganj
Rasara
Rasulabad (SC)
Rath (SC)
Robertsganj
Rohaniya
Rudauli
Rudhauli
Rudrapur (SC)
Sadabad
Sadar
Safipur (SC)
Sagri (SC)
Sahajanwa
Saharanpur
Saharanpur Nagar
Sahaswan
Sahibabad
Saidpur (SC)
Saiyadraja
Sakaldiha
Salempur (SC)
Salon (SC)
Sambhal
Sandi (SC)
Sandila
Sardhana
Sareni
Sarojini Nagar
Sawaijpur
Sevapuri
Sevata
Shahabad
Shahganj
Shahjahanpur
Shamli
Shekhupur
Shikarpur
Shikohabad
Shivpur
Shohratgarh
Shrawasti
Sidhauli (SC)
Sikanderpur
Sikandra
Sikandra Rao
Sikandrabad
Sirathu
Sirsaganj
Sishamau
Siswa
Sitapur
Siwalkhas
Soraon (SC)
SRI NAGAR (SC)
Suar
Sultanpur
Syana
Tamkuhi Raj
Tanda
Tarabganj
Thakurdwara
Thana Bhawan
Tilhar
Tiloi
Tindwari
Tirwa
Tulsipur
Tundla (SC)
Unchahar
Unnao (SC)
Utraula
Varanasi Cantt.
Varanasi North
Varanasi South
Vishwanathganj
Zafrabad
Zahoorabad
Zaidpur (SC)
Zamania

Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad)

Main Article : Vidhan Parishad

The Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad or the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. Uttar Pradesh is one of the seven states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and the Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council). The Vidhan Parishad is a permanent House, consisting of 100 members.

History

The Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad came into existence by the Government of India Act of 1935. The governor, Ram Naik, was a part of it. The Legislative Council consisted of 60 members. The term of a member of the council was nine years with one-third of its members retiring after every three years. The Houses enjoyed the right of electing their Presiding Officers known as the president. The first meeting of the legislative council was held on 29 July 1937. Sir Sitaram and Begum Aijaz Rasul were elected the president and the vice-president of the legislative council respectively. Sir Sitaram was in office till 9 March 1949. Chandra Bhal became the next chairman on 10 March 1949.[ citation needed ]

After the independence and adoption of the constitution on 26 January 1950 Chandra Bhal was re-elected the chairman of the legislative council and continued in office till 5 May 1958. Sri Nizamuddin was elected the deputy chairman of the council on 27 May 1952. He continued in office till 1964.[ citation needed ]

Nominations and election

When, under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1935, the legislative council came into existence in the United Provinces, it comprised 60 members. On 26 January 1950, the total membership of the Vidhan Parishad (legislative council) of Uttar Pradesh state was increased from 60 to 72. With the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act 1956, the strength of the council was enhanced to 108. After the reorganisation of Uttar Pradesh state in November 2000 and the creation of Uttarakhand state, this strength has now reduced to 100. The present composition of the Vidhan Parishad is as follows:

  • 10 members are nominated by the governor of Uttar Pradesh.
  • 38 members are elected by the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha members.
  • 36 members are elected by the Local bodies.
  • 8 members are elected by the teachers.
  • 8 members are elected by the graduates.

Term

Members are now elected or nominated for six years and one-third of them retire every second year. The presiding officers of Vidhan Parishad are now known as chairman and deputy chairman. Mr. Ramesh Yadav is a chairman of this house at a time.

Constituencies and members

The following are the constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad: [6]

Graduates' constituencies (8)
#ConstituencyMemberPolitical PartyTerm
1Bareilly-Moradabad Division Graduates Dr. Jai Pal Singh (Vyast) BJP Feb 2017– Nov 2022 [7]
2 Lucknow Division Graduates Kanti Singh Independent May 2014 – May 2020
3Gorakhpur-Faizabad Division Graduates Devendra Pratap Singh BJP Feb 2017 – Nov 2022
4Varanasi Division Graduates Ashutosh Sinha SP [8] Dec 2020 – Dec 2026
5Allahabad-Jhansi Division Graduates Dr. Man Singh Yadav SP [9] Dec 2020 – Dec 2026
6 Kanpur Division Graduates Arun Pathak BJP Feb 2017 – Nov 2022
7Aligarh-Agra Division Graduates Dr. Aseem Yadav SP May 2014 – May 2020
8Meerut Division Graduates Hem Singh Pundir Non politicalMay 2014 – May 2020
Teachers' constituencies (8)
#ConstituencyMemberPolitical PartyTerm
1Meerut Division Teachers Om Prakash Sharma Non politicalMay 2014 – May 2020
2 Bareilly-Moradabad Division Teachers Sanjay Kumar Mishra SP May 2014 – May 2020
3Lucknow Division Teachers Umesh Dwivedi Independent May 2014 – May 2020
4 Gorakhpur-Faizabad Division Teachers Dhruv Kumar Tripathi Non political May 2014 – May 2020
5Varanasi Division Teachers Chet Narayan Singh Independent May 2014 – May 2020
6 Allahabad-Jhansi Division Teachers Suresh Kumar Tripathi Non political Feb 2017 – Nov 2022
7Kanpur Division Teachers Raj Bahadur Singh Chandel Independent Feb 2017 – Nov 2022
8Agra-Aligarh Division Teachers Jagveer Kishor Jain Non politicalMay 2014 – May 2020
Local Authorities' constituencies (36)
#ConstituencyMemberPolitical PartyTerm
1Moradabad-Bijnor Local Authorities Parvez Ali SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
2Rampur-Bareilly Local Authorities Ghanshyam Singh Lodhi SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
3Badaun Local Authorities Banwari Singh Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
4Pilibhit-Shahjahanpur Local Authorities Amit Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
5Hardoi Local Authorities Misbahuddin SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
6Lakhimpur-Kheri Local Authorities Shashank Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
7Sitapur Local Authorities Anand Bhadauria SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
8Lucknow-Unnao Local Authorities Sunil Singh Sajan SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
9Rae Bareli Local Authorities Dinesh Pratap Singh INC Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
10Pratapgarh Local Authorities Akshay Pratap Singh SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
11Sultanpur Local Authorities Shailendra Pratap SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
12Barabanki Local Authorities Rajesh Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
13Bahraich Local Authorities Iqhlaq Khan SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
14Gonda Local Authorities Mahfooz Khan SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
15Faizabad Local Authorities Heralal Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
16Basti-Siddharth Nagar Local Authorities Santosh Yadav 'Sani' SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
17Gorakhpur-Maharajganj Local Authorities C.P. Chandra SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
18Deoria Local Authorities Ramawadh Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
19Azamgarh-Mau Local Authorities Rakesh Kumar Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
20Ballia Local Authorities Ravishankar Singh 'Pappu Bhaiya' SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
21Ghazipur Local Authorities Vishal Singh Chanchal Independent Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
22Jaunpur Local Authorities Brijesh Kumar Singh ' Prinsu' BSP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
23Varanasi Local Authorities Brijesh Kumar Singh alias Arun Independent Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
24Mirzapur-Sonbhadra Local Authorities Ramlali Mishra SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
25Allahabad Local Authorities Vasudev Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
26Banda-Hamirpur Local Authorities Ramesh Mishra SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022–
27Jhansi-Jalaun-Lalitpur Local Authorities Rama Niranjan SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
28Kanpur-Fatehpur Local Authorities Dilip Singh alias Kallu Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
29Etawah-Farrukhabad Local Authorities Pushpraj Jain SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
30Agra-Firozabad Local Authorities Dileep Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
31Mathura-Etah-Mainpuri Local Authorities Udayveer Singh SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
32Mathura-Etah-Mainpuri Local AuthoritiesArvind Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
33Aligarh Local AuthoritiesJaswant Singh SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
34Bulandshahar Local Authorities Narendra Singh Bhati SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
35Meerut-Ghaziabad Local Authorities Rakesh Yadav SP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
36Muzaffarnagar-Saharanpur Local Authorities Mahmood Ali BSP Mar 2016 – Jan 2022
Members elected by Legislative Assembly(38)
#Member NamePolitical PartyTerm
1 Akhilesh Yadav SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
2 Rajendra Choudhury SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
3 Ambika Choudhury SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
4 Dr. Madhu Gupta SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
5 Naresh Chandra Uttam SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
6Vijay Yadav SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
7 Umar Khan SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
8 Ram Sakal Gujjar SP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
9Sunil Kumar BSP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
10 Dr. Vijay Pratap BSP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
11 Thakur Jaiveer Singh BSP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
12 Mahendra Kumar Singh BJP Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
13 Choudhury Mustaq Ahmed RLD Mar 2012 – Mar 2018
14 Ahmed Hasan SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
15 Ramesh Yadav SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
16 Rajratan Rajbhar SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
17 Sahab Singh Saini SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
18 Ashok Bajpai SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
19 Virendra Singh Gujjar SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
20 Sarojini Agarwal SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
21 Ashu Malik SP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
22 Naseemuddin Siddiqui BSP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
23 Dharmveer Ashok BSP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
24 Pradeep BSP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
25 Lakshman Acharya BJP Feb 2015 – Feb 2021
26 Kamlesh Pathak SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022 [10]
27 Rannvijay Singh Gonda SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
28 Jagjivan Prasad Babu SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
29 Atar Singh Rao BSP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
30 Dinesh Chandra BSP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
31 Shatarudra Prakash SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
32 Suresh Kashyap BSP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
33 Yashwant Singh SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
34 Bhupendra Singh BJP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
35 Dipak Singh INC Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
36 Sunil Kumar Chittaur BSP Feb 2012 – Feb 2018
37 Bukkal Nawab SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
38 Balram Yadav SP Jul 2016 – Jul 2022
39 Ram Sundar Das Nishad SP Jun 2016 – Jun 2022

Nominated members

#Member NamePolitical PartyTerm
1 Shri Ram Singh Yadav SP Jul 2015 – Jul 2021
2 Ms Lilawati Kushwaha SP Jul 2015 – Jul 2021
3 Ramvriksh Singh Yadav SP Jul 2015 – Jul 2021
4 Jitendra Yadav SP Jul 2015 – Jul 2021
5 Balwant Singh Ramoowalia SP May 2016 – Apr 2022
6 Zaheer Hasan Waseem Barelvi SP May 2016 – Apr 2022
7 Madhukar Jetley SP May 2016 – Apr 2022

The names of Dr Kamlesh Kumar Pathak, Sanjay Seth, Ranvijay Singh, Abdul Sarfraz Khan and Dr Rajpal Kashyap as recommended by the government were rejected by the governor Ram Naik as they were not nominated on basis or excellence in arts, social service, science etc.

See also

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The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council also known as Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of Uttar Pradesh, a state in India. Uttar Pradesh is one of the six states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the Vidhan Sabha and the Vidhan Parishad. The Vidhan Parishad is a permanent house, consisting of 100 members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly</span> Lower house of the Uttar Pradesh Legislature

The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly also known as Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha is the lower house of the bicameral legislature of Uttar Pradesh. There are 403 seats in the house. Members of the Assembly are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the Governor on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the Vidhan Sabha Chambers of the Vidhan Bhavan, Lucknow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bihar Legislative Council</span> Upper house of the bicameral legislature of the state of Bihar in India

Bihar Legislative Council also known as Bihar Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India.

State governments in India are the governments ruling over 28 states and 8 union territories of India and the head of the Council of Ministers in a state is the Chief Minister. Power is divided between the Union government and state governments. While the Union government handles defence, external affairs etc., the state government deals with internal security and other state issues. Income for the Union government is from customs duty, excise tax, income tax etc., while state government income comes from sales tax (VAT), stamp duty etc.; now these have been subsumed under the various components of the Goods and Services Tax

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council</span> Upper house of the Andhra Pradesh Legislature

The Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council or Āndhra Pradēś Śāsana Maṇḍali is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the Indian state, Andhra Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uttar Pradesh Legislature</span> Bicameral state legislature of Uttar Pradesh

The Uttar Pradesh Legislature is the bicameral legislature of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It composed of the governor and both the houses of state legislature. The governor in his/her role as head of the legislature and has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of legislature or to dissolve the Vidhan Sabha. The governor can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the chief minister and his Council of Ministers. The legislature meets 3 times a year at Vidhan Bhavan in Lucknow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bihar Legislature</span> Bicameral Legislature of Indian state of Bihar

The Bihar Legislature is the supreme legislative body of the state of Bihar. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the Governor of Bihar and two houses, The Bihar Legislative Council and The Bihar Legislative Assembly. The governor in his role as head of the legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of legislature or to dissolve the Legislative Assembly. The governor can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Chief minister and his ministry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly</span> Unicameral state legislature of Madhya Pradesh in India

The Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha or the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Madhya Pradesh state in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Punjab Legislative Assembly</span> Legislature of Punjab, India

The Punjab Legislative Assembly or the Punjab Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in India. Sixteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly was constituted in March 2022. At present, it consists of 117 members, directly elected from 117 single-seat constituencies. The tenure of the Legislative Assembly is five years unless dissolved sooner. The current Speaker of the Assembly is Kultar Singh Sandhwan and Secretary of the Assembly is Mr. Surinder pal since April, 2021. The meeting place of the Legislative Assembly since 6 March 1961 is the Vidhan Bhavan in Chandigarh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly</span>

The Legislative Assembly for the United Provinces was constituted for the first time on 1 April 1937 in accordance with the Government of India Act, 1935 with a strength of 228. The size of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly was decided as 403 members after the Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000. There is one nominated Anglo-Indian member in addition to 403 members. The first session of the provisional Uttar Pradesh Legislature under the new Constitution of India that established the country as a republic began on 2 February 1950. After the first elections the newly elected Assembly of Uttar Pradesh met on 19 May 1952.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Vidhan Sabha Bhawan". Uttar Pradesh Tourism website. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  2. "Brief History". Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly website. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  3. "Offices". Lucknow Info. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Vidhan Sabha". lucknowonline.in. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 "Vidhan Bhawan". Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly website. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  6. "The Delimitation of Council Constituencies (Uttar Pradesh) Order, 1951". Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India.
  7. "BJP Wins 3 Graduate Legislative Council Seats In Uttar Pradesh". NDTV.com.
  8. "वाराणसी MLC चुनाव परिणाम: सपा उम्मीदवार आशुतोष सिन्हा जीते, इतने वोटों से हारे भाजपा प्रत्याशी". Amar Ujala (in Hindi). Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  9. "एमएलसी बन कर लौटे सपा के डॉ. मान सिंह, पत्नी ने उतारी आरती". Hindustan (in Hindi). Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  10. "UP MLC poll witnesses heavy cross voting, Samajwadi Party emerges victorious | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. 10 June 2016.