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In the National Football League (NFL), "going from worst-to-first" refers to a team winning its division the season following a last-place divisional finish. The inverse scenario, in which a team goes from first-to-worst in their division, has also been observed. The NFL's current division alignment has been in place since the 2002 season and sees both conferences–the American Football Conference (AFC) and National Football Conference (NFC)–have four divisions each, for a total of eight in the league. These conferences are mostly based on geography and have names to reflect this (i.e. the AFC East and NFC North).
After finishing last in the Central Division of the NFL's Western Conference in 1967, the Minnesota Vikings won the division title the following season. [1] Their worst-to-first turnaround in 1968 makes them hold the distinction of being the only team to do so prior to the league's merger with the American Football League (AFL).
The merger brought along with it the NFL's modern divisional structure, with the 1970 season being the first following the merger. [2] That season saw two teams accomplish the worst-to-first feat: the Cincinnati Bengals and the San Francisco 49ers. The latter went from a last-place finish in the NFL Coastal Division to winning its spiritual successor, the NFC West. [3] The Bengals, however, finished last in the AFL Western division in 1969 but were not a member of the post-merger AFC West in 1970. Instead, the Bengals were placed in the AFC Central division, which they won. [4] The Bengals also have the distinction of having the most worst-to-first seasons, with five (1970, 1981, 1988, 1990, and 2021).
Beginning with the 2002 season, the league realigned its division structure to have four each in both conferences. [5] [6] Since the league's realignment in 2002, most seasons have seen at least one team go from worst-to-first. [6] [7] The 2002, 2014, 2019, and 2024 seasons featured no such teams. Two teams have accomplished the feat in the same season on multiple occasions, with 2018 being the most recent occurrence of this. This also happened three times prior to the 2002 realignment (1970, 1999, and 2001).
From 2003–2006, all four NFC South teams traded worst-to-first seasons: the Carolina Panthers achieved the feat in 2003, with the Atlanta Falcons, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and New Orleans Saints replicating the feat in 2004, 2005, and 2006, respectively. [8] The Buccaneers went worst-to-first again in 2007, making the division have a five consecutive instances of a worst-to-first team. [8]
Four worst-to-first teams have ultimately won the Super Bowl: the 1999 St. Louis Rams, the 2001 New England Patriots, the 2009 New Orleans Saints, and the 2017 Philadelphia Eagles. [8] [9] Four other teams to achieve a worst-to-first season also made Super Bowl appearances, albeit in losing efforts: three of the aforementioned Bengals teams (1981, 1988, 2021), and the 2003 Carolina Panthers.
NFL schedule makers create the regular season schedule with a team's divisional ranking from the previous season in mind. [10] As a result, last-place divisional finishers will play a "last-place schedule", which can positively impact their ability to improve their record. [11]
Due to the frequency of the worst-to-first feat being accomplished, particularly since the 2002 realignment, NFL media publications and sportswriters often speculate during NFL off-seasons about which last-place divisional finishers will produce turn-around seasons. [12] [13] These off-season publications often rank the eight divisions' last-place finishers in terms of most likely to go from worst-to-first. [9] [14] These sportswriters have also noted the phenomenon as contributing to the NFL's parity and fan optimism, citing worst-to-first instances as examples of quick turnarounds being able to materialize. [6] [9] [15] The feat in the NFL is notably more common than in the other major North American sports leagues; according to Elias Sports Bureau, two teams achieving the worst-to-first feat in their divisions in consecutive seasons "has never happened in MLB, NBA, or the NHL". [16]
Legend | |
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† | Won the Super Bowl |
The inverse scenario, in which a division champion finishes in last place the following season, has also been observed by NFL media. [31] [32] The Cincinnati Bengals who went from worst-to-first in 1970 then achieved the opposite feat the following season, as the 1971 Bengals squad finished in last place in their division. [33] The Bengals franchise also has gone from first-to-worst a league-leading five times (1971, 1989, 1991, 2010, and 2023). [34] The most recent instance of a team going from first-to-worst is the 2024 San Francisco 49ers, who won the NFC West in 2023, before finishing 6–11 in 2024. [35] The 49ers had several key players sustain injuries that season, [35] which is a common reason for teams documented to have considerable season-to-season decline in success; starters opting to retire or sign with another team in free agency have also been noted reasons for past first-to-worst falloffs. [31] [36]
The phenomenon has been observed in other sports, such as basketball. The Detroit Shock of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) won the 2003 WNBA Finals one season after finishing with the worst record in their conference (9–23). [37] In the National Basketball Association (NBA), the Boston Celtics finished at the bottom of the Eastern Conference with a 24–58 record in the 2006–07 season. The team's acquisition of Kevin Garnett and Ray Allen in the following off-season led to a significant turnaround in 2007–08, as the team won a league-best 66 games and the 2008 NBA Finals. [37]
In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 1991 season saw both the Atlanta Braves and Minnesota Twins win their respective divisions after both teams finished in last place the previous season; the two teams then faced each other in the 1991 World Series, with the Twins emerging victorious. [37] In 2013, the Boston Red Sox won the American League (AL) East division, as well as the 2013 World Series; the season prior, they posted a 69-93 record and finished last in their division. [37]
The American Football Conference (AFC) is one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL), the highest level of professional American football in the United States. The AFC and its counterpart, the National Football Conference (NFC), each have 16 teams organized into four divisions. Both conferences were created as part of the 1970 merger between the National Football League, and the American Football League (AFL). All ten of the AFL teams, and three NFL teams, became members of the new AFC, with the remaining thirteen NFL teams forming the NFC. A series of league expansions and division realignments have occurred since the merger, thus making the current total of 16 teams in each conference. The current AFC champions are the Kansas City Chiefs, who defeated the Buffalo Bills in the 2024 season's AFC Championship Game for their fifth conference championship and went on to Super Bowl LIX against the Philadelphia Eagles.
Super Bowl XXIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Cincinnati Bengals and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1988 season. The 49ers defeated the Bengals 20–16, winning their third Super Bowl. The game was played on January 22, 1989, at Joe Robbie Stadium in Miami. This was the first Super Bowl hosted in the Miami area in 10 years, and the first in Miami not held at the Orange Bowl.
The National Football Conference (NFC) is a conference of the National Football League (NFL), the highest level of professional American football in the United States. The NFC and its counterpart, the American Football Conference (AFC), each have 16 teams organized into four divisions. Both conferences were created as part of the 1970 NFL merger with the rival American Football League (AFL). All ten of the former AFL teams and three NFL teams formed the AFC while the remaining thirteen NFL clubs formed the NFC. A series of league expansions and division realignments have occurred since the merger, thus making a total of 16 clubs in each conference.
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Last season the Minnesota Vikings did everything well except pass, [...] although they were surprisingly close in some of the games they lost while struggling through a 3-8-3 season to finish last in the Central Division.
The Minnesota Vikings, playing with one ear cocked for reports from Chicago's Wrigley Field, won the Central Division championship of the National Football League
The Bengals started horribly on the field, losing six of their first seven games, but they roared to life in winning their last seven and claimed the first AFC Central title at 8-6, by a game over Cleveland.
In 19 of the last 21 seasons, at least one team has won its division a year after finishing in last place.
The Minnesota Vikings won the National Football Conference Central title tonight, beating Cincinnati, 29-21, [...] The victory gave Minnesota its first division title since 1980 and dropped the Bengals to 8-8 and into last place in the A.F.C. Central.
The Bengals claimed their second AFC Central Division title in three years when Houston beat Pittsburgh, 34-14, in the Sunday night game. The three teams finished 9-7, giving Cincinnati the title by virtue of a better record in head-to-head games.