This is a list of countries and dependencies by annual electricity production. China is the world's largest electricity producing country, followed by the United States and India.
Data are for the year 2022 and are sourced from Ember. [1]
Links for each location go to the relevant electricity market page, when available.
Location | Total (TWh) | Generation (Terawatt-hours) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coal | Gas | Hydro | Nuclear | Wind | Solar | Oil* | Bio. | Geo. | ||
World | 28,844 | 10,288 | 6,582 | 4,298 | 2,640 | 2,099 | 1,323 | 849 | 676 | 89 |
China | 8,849 | 5,398 | 291 | 1,303 | 418 | 763 | 428 | 72 | 177 | 0 |
United States | 4,287 | 832 | 1,687 | 249 | 772 | 434 | 205 | 39 | 52 | 18 |
India | 1,858 | 1,380 | 47 | 175 | 46 | 70 | 95 | 4 | 41 | 0 |
Russia | 1,167 | 192 | 534 | 198 | 224 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 0.8 | 0 |
Japan | 1,034 | 348 | 361 | 75 | 52 | 8 | 102 | 46 | 41 | 0 |
Brazil | 677 | 16 | 42 | 427 | 15 | 82 | 30 | 12 | 53 | 0 |
Canada | 660 | 35 | 84 | 398 | 87 | 38 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 0 |
South Korea | 620 | 211 | 175 | 4 | 176 | 3 | 27 | 7 | 17 | 0 |
Germany | 567 | 180 | 80 | 18 | 35 | 125 | 61 | 22 | 48 | 0.2 |
France | 469 | 4 | 46 | 46 | 295 | 39 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0.6 |
Saudi Arabia | 402 | 0 | 269 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 131 | 0 | 0 |
Iran | 348 | 0.8 | 300 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0.7 | 31 | 0.02 | 0 |
Mexico | 341 | 22 | 192 | 36 | 11 | 20 | 19 | 34 | 7 | 0 |
Indonesia | 334 | 205 | 57 | 27 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 6 | 21 | 17 |
United Kingdom | 326 | 6 | 125 | 5 | 48 | 80 | 14 | 13 | 35 | 0 |
Turkey | 321 | 114 | 72 | 67 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 0.7 | 8 | 10 |
Taiwan | 288 | 124 | 114 | 6 | 24 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
Spain | 286 | 8 | 86 | 18 | 59 | 62 | 36 | 12 | 7 | 0.02 |
Italy | 280 | 23 | 141 | 28 | 0 | 20 | 28 | 16 | 18 | 6 |
Australia | 274 | 131 | 46 | 17 | 0 | 32 | 39 | 5 | 3 | 0 |
Vietnam | 260 | 101 | 28 | 96 | 0 | 8 | 26 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0 |
South Africa | 239 | 202 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 0.4 | 0 |
Egypt | 201 | 0 | 159 | 14 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysia | 181 | 76 | 68 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Thailand | 180 | 36 | 115 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 14 | 0 |
Poland | 179 | 125 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 0 |
Sweden | 173 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 70 | 52 | 33 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 0 |
Pakistan | 169 | 30 | 56 | 35 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 2 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 155 | 0 | 128 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 |
Argentina | 151 | 2 | 80 | 24 | 7 | 14 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 0 |
Norway | 147 | 0.04 | 1 | 128 | 0 | 16 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0 |
Netherlands | 120 | 15 | 48 | 0.05 | 4 | 21 | 17 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
Iraq | 116 | 0 | 79 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 34 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakhstan | 114 | 77 | 24 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 113 | 67 | 20 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 11 |
Ukraine | 113 | 25 | 7 | 11 | 62 | 1 | 5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 102 | 6 | 69 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
Belgium | 94 | 0.05 | 22 | 0.3 | 44 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
Algeria | 88 | 0 | 87 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwait | 86 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0.2 | 38 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 85 | 4 | 17 | 59 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.3 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
Venezuela | 85 | 0 | 13 | 66 | 0 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
Czech Republic | 84 | 37 | 4 | 2 | 31 | 0.7 | 3 | 0.7 | 5 | 0 |
Chile | 83 | 19 | 16 | 20 | 0 | 9 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 0.5 |
Israel | 76 | 17 | 51 | 0.02 | 0 | 0.2 | 7 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbekistan | 75 | 2 | 66 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Finland | 72 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 25 | 12 | 0.4 | 4 | 13 | 0 |
Austria | 64 | 0.06 | 11 | 35 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 0 |
Switzerland | 62 | 0 | 0.5 | 31 | 24 | 0.2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Peru | 58 | 0.2 | 22 | 32 | 0 | 2 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0 |
Singapore | 57 | 0.6 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Romania | 55 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0 |
Qatar | 54 | 0 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 |
Greece | 52 | 6 | 19 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 0.6 | 0 |
Bulgaria | 50 | 22 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | 2 | 0 |
Portugal | 46 | 0 | 17 | 7 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0.2 |
Laos | 46 | 12 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 |
New Zealand | 44 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 0 | 3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 2 | 8 |
Paraguay | 44 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 |
Oman | 43 | 0 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 41 | 29 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 0.04 | 0 |
Belarus | 39 | 0.03 | 31 | 0.4 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.6 | 0 |
Nigeria | 37 | 0 | 29 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 |
Serbia | 36 | 24 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0.9 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
Hong Kong | 36 | 14 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0 |
Hungary | 36 | 3 | 9 | 0.2 | 16 | 0.6 | 5 | 0.5 | 2 | 0 |
Bahrain | 36 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Denmark | 35 | 4 | 1 | 0.01 | 0 | 19 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 0 |
Ireland | 34 | 2 | 17 | 0.7 | 0 | 11 | 0.2 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Ecuador | 33 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 5 | 0.4 | 0 |
Libya | 30 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijan | 29 | 0 | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0 |
Slovakia | 27 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 0 | 0.7 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Turkmenistan | 23 | 0 | 23 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghana | 23 | 0 | 14 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.02 | 0 |
North Korea | 22 | 9 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
Jordan | 22 | 0 | 16 | 0.02 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican Republic | 22 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0.6 | 4 | 0.2 | 0 |
Tunisia | 21 | 0 | 21 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
Tajikistan | 21 | 2 | 0.3 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Myanmar | 20 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0 |
Iceland | 20 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Zambia | 19 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 |
Puerto Rico | 19 | 3 | 5 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 10 | 0.01 | 0 |
Mozambique | 19 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0.07 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0 |
Cuba | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.3 | 16 | 0.4 | 0 |
Sudan | 18 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 7 | 0.1 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 17 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 4 | 0.2 | 0 |
Angola | 17 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 3 | 0.05 | 0 |
Syria | 17 | 0 | 9 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.03 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 17 | 11 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 15 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0 |
Uruguay | 15 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0.5 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Georgia | 14 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 14 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0.2 | 0.08 | 1 | 0.07 |
Kyrgyzstan | 14 | 2 | 0.2 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenia | 13 | 3 | 0.5 | 3 | 6 | 0.01 | 0.7 | 0.06 | 0.3 | 0 |
Panama | 13 | 0.6 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.03 | 0 |
Guatemala | 13 | 3 | 0.01 | 5 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 3 | 0.3 |
Costa Rica | 12 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0.07 | 0 | 0.2 | 1 |
Kenya | 12 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0.4 | 1 | 0.3 | 6 |
Honduras | 12 | 0.07 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0.8 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0.4 |
Bolivia | 12 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0 |
Ivory Coast | 11 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0 |
DR Congo | 11 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 |
Lebanon | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.3 | 9 | 0.03 | 0 |
Nepal | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzania | 9 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0 |
Bhutan | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwe | 9 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 |
Estonia | 9 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 6 | 2 | 0 |
Cambodia | 9 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.08 | 0 |
Armenia | 9 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 8 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 0.04 | 0 |
Mongolia | 8 | 7 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Senegal | 8 | 0.5 | 0.03 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 5 | 0.1 | 0 |
Albania | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovo | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2 |
Brunei | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
North Macedonia | 6 | 3 | 0.9 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.4 | 0.06 | 0 |
Uganda | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.06 | 0.4 | 0 |
Moldova | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.2 | 0.03 | 0 |
Cyprus | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 4 | 0.06 | 0 |
Latvia | 5 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.8 | 0 |
Papua New Guinea | 5 | 0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.01 | 0.4 |
Jamaica | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.06 | 0 |
Nicaragua | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.03 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.7 |
Lithuania | 4 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | 2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0 |
Congo | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Mali | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 2 | 0.06 | 0 |
Mauritius | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.4 | 0 |
Montenegro | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Yemen | 3 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
New Caledonia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Botswana | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Gabon | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.01 | 0 |
Madagascar | 2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 1 | 0.05 | 0 |
Malta | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0 |
Suriname | 2 | 0 | 0.02 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 1 | 0.01 | 0 |
Bahamas | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Guam | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.09 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritania | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
Malawi | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0 |
Namibia | 1 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourg | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.06 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.07 | 0.4 | 0 |
Guyana | 1 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 1 | 0.01 | 0 |
Benin | 1 | 0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Barbados | 1 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fiji | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.4 | 0.04 | 0 |
Haiti | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
Aruba | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
Rwanda | 1 | 0.05 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Palestine | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
Togo | 0.9 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
Maldives | 0.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 0.8 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Niger | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
Liberia | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Burkina Faso | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
Cayman Islands | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
French Polynesia | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
Bermuda | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.01 | 0 |
South Sudan | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
Seychelles | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
Eswatini | 0.6 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
Greenland | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Gambia | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
East Timor | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
Lesotho | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macau | 0.5 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0.2 | 0 |
Cape Verde | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Faroe Islands | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Lucia | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Burundi | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Chad | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.01 | 0 |
Belize | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.2 | 0 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
Grenada | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Gibraltar | 0.3 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leone | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
Samoa | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
American Samoa | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
British Virgin Islands | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
Dominica | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Central African Republic | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comoros | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Djibouti | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Solomon Islands | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea-Bissau | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 |
Tonga | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
Vanuatu | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 |
Nauru | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
Cook Islands | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
Kiribati | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
Falkland Islands | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
Montserrat | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
Location | % of world | Percent of country | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coal | Gas | Hydro | Nuclear | Wind | Solar | Oil* | Bio. | Geo. | ||
World | 100% | 36 | 23 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
China | 31% | 61 | 3 | 15 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
United States | 15% | 19 | 39 | 6 | 18 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
India | 6% | 74 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Russia | 4% | 16 | 46 | 17 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 4% | 34 | 35 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
Brazil | 2% | 2 | 6 | 63 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 0 |
Canada | 2% | 5 | 13 | 60 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
South Korea | 2% | 34 | 28 | 1 | 28 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Germany | 2% | 32 | 14 | 3 | 6 | 22 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 0 |
France | 2% | 1 | 10 | 10 | 63 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 1% | 0 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 |
Iran | 1% | 0 | 86 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 1% | 6 | 56 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 2 | 0 |
Indonesia | 1% | 62 | 17 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 5 |
United Kingdom | 1% | 2 | 38 | 2 | 15 | 25 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 0 |
Turkey | 1% | 35 | 22 | 21 | 0 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Taiwan | 1% | 43 | 40 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Spain | 1% | 3 | 30 | 6 | 20 | 22 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
Italy | 1% | 8 | 51 | 10 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 2 |
Australia | 0.9% | 48 | 17 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 14 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Vietnam | 0.9% | 39 | 11 | 37 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa | 0.8% | 84 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 0.7% | 0 | 79 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysia | 0.6% | 42 | 38 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Thailand | 0.6% | 20 | 64 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
Poland | 0.6% | 70 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
Sweden | 0.6% | 0 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 0 |
Pakistan | 0.6% | 18 | 34 | 21 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 0.5% | 0 | 83 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentina | 0.5% | 1 | 53 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 0 |
Norway | 0.5% | 0 | 1 | 88 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 0.4% | 12 | 40 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 14 | 4 | 8 | 0 |
Iraq | 0.4% | 0 | 69 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakhstan | 0.4% | 67 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 0.4% | 59 | 17 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
Ukraine | 0.4% | 22 | 6 | 10 | 55 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 0.4% | 6 | 68 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
Belgium | 0.3% | 0 | 23 | 0 | 47 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
Algeria | 0.3% | 0 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwait | 0.3% | 0 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 0.3% | 5 | 20 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Venezuela | 0.3% | 0 | 16 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Czech Republic | 0.3% | 44 | 5 | 3 | 37 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
Chile | 0.3% | 23 | 19 | 24 | 0 | 11 | 17 | 5 | 0 | 1 |
Israel | 0.3% | 22 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbekistan | 0.3% | 3 | 88 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Finland | 0.2% | 5 | 1 | 19 | 35 | 16 | 1 | 5 | 18 | 0 |
Austria | 0.2% | 0 | 17 | 54 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 0 |
Switzerland | 0.2% | 0 | 1 | 50 | 38 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Peru | 0.2% | 0 | 38 | 56 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Singapore | 0.2% | 1 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Romania | 0.2% | 19 | 17 | 26 | 20 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Qatar | 0.2% | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 0.2% | 11 | 37 | 7 | 0 | 21 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 0 |
Bulgaria | 0.2% | 43 | 4 | 8 | 33 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
Portugal | 0.2% | 0 | 38 | 14 | 0 | 29 | 8 | 3 | 9 | 0 |
Laos | 0.2% | 27 | 0 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealand | 0.2% | 3 | 9 | 59 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 18 |
Paraguay | 0.2% | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oman | 0.1% | 0 | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 0.1% | 70 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Belarus | 0.1% | 0 | 80 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
Nigeria | 0.1% | 0 | 78 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbia | 0.1% | 66 | 5 | 26 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Hong Kong | 0.1% | 39 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 0.1% | 8 | 25 | 1 | 44 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
Bahrain | 0.1% | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Denmark | 0.1% | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
Ireland | 0.1% | 7 | 49 | 2 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 0 |
Ecuador | 0.1% | 0 | 4 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 | 0 |
Libya | 0.1% | 0 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijan | 0.1% | 0 | 93 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovakia | 0.09% | 6 | 8 | 14 | 60 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 0 |
Turkmenistan | 0.08% | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghana | 0.08% | 0 | 63 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
North Korea | 0.08% | 40 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Jordan | 0.08% | 0 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican Republic | 0.07% | 28 | 38 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 20 | 1 | 0 |
Tunisia | 0.07% | 0 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajikistan | 0.07% | 9 | 2 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Myanmar | 0.07% | 11 | 39 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Iceland | 0.07% | 0 | 0 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 |
Zambia | 0.07% | 11 | 0 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rico | 0.07% | 17 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 53 | 0 | 0 |
Mozambique | 0.07% | 0 | 17 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cuba | 0.06% | 0 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 2 | 0 |
Sudan | 0.06% | 0 | 0 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 1 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 0.06% | 41 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 22 | 1 | 0 |
Angola | 0.06% | 0 | 10 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Syria | 0.06% | 0 | 54 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.06% | 66 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 0.05% | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguay | 0.05% | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 31 | 3 | 9 | 19 | 0 |
Georgia | 0.05% | 0 | 24 | 76 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 0.05% | 11 | 25 | 38 | 0 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
Kyrgyzstan | 0.05% | 13 | 1 | 86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panama | 0.05% | 4 | 13 | 69 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenia | 0.05% | 23 | 4 | 24 | 42 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Guatemala | 0.05% | 26 | 0 | 39 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 3 |
Costa Rica | 0.04% | 0 | 0 | 75 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 12 |
Kenya | 0.04% | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 17 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 45 |
Honduras | 0.04% | 1 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 36 | 10 | 3 |
Bolivia | 0.04% | 0 | 63 | 25 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
Ivory Coast | 0.04% | 0 | 69 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
DR Congo | 0.04% | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 0.03% | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 91 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 0.03% | 0 | 0 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 0.03% | 0 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzania | 0.03% | 0 | 67 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Bhutan | 0.03% | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwe | 0.03% | 33 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Estonia | 0.03% | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 68 | 18 | 0 |
Cambodia | 0.03% | 44 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 0 |
Armenia | 0.03% | 0 | 43 | 23 | 30 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 0.03% | 0 | 29 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolia | 0.03% | 84 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Senegal | 0.03% | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 11 | 68 | 1 | 0 |
Albania | 0.02% | 0 | 0 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovo | 0.02% | 93 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 0.02% | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 9 | 14 | 25 |
Brunei | 0.02% | 21 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
North Macedonia | 0.02% | 50 | 16 | 23 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
Uganda | 0.02% | 0 | 0 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 0 |
Moldova | 0.02% | 0 | 87 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
Cyprus | 0.02% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 83 | 1 | 0 |
Latvia | 0.02% | 0 | 24 | 55 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
Papua New Guinea | 0.02% | 0 | 19 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 | 8 |
Jamaica | 0.02% | 0 | 58 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 28 | 1 | 0 |
Nicaragua | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 31 | 22 | 17 |
Lithuania | 0.01% | 0 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 39 | 8 | 12 | 17 | 0 |
Congo | 0.01% | 0 | 73 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mali | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 60 | 2 | 0 |
Mauritius | 0.01% | 37 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 44 | 11 | 0 |
Montenegro | 0.01% | 47 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea | 0.01% | 0 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 34 | 0 | 0 |
Yemen | 0.01% | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 61 | 0 | 0 |
New Caledonia | 0.009% | 42 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 42 | 0 | 0 |
Botswana | 0.009% | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Gabon | 0.008% | 0 | 48 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Madagascar | 0.008% | 6 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 58 | 2 | 0 |
Malta | 0.008% | 0 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Suriname | 0.007% | 0 | 1 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamas | 0.007% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Guam | 0.006% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritania | 0.006% | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 70 | 0 | 0 |
Equatorial Guinea | 0.005% | 0 | 67 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Malawi | 0.005% | 0 | 0 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 4 | 0 |
Namibia | 0.005% | 4 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourg | 0.004% | 0 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 26 | 24 | 6 | 31 | 0 |
Guyana | 0.004% | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 96 | 1 | 0 |
Benin | 0.004% | 0 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
Barbados | 0.004% | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 90 | 0 | 0 |
Fiji | 0.004% | 0 | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 4 | 0 |
Haiti | 0.004% | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 0 | 0 |
Aruba | 0.003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 85 | 0 | 0 |
Rwanda | 0.003% | 5 | 24 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
Palestine | 0.003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 77 | 0 | 0 |
Togo | 0.003% | 0 | 67 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
Maldives | 0.003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 93 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 0.003% | 4 | 0 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
Liberia | 0.003% | 0 | 0 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 |
Niger | 0.003% | 27 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 59 | 0 | 0 |
Burkina Faso | 0.003% | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 69 | 0 | 0 |
Cayman Islands | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 97 | 0 | 0 |
French Polynesia | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 67 | 0 | 0 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 97 | 0 | 0 |
Bermuda | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 2 | 0 |
Seychelles | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 85 | 0 | 0 |
South Sudan | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 97 | 0 | 0 |
Eswatini | 0.002% | 7 | 0 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 0 |
Greenland | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 |
Gambia | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
East Timor | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Lesotho | 0.002% | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macau | 0.002% | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 41 | 0 |
Cape Verde | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 84 | 0 | 0 |
Faroe Islands | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 62 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Lucia | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 97 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 89 | 0 | 0 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 94 | 0 | 0 |
Burundi | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 33 | 3 | 0 |
Chad | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 0 |
Belize | 0.001% | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 19 | 52 | 0 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.0009% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Gibraltar | 0.0009% | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenada | 0.0009% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 96 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.0008% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 95 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leone | 0.0007% | 0 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Samoa | 0.0007% | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 68 | 0 | 0 |
American Samoa | 0.0006% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 94 | 0 | 0 |
Dominica | 0.0006% | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0006% | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 0 | 0 |
British Virgin Islands | 0.0006% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Central African Republic | 0.0005% | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comoros | 0.0005% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.0005% | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 0 | 0 |
Djibouti | 0.0005% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Solomon Islands | 0.0003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea-Bissau | 0.0003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Tonga | 0.0003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 88 | 0 | 0 |
Vanuatu | 0.0002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 86 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0002% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Cook Islands | 0.0001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
Nauru | 0.0001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Kiribati | 0.0001% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Falkland Islands | 0.00007% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 |
Montserrat | 0.00003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 0.00003% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower. Hydropower supplies one sixth of the world's electricity, almost 4,500 TWh in 2020, which is more than all other renewable sources combined and also more than nuclear power. Hydropower can provide large amounts of low-carbon electricity on demand, making it a key element for creating secure and clean electricity supply systems. A hydroelectric power station that has a dam and reservoir is a flexible source, since the amount of electricity produced can be increased or decreased in seconds or minutes in response to varying electricity demand. Once a hydroelectric complex is constructed, it produces no direct waste, and almost always emits considerably less greenhouse gas than fossil fuel-powered energy plants. However, when constructed in lowland rainforest areas, where part of the forest is inundated, substantial amounts of greenhouse gases may be emitted.
Electric power is the rate of transfer of electrical energy within a circuit. Its SI unit is the watt, the general unit of power, defined as one joule per second. Standard prefixes apply to watts as with other SI units: thousands, millions and billions of watts are called kilowatts, megawatts and gigawatts respectively.
Electric energy consumption is energy consumption in the form of electrical energy. About a fifth of global energy is consumed as electricity: for residential, industrial, commercial, transportation and other purposes. Quickly increasing this share by further electrification is extremely important to limit climate change, because most other energy is consumed by burning fossil fuels thus emitting greenhouse gases which trap heat.
Energy in the United States is obtained from a diverse portfolio of sources, although the majority came from fossil fuels in 2021, as 36% of the nation's energy originated from petroleum, 32% from natural gas, and 11% from coal. Electricity from nuclear power supplied 8% and renewable energy supplied 12%, which includes biomass, wind, hydro, solar and geothermal.
Iran possesses significant energy reserves, holding the position of the world's third-largest in proved oil reserves and the second-largest in natural gas reserves as of 2021. At the conclusion of the same year, Iran's share comprised 24% of the oil reserves in the Middle East and 12% of the worldwide total.
Solar power accounted for an estimated 10.7% electricity in Germany in 2022, up from 1.9% in 2010 and less than 0.1% in 2000.
Fossil fuel phase-out is the gradual reduction of the use and production of fossil fuels to zero, to reduce deaths and illness from air pollution, limit climate change, and strengthen energy independence. It is part of the ongoing renewable energy transition, but is being hindered by fossil fuel subsidies.
Renewable energy in Finland increased from 34% of the total final energy consumption (TFEC) in 2011 to 48% by the end of 2021, primarily driven by bioenergy (38%), hydroelectric power (6.1%), and wind energy (3.3%). In 2021, renewables covered 53% of heating and cooling, 39% of electricity generation, and 20% of the transport sector. By 2020, this growth positioned Finland as having the third highest share of renewables in TFEC among International Energy Agency (IEA) member countries.
Renewable energy in Spain, comprising bioenergy, wind, solar, and hydro sources, accounted for 15.0% of the Total Energy Supply (TES) in 2019. Oil was the largest contributor at 42.4% of the TES, followed by gas, which made up 25.4%.
The worldwide total cumulative installed electricity generation capacity from wind power has increased rapidly since the start of the third millennium, and as of the end of 2022, it amounts to almost 900 GW. Since 2010, more than half of all new wind power was added outside the traditional markets of Europe and North America, mainly driven by the continuing boom in China and India. China alone had over 40% of the world's capacity by 2022.
Italy's total electricity consumption was 302.75 terawatt-hour (TWh) in 2020, of which 270.55 TWh (89.3%) was produced domestically and the remaining 10.7% was imported.
Primary energy consumption in Spain in 2020 was mainly composed of renewable sources. The largest sources are petroleum (42.3%), natural gas (19.8%) and coal (11.6%). The remaining 26.3% is accounted for by nuclear energy (12%) and different renewable energy sources (14.3%). Domestic production of primary energy includes nuclear (44,8%), solar, wind and geothermal (22,4%), biomass and waste (21,1%), hydropower (7,2%) and fossil (4,5%).
Energy in the Czech Republic describes energy and electricity production, consumption and import in the Czech Republic.
Renewables supply a quarter of energy in Turkey, including heat and electricity. Some houses have rooftop solar water heating, and hot water from underground warms many spas and greenhouses. In parts of the west hot rocks are shallow enough to generate electricity as well as heat. Wind turbines, also mainly near western cities and industry, generate a tenth of Turkey’s electricity. Hydropower, mostly from dams in the east, is the only modern renewable energy which is fully exploited. Hydropower averages about a fifth of the country's electricity, but much less in drought years. Apart from wind and hydro, other renewables; such as geothermal, solar and biogas; together generated almost a tenth of Turkey’s electricity in 2022. Türkiye has ranked 5th in Europe and 12th in the world in terms of installed capacity in renewable energy. The share of renewables in Türkiye’s installed power reached to 54% at the end of 2022.
Denmark is a leading country in renewable energy production and usage. Renewable energy sources collectively produced 81% of Denmark's electricity generation in 2022, and are expected to provide 100% of national electric power production from 2030. Including energy use in the heating/cooling and transport sectors, Denmark is expected to reach 100% renewable energy in 2050, up from the 34% recorded in 2021.
World energy supply and consumption refers to the global supply of energy resources and its consumption. The system of global energy supply consists of the energy development, refinement, and trade of energy. Energy supplies may exist in various forms such as raw resources or more processed and refined forms of energy. The raw energy resources include for example coal, unprocessed oil & gas, uranium. In comparison, the refined forms of energy include for example refined oil that becomes fuel and electricity. Energy resources may be used in various different ways, depending on the specific resource, and intended end use. Energy production and consumption play a significant role in the global economy. It is needed in industry and global transportation. The total energy supply chain, from production to final consumption, involves many activities that cause a loss of useful energy.