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Discovery [2] | |
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Discovered by | M. E. Brown D. L. Rabinowitz C. A. Trujillo |
Discovery date | 21 October 2005 [3] |
Designations | |
(202421) 2005 UQ513 | |
Cubewano (MPC) [4] ScatExt (DES) [5] | |
Orbital characteristics [3] [6] | |
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 3 | |
Observation arc | 8474 days (23.20 yr) |
Earliest precovery date | 15 September 1990 |
Aphelion | 49.689 AU (7.4334 Tm) (Q) |
Perihelion | 36.713 AU (5.4922 Tm) (q) |
43.201 AU (6.4628 Tm) (a) | |
Eccentricity | 0.15018 (e) |
283.95 yr (103713 d) | |
223.93° (M) | |
0° 0m 12.496s / day (n) | |
Inclination | 25.7315° (i) |
307.8679° (Ω) | |
≈ 30 July 2123 [7] ±3 days | |
221.89° (ω) | |
Earth MOID | 35.763 AU (5.3501 Tm) |
Jupiter MOID | 31.568 AU (4.7225 Tm) |
TJupiter | 5.253 |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 498+63 −75 km [8] |
7.03 h (0.293 d) | |
7.03 hr? [3] | |
0.31+0.12 −0.065 [8] | |
20.8 [9] | |
3.97 [3] | |
(202421) 2005 UQ513 (provisional designation 2005 UQ513) is a cubewano with an absolute magnitude of 3.97. [3] Its spectrum has a weak signature of absorption by water ice. [10] [11] Like Quaoar, it has a very red spectrum, [12] [13] which indicates that its surface probably contains many complex, processed organic molecules. [12] Its light curve shows variations of Δm=0.3 mag, but no period has been determined. [13]
2005 UQ513 has a perihelion of 37.3 AU. [3] The Minor Planet Center (MPC) classifies it as a cubewano [4] while the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) classifies it as ScatExt (scattered-extended). [5] Although dynamically it would have been a good candidate to be a member of the Haumea collisional family, given its red spectrum, it is not. [12] [13]
As of December 2018, it is currently 48.0 AU from the Sun. [9] It will come to perihelion in 2123. [7]
It has been observed 194 times over 14 oppositions with precovery images back to 1990. [3]