1880 AAA Championships

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1880 AAA Championships
Dates3 July
Host cityLondon, England
Venue Lillie Bridge Grounds
LevelSenior
TypeOutdoor
1881


The 1880 AAA Championships was an outdoor track and field competition organised by the Amateur Athletic Association (AAA), held on Saturday 3 July at Lillie Bridge Grounds, London, England. [1] It was the first championships organised by the AAA, and it replaced championships held by the Amateur Athletic Club since 1866. Representatives of the Amateur Athletic Club handed over to the new association the challenge cups that had been competed for at their championship for presentation at the new competition. [2] The prizes were presented by Lady Jersey, wife of the Earl of Jersey. [3]

Contents

The fourteen events on the programme were for men only, with heats and finals all held on the same day, with the exception of the 10 miles race, which was held on the following Thursday, 7 July, at the same venue. [4] The track was one-third of a mile (586 yards 2 feet) in circumference with one long straight and three bends. [5] There were no heats in the field events, some of which had only two or three competitors. It was customary at the time for race winners only to have their performances recorded, therefore, in the tables below other competitors are shown with the distance each man was behind the man in front. Field event performances are shown in feet and inches as they were originally measured, with a conversion to metric measurement in parentheses. Conversions have been obtained using the International Metric Conversion Tables published by the International Amateur Athletics Federation in 1970.

It had rained heavily during the morning and by three o'clock, when the first event was due to start, the track was waterlogged and the grass, where the hurdles were set up, was slippery. [5] For the one mile there were only two entries, but Samuel Holman (London AC) did not start and Walter George (Moseley Harriers) ran alone in the outside lane to avoid the water. [1] The times for his three laps were as follows: 1:21.4, 2:54.0 (1:32.6), 4:28.0 (1:34.0). [5]

There were two heats in the 440 yards, with the first two in each heat qualifying for the final. In heat two there was a dead heat for second place and all three were advanced to the final. The winner of the final was Montague Shearman, the honorary secretary of the organising committee. [5]

William Hough (Cambridge Un. AC) had won the 3 miles at the Cambridge Sports and set a new meet record of 15:01 1/5 in the match against Oxford University and was thought to be the favourite to win the 4 miles. [6] There were eight starters, only five of whom finished the race. James Concannon (Widnes AC), the winner of the steeplechase, led for the first lap, but was soon overtaken and dropped out after one mile. The lead was taken over by P. H. Stenning (London AC) who took them through the first mile (3 laps) in 4:56 with Hough in second place and Walter George (Moseley H.), who had started quite slowly, moved up into fourth place. Hough and Stenning then alternated the lead as George moved up into third place. Stenning led at two miles (10:22) but shortly after George took the lead and Stenning dropped out leaving Hough in second place. A. H. Davis (Blackheath H.) was eighty yards away in third and close behind him was A. S. Suffell (Clapton Beagles). At three miles, passed in 15:39, George was slightly ahead of Hough, who then dashed into the lead and tried to open up a gap, but George caught him within a lap and Hough stopped by the pavilion and retired leaving George a long way ahead of Davis and Suffell. They finished in that order with W. Johnson almost a whole lap behind. [5]

William Winthrop's performance in the shot put was a world amateur record. He held the record for one year until it was beaten in this championship in 1881, and he remains the only Englishman ever to hold the world record in this event. [7]

Results

[8] [9]

Event1st2nd3rd
100 yards William Page PhillipsCharles Langton LocktonHerbert M. Massey
440 yards Montague Shearman William Page PhillipsThomas A. Lynch
880 yards Samuel King HolmanJohn Draper SadlerA. Paterson
1 mile Walter George n/an/a
4 miles Walter George A. H. DaviesW. S. Suffell
10 miles Charles Henry Mason William Snook Percy Haines Stenning
steeplechase James ConcannonC. L. O'MalleyRobert Seymour Benson
120yd hurdles George Patrick Charles LawrenceSamuel PalmerF. F. Cleaver
7 miles walk George Phillip BeckleyT. A. MurphyJames Alfred Squires
high jump John Whitehill ParsonsFrancis Henry Augustus BellR. E. Thomas
pole jump Edward Aubrey StrachanFrederic William Darby RobinsonGeorge Callow
long jump Charles Langton LocktonJohn Whitehill ParsonsHerbert M. Massey
shot put William Young Winthropn/an/a
hammer throw Walter LawrenceWilliam Young Winthropn/a

Event summary

100 yards
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.William Page Phillips London Athletic Club 10 1/5 sec.
2.Charles Langton LocktonLondon AC1/2 yard
3.Herbert M. MasseyLondon AC/United Hospitals ACinches
4.J. B. WilliamsonGlasgow Academicals
5.James John Milroy CowieLondon AC

Notes: no heats, 5 competitors only

440 yards
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1. Montague Shearman Oxford University AC 52 1/5sec.
2.William Page PhillipsLondon AC4 yd
3.Thomas A. Lynch Ireland 2 1/2 yd
4.Henry Rawlins BallLondon AC
5.Sidney Herbert BakerLondon AC

Notes: 2 heats, Lynch 51 3/5sec.; Phillips 51 sec.

880 yards
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Samuel King HolmanLondon AC2:00 2/5
2.John Draper SadlerLondon AC6 1/2 yards
3.A. Paterson Edinburgh University AC
4.R. W. Whalley Widnes AC
1 mile
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1. Walter George Moseley Harriers 4:28 3/5

Notes: only one competitor

4 miles
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Walter GeorgeMoseley H.20:45 4/5
2.A. H. Davies Blackheath Harriers 21:15
3.W. S. Suffell Clapton Beagles 21:56
4.S. G. JohnsonLees Football Club22:20
5.W. H. C. Andrewsex-Strollers HC

Notes: only 5 finished


10 miles
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Charles Henry Mason Thames Hare and Hounds 56:07
2. William Snook Pengwern Rowing C., Shrewsbury56:18 1/2
3.Percy Haines StenningLondon AC/Thames Hare & Hounds56:24 1/2
4.W. S. SuffellClapton Beagles57:13 1/5
Steeplechase
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.James ConcannonWidnes FC10:26
2.C. L. O'MalleyIreland45 yd
3.Robert Seymour Benson Royal School of Mines 20 yd

Notes: Distance was 1 mile 1,440 yards (2,912 metres)

120 yards hurdles
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.George Patrick Charles LawrenceOxford Un. AC16 2/5sec.
2.Samuel Palmer Cambridge University AC 3/4-1 yard
3.F. F. Cleaver Notts Forest FC 4-5 yards

Notes: 2 heats

High Jump
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.John Whitehill ParsonsEdinburgh Un. AC5ft 9 3/4in (1.77m)
2.Francis Henry Augustus Bell Dulwich College 5ft 7in (1.70m)
3.R. E. ThomasLiverpool Gymnasium5ft 6in (1.67m)

Notes: only 3 competitors

Pole jump
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Edward Aubrey Strachan 108th Regiment 10ft 4in (3.15m)
2.Frederic William Darby Robinson Beccles Athletic Club 10ft 1in (3.07m)
3.George Callow Peterborough Cricket Club 9ft 3in (2.82m)

Notes: only 3 competitors

Long Jump
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Charles Langton LocktonLondon AC22ft 2in (6.75m)
2.John Whitehill ParsonsEdinburgh Un. AC21ft 1 1/2in (6.44m)
3.Herbert M. MasseyLondon AC/United Hospitals AC21ft 0in (6.40m)
4.F. W. FellowesBurton FC
5.George Patrick Charles LawrenceOxford Un. AC

Notes: only 5 competitors

Shot Put
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.William Young WinthropCambridge Un. AC/London AC37ft 3in (11.35m)

Notes: only 1 competitor

Hammer
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.Walter LawrenceOxford Un. AC/London AC96ft 0in (29.26m)
2.William Young WinthropLondon AC74ft 2in (22.60m)

Notes: only 2 competitors

7 miles walk
PosAthleteClubTime /Dist
1.George Phillip BeckleyLondon AC56:40
2.T. A. Murphy Highgate Harriers 56:57
3.James Alfred SquiresLondon AC58:29

Notes: only 4 finishers. Harry Webster (Stoke AC) finished first in 53:50 but was disqualified.

National Union of Track Statisticians

Related Research Articles

References

  1. 1 2 Sporting Chronicle, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 3
  2. Daily Telegraph & Courier (London), Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 3
  3. Birmingham Mail, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 2
  4. Ian Buchanan "AAA Championships 1880-1939" National Union of Track Statisticians (2003)
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 The Sportsman, Mon 5 Jul 1880 p. 4
  6. Peter Lovesey and Keith Morbey "British Athletics 1866-1880". National Union of Track Statisticians (2016)
  7. Richard Hymans "World Record Progressions" International Amateur Athletics Federation (2015)
  8. "AAA, WAAA and National Championships Medallists". National Union of Track Statisticians. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  9. "The Amateur Championship Sports" . Daily News (London). 5 July 1880. Retrieved 23 July 2024 via British Newspaper Archive.