1923 in Romania

Decades:	1900s ; 1910s ; 1920s ; 1930s ; 1940s ;
See also:	Other events of 1923 ; History of Romania ; Timeline of Romanian history ; Years in Romania ;

Last updated August 16, 2024

Events from the year 1923 in Romania. The year saw the country adopt a new constitution.

Incumbents

Events

4 March – The far-right National-Christian Defense League (Liga Apărării Național Creștine, LANC) is founded.^[3]
29 March – The Constitution of Union is introduced, providing a representative democracy based on universal manhood suffrage.^[4]
17 May – The Unknown Soldier is buried in Bucharest.^[5]
23 June – The Societatea Națională de Credit Industrial is founded by the National Bank of Romania to provide credit and financial services to the industry.^[6]
18 December – The King Ferdinand I National Military Museum (Muzeul Militar Național "Regele Ferdinand I") is founded.^[7]
19 December – Elisabeth of Romania, Queen Consort, and King George II of Greece, find refuge in Romania after having to leave Greece.^[8]

Births

26 January – Gertrud Szabolcsi, biochemist and first lady of Hungary (died 1993).^[9]
23 February – Margarita Caranica, pen name Eta Boeriu, poet and critic (died 1984).^[10]
2 April – Yolanda Marculescu, coloratura soprano (died 1992).
8 October – Ion Voicu, violinist and orchestral conductor (died 1997).
14 October – Cassius Ionescu-Tulcea, mathematician (died 2021).
19 November – Monica Lovinescu, essayist and short story writer (died 2008).^[11]
25 November – Paul Niculescu-Mizil, communist politician (died 2008).^[12]

Deaths

17 July – Theodor Rosetti, prime minister 1888 to 1889 (born 1837).^[13]
6 September – Sofronie Vulpescu, bishop (born 1856).^[14]

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Events from the year 1944 in Romania. The year was dominated by the Second World War. The year started with the Soviet Army assault on Romanian troops and the Battle of Romania. King Michael led a coup d'état during the year and Romania left the Axis powers and joined the Allies. The Romanian army subsequently won victories against German and Hungarian troops.

Events from the year 1946 in Romania. The year started with the end of the royal strike and ended with the Romanian Communist Party win the first election following the introduction of women's suffrage.

Events from the year 1934 in Romania. The year saw the country sign the Balkan Pact.

Events from the year 1932 in Romania. The year saw the birth of two future Woman Grandmasters, Maria Albuleț and Margareta Teodorescu.

Events from the year 1927 in Romania. The year was marked by the death of King Ferdinand and the ascension of King Michael I. The year also saw the further development of the Polish–Romanian alliance and the start of the rise of the Iron Guard.

Events from the year 1926 in Romania. The year saw improved relationships between Romania and Poland and Queen Maria's visit to the United States, while at home the dynastic crisis continued.

Events from the year 1925 in Romania. The year saw Miron Cristea elected the first Patriarch of All Romania and ended with the start of the Romanian dynastic crisis.

Events from the year 1924 in Romania. The year saw the first time that the country competed as a team in the Summer Olympic Games, and, although the country won no medals, Romania went on to enter every subsequent game apart from 1932 Summer Olympics.

Events from the year 1922 in Romania. The year saw the Dealul Spirii Trial and the crowning of King Ferdinand.

Events from the year 1920 in Romania. The year was marked by the signing of the Treaty of Trianon and Treaty of Paris, and a general strike.

Events from the year 1881 in Romania. The year saw the end of the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia and the creation of the Kingdom of Romania.

References

↑ Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
↑ Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
↑ Scorpan, Constantin (1997). Istoria României: Enciclopedie[History of Romania: Encyclopedia] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Nemira. p. 284. ISBN 978-9-73569-180-6.
↑ Neumann, Victor; Heinen, Armin (2013). Key Concepts of Romanian History: Alternative Approaches to Socio-Political Languages. New York: Central European University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-6-15522-558-1.
↑ Butnaru, Ion C.; Spodheim, Renee (1992). The Silent Holocaust: Romania and Its Jews. New York: Greenwood Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-31327-985-0.
↑ "Legea Nr 48 Decret-Lege Pentru Organizarea Creditului National Industrial". Codul general al României, Codurile, legile și regulamentele în vigoare) Intocmit după textele oficiale[General code of Romania: Codes, laws and regulations in force, prepared according to official texts] (in Romanian). Vol. 30. pp. 141–157.
↑ Ghinea, Dan (2000). Enciclopedia geografică a României [Geographic Encyclopedia of Romania] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică. p. 250. OCLC 47026989.
↑ Muñoz, Antonio J. (2018). The German Secret Field Police in Greece, 1941–1944. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-47663-104-2.
↑ Hermann, Péter. Magyar és Nemzetközi ki Kicsoda[Who is Hungarian and Who is International?] (in Hungarian). Budapest: Biográf. p. 823. ISBN 978-9-63794-309-6.
↑ Poantă, Petru (1999). Dicționar de Poeți, Clujul Contemporan[Dictionary of Poets, Contemporary Cluj] (in Romanian). Cluj-Napoca: Clusium. p. 29. ISBN 978-9-73555-237-4.
↑ Colombo, Giorgio (2005). Letteratura della Romania [Romanian literature] (in Italian). Verona: Negarine di S. Pietro in Cariano Il Segno dei Gabrielli. p. 106. ISBN 978-8-88816-383-3.
↑ Țiu, Ilarion (7 December 2008). "A murit Paul Niculescu-Mizil". Jurnalul Național (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
↑ Pop, Aurel Ioan (2018). Marea Istorie ilustrată a României și a Republicii Moldova[The Great Illustrated History of Romania and the Republic of Moldova] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Litera. p. 526. ISBN 978-6-06335-847-0.
↑ Păcurariu, Mirncea (2014). Dicționarul Teologilor Români[Dictionary of Romanian Theologians] (in Romanian). Sibiu: Editura Andreiana. p. 526. ISBN 9786068602103.

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[1] Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.

[2] Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.

[3] Scorpan, Constantin (1997). Istoria României: Enciclopedie[History of Romania: Encyclopedia] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Nemira. p. 284. ISBN 978-9-73569-180-6.

[4] Neumann, Victor; Heinen, Armin (2013). Key Concepts of Romanian History: Alternative Approaches to Socio-Political Languages. New York: Central European University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-6-15522-558-1.

[5] Butnaru, Ion C.; Spodheim, Renee (1992). The Silent Holocaust: Romania and Its Jews. New York: Greenwood Press. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-31327-985-0.

[6] "Legea Nr 48 Decret-Lege Pentru Organizarea Creditului National Industrial". Codul general al României, Codurile, legile și regulamentele în vigoare) Intocmit după textele oficiale[General code of Romania: Codes, laws and regulations in force, prepared according to official texts] (in Romanian). Vol. 30. pp. 141–157.

[7] Ghinea, Dan (2000). Enciclopedia geografică a României [Geographic Encyclopedia of Romania] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică. p. 250. OCLC 47026989.

[8] Muñoz, Antonio J. (2018). The German Secret Field Police in Greece, 1941–1944. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-47663-104-2.

[9] Hermann, Péter. Magyar és Nemzetközi ki Kicsoda[Who is Hungarian and Who is International?] (in Hungarian). Budapest: Biográf. p. 823. ISBN 978-9-63794-309-6.

[10] Poantă, Petru (1999). Dicționar de Poeți, Clujul Contemporan[Dictionary of Poets, Contemporary Cluj] (in Romanian). Cluj-Napoca: Clusium. p. 29. ISBN 978-9-73555-237-4.

[11] Colombo, Giorgio (2005). Letteratura della Romania [Romanian literature] (in Italian). Verona: Negarine di S. Pietro in Cariano Il Segno dei Gabrielli. p. 106. ISBN 978-8-88816-383-3.

[12] Țiu, Ilarion (7 December 2008). "A murit Paul Niculescu-Mizil". Jurnalul Național (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2022.

[13] Pop, Aurel Ioan (2018). Marea Istorie ilustrată a României și a Republicii Moldova[The Great Illustrated History of Romania and the Republic of Moldova] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Litera. p. 526. ISBN 978-6-06335-847-0.

[14] Păcurariu, Mirncea (2014). Dicționarul Teologilor Români[Dictionary of Romanian Theologians] (in Romanian). Sibiu: Editura Andreiana. p. 526. ISBN 9786068602103.

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