1924 in Romania

← 1923 1922 1921 1924 in Romania → 1925 1926 1927
Decades:	1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s
See also:	Other events of 1924 History of Romania Timeline of Romanian history Years in Romania

Events from the year 1924 in Romania. The year saw the first time that the country competed as a team in the Summer Olympic Games, and, although the country won no medals, Romania went on to enter every subsequent game apart from 1932 Summer Olympics.

Incumbents

• King: Ferdinand I. ^[1]
• Prime Minister: Ion I. C. Brătianu. ^[2]

Events

• 1 January – The Aeronautica Regală Română (ARR), or Romanian Royal Aeronautics, is founded. ^[3]
• 29 March – Rioters in Bucharest target Jews in anti-semitic attacks that continued through the night into the next morning. ^[4]
• 3 April – The Italian government issues Romania with an ultimatum requiring a payment of 80 million Italian lira for outstanding debts. Several Regia Marina warships are stationed off the port of Constanța to back up the demand. ^[5]
• 10 April – King Ferdinand and Queen Marie arrive in Paris on a royal visit. Though officially only a friendly visit, it was believed that Romania was seeking an alliance with France as a counter to unfriendly relations with Italy, Russia and Spain. ^[6]
• 11 April – The Romanian government bans the Romanian Communist Party. ^[7]
• 16 April – Romania announces it has settled its debts with Italy. ^[8]
• 27 May – The Romania national football team compete for the first time in the 1924 Summer Olympics. They are defeated 6–0 by the Netherlands. ^[9]
• 29 May – An ammunition depot explodes in Cotroceni, causing $3 million damage to the Royal Palace and other buildings. ^[10]
• 5 July – Romania enters the Summer Olympics for the first time as a team. Although the team does not receive any medals, the country goes on to compete in every game apart from the 1932 games . ^[11]
• 10 August – Romania is one of the nine countries represented at the first First International Silent Games held in Paris. ^[12]
• 12 October – The declaration of the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic heightens tensions between Moldovans and Romanians. ^[13]
• 25 November – The Bucharest government vote one million lei to construct a crematorium. ^[14]
• 23 December – Nicolae Bretan's opera Golem is first performed at the Hungarian Theater in Cluj. ^[15]

Births

• 2 January – Victor Mercea, nuclear physicist (died 1987).
• 15 February – Kemal Karpat, historian and professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison (died 2019).
• 20 February – Eugen Barbu, novelist, short story writer, and journalist (died 1993). ^[16]
• 8 March – Alma Redlinger, painter and illustrator (died 2017). ^[17]
• 15 June – Hédi Szmuk, Swedish-Romanian author and psychologist, survivor of Nazi concentration camps (died 2022). ^[18]
• 15 August – Selma Meerbaum-Eisinger, poet (died 1942). ^[19]
• 26 August – Elena Moldovan Popoviciu, mathematician (died 2009). ^[20]
• 8 September – Solange d'Herbez de la Tour, architect. ^[21]
• 5 October – Marianne Fillenz, neuroscientist (died 2012). ^[22]
• 27 November – Renée Annie Cassian-Mătăsaru, pen name Nina Cassian, children's author, journalist, poet, translator and film critic (died 2014). ^[23]
• 17 December – Alexander Bickel, legal scholar and expert on the United States Constitution (died 1974). ^[24]

Deaths

• 15 April – Eduard Caudella, composer (born 1841). ^[25]
• 19 October – Iancu Flondor, politician who advocated the Union of Bukovina with Romania (born 1865). ^[26]
• 22 October – Wilhelm Knechtel, botanist and numismatist (born 1837). ^[27]

References

1. Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iași: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN   978-9-73943-235-1.
2. Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN   978-0-85935-056-3.
3. "Anul 1920" [Year 1920]. www.roaf.ro (in Romanian). Bucharest: Forțele Aeriene Române. 2022. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022.
4. Fendrick, Raymond (31 March 1924). "Stones for Jews, Cheers for Ford in Bucharest". Chicago Daily Tribune . p. 12.
5. "Italy and Russia Menace Unity of Roumania". Chicago Daily Tribune . 4 April 1924. p. 14.
6. "Roumanian King in Paris for Aid Against Russia". Chicago Daily Tribune . 11 April 1924. p. 7.
7. Lomellini, Valentine (2021). The Rise of Bolshevism and Its Impact on the Interwar International Order. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 73. ISBN   978-3-03035-529-6.
8. "Roumania Settles Trade Debts with Italians". Chicago Daily Tribune . 17 April 1924. p. 11.
9. "FULL TIME: NETHERLANDS 6-0 ROMANIA". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022.
10. Nash, Jay Robert (1976). Darkest Hours: A Narrative Encyclopedia of Worldwide Disasters from Ancient Times to the Present. Chicago: Nelson-Hall. p. 658. ISBN   978-0-88229-140-6.
11. Mallon, Bill (1988). The Olympic Record Book. New York: Garland Publishers. p. 443. ISBN   978-0-82402-948-7.
12. Bailey, Steve (2010). Athlete First: A History of the Paralympic Movement. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. p. 8. ISBN   978-0-47072-431-6.
13. King, Charles (2001). The Moldovans: Romania, Russia, and the Politics of Culture. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press. p. 52. ISBN   978-0-81799-791-5.
14. Rotar, Marius (2013). History of Modern Cremation in Romania. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publications. p. 89. ISBN   978-1-44384-542-7.
15. Gagelmann, Hartmut (2000). Nicolae Bretan, His Life, His Music, Volume 1. New York: Pendragon Press. p. 48. ISBN   978-1-57647-021-3.
16. Stroynowski, Juliusz (1989). Who's who in the Socialist Countries of EuropeA Bio; graphical Encyclopedia of More Than 12,600 Leading Personalities in Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia Volume 1. Munich: Saur. p. 60. ISBN   978-3-59810-719-1.
17. Kay, Ernest (1976). International Who's who in Art and Antiques. Cambridge: Melrose Press. p. 315. ISBN   978-0-90033-237-1.
18. Buggeln, Marc (2014). Slave Labor in Nazi Concentration Camps. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 175. ISBN   978-0-19870-797-4.
19. Greif, Stefan; Kurultay, Tugay; Roßbach, Nikola (2020). Kein Ende des Gerüchts: Antisemitismus in Kultur und Literatur des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts[No End to the Rumour: Antisemitism in culture and literature of the 20th and 21st centuries] (in German). Kassel: Kassel University Press. ISBN   978-3-73760-907-4.
20. Andonie, George Ștefan (1987). Istoria matematicii în România[The History of Hathematics in Romania]. Vol. 3. Bucharest: Editura Stiințifică. p. 287. OCLC   923247868.
21. Kay, Ernest (1992). International Who's who of Professional and Business Women. Cambridge: International Biographic Center. p. 186. ISBN   978-0-90033-298-2.
22. Grant, John (1971). Who's who of British Scientists. London: Longman. p. 286. ISBN   978-0-58211-464-7.
23. Colby, Vineta (1995). World Authors, 1985-1990. New York: H.W. Wilson. p. 132. ISBN   978-0-82420-875-2.
24. Raffel, Jeffrey A. (1998). Historical Dictionary of School Segregation and Desegregation. Westport: Greenwood Press. p. 20. ISBN   978-0-31329-502-7.
25. Cosma, Viorel (1970). Muzicieni români: Compozitori și muzicologi [Romanian Musicians: Composers and Musicologists] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Muzicală a Uniunii Compozitorilor. p. 105. OCLC   940280411.
26. Stoica, Stan (2008). Dicționar Biografic de Istorie a României [Biographical Dictionary of Romanian History] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Meronia. p. 343. ISBN   978-9-73783-939-8.
27. Rogers, Robert W. (1926). Heffner, Edward H. (ed.). "Archaeological News: Notes on Recent Excavations and Discoveries" . American Journal of Archaeology . 30 (1): 100. doi:10.2307/497934. JSTOR   497934.