1934 in Romania

Decades:	1910s ; 1920s ; 1930s ; 1940s ; 1950s ;
See also:	Other events of 1934 ; History of Romania ; Timeline of Romanian history ; Years in Romania ;

Last updated August 16, 2024

Events from the year 1934 in Romania. The year saw the country sign the Balkan Pact.

Incumbents

King: Carol II.^[1]
Prime Minister:^[2]
- Constantin Angelescu (interim, until 4 January).
- Gheorghe Tătărescu (from 5 January).

Events

9 February – Romania signs the Balkan Pact with Greece, Turkey and Yugoslavia in Athens.^[3]
27 May – The national football team is defeated by Czechoslovakia in the first round of the 1934 FIFA World Cup.^[4]
20 August – The Union of Hungarian Workers of Romania (MADOSZ, Magyar Dolgozók Országos Szövetsége or Uniunea Oamenilor Muncii Maghiari din România) is founded.^[5]
26 September – Ford Romania buy the land on which they will build their factory in Bucharest.^[6]
October – The Criterion Association is dissolved, Mircea Vulcănescu citing the rise of fascism for the demise.^[7]
22 November – Mihai Stelescu founds the newspaper Cruciada Românismului to propagate the Crusade of Romanianism.^[8]

Births

22 February – Iuliana Simon, skier that competed in the 1956 Winter Olympics.^[9]
29 April – Zoe Țapu, agronomist (died 2013).
6 May – Stela Perin, artistic gymnast that competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics.^[10]
21 September – Maria Scheip, handballer, gold medallist at the 1956, 1960, and 1962 World Championships.^[11]
15 November – Kira Muratova, Romanian-born Soviet film director and screenwriter (died 2018).^[12]
10 December – Leopoldina Bălănuță, actor (died 1998).^[13]

Deaths

14 January – Ioan Cantacuzino, physician, bacteriologist, and a titular member of the Romanian Academy (born 1863).
16 February – Ștefan Cicio Pop, politician (born 1865).
20 April – Constanța Hodoș, novelist, playwright and journalist (born 1860).^[14]
24 September – Alexandru Mavrodi, director of the National Theatre Bucharest (born 1881).^[15]

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References

↑ Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
↑ Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
↑ Army History Directorate (1997). An Abridged History of the Greek-Italian and Greek-German War, 1940–1941: Land Operations. Athens: Hellenic Army General Staff, Army History Directorate. p. 2. ISBN 978-9-60789-701-5.
↑ "1934 FIFA World Cup Italy TM Czechoslovakia – Romania". Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
↑ Alexandrescu, Ion (2002). Enciclopedia de Istorie a României[Encyclopedia of Romanian History] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Meronia. p. 214. ISBN 978-9-73820-055-5.
↑ Popica, Lavinia (2010). "Ford Motor Company in Romania". Muzeul National. 22: 126–127.
↑ Bejan, Cristina A. (1999). Intellectuals and Fascism in Interwar Romania: The Criterion Association. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 152. ISBN 978-3-03020-165-4.
↑ Desa, Ileana-Stanca; Mălușanu, Elena Ioana; Radu, Cornelia Luminița; Sulică, Iliana (2009). Publicațiile periodice românești (ziare, gazete, reviste) Vol. V 1: Catalog alfabetic 1931–1935[Romanian Periodicals (Newspapers, Magazines, Reviews). Vol. V 1: Alphabetical Catalog 1931–1935] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Academiei. p. 316. ISBN 978-9-73270-980-1.
↑ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Iuliana Simon". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015.
↑ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Stela Perin". www.sports-reference.com. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015.
↑ Steiner, Johann (21 September 2014). "Dreifache Weltmeisterin Maria Scheip-Constantinescu wird 80" [Three-Times World Champion Maria Scheip-Constantinescu turns 80]. Siebenbuerger Zeitung (in German).
↑ Taubman, Jane A (1993). "The Cinema of Kira Muratova". The Russian Review . 52 (3): 367–381. doi:10.2307/130736. JSTOR 130736.
↑ Sasu, Aurel (1999). Enciclopedia Marilor Personalități: A-G[Encyclopedia of Great Personalities: A-G] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Geneze. p. 125. ISBN 978-9-73909-924-0.
↑ Sasu, Aurel, ed. (2004). Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române[The Biographical Dictionary of Romanian Literature] (in Romanian). Vol. 2. Pitești: Editura Paralela 45. p. 868. ISBN 978-9-73697-759-6.
↑ Cantacuzino, Sabina; Simion, Elisabeta (2013). Din viața familiei Ion C. Brătianu[From the life of the Ion C. Brătianu family] (in Romanian). Vol. 2. Bucharest: Humanitas. p. 337. ISBN 978-9-73503-461-0.

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[1] Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. Iaşi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.

[2] Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.

[3] Army History Directorate (1997). An Abridged History of the Greek-Italian and Greek-German War, 1940–1941: Land Operations. Athens: Hellenic Army General Staff, Army History Directorate. p. 2. ISBN 978-9-60789-701-5.

[4] "1934 FIFA World Cup Italy TM Czechoslovakia – Romania". Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.

[5] Alexandrescu, Ion (2002). Enciclopedia de Istorie a României[Encyclopedia of Romanian History] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Meronia. p. 214. ISBN 978-9-73820-055-5.

[6] Popica, Lavinia (2010). "Ford Motor Company in Romania". Muzeul National. 22: 126–127.

[7] Bejan, Cristina A. (1999). Intellectuals and Fascism in Interwar Romania: The Criterion Association. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 152. ISBN 978-3-03020-165-4.

[8] Desa, Ileana-Stanca; Mălușanu, Elena Ioana; Radu, Cornelia Luminița; Sulică, Iliana (2009). Publicațiile periodice românești (ziare, gazete, reviste) Vol. V 1: Catalog alfabetic 1931–1935[Romanian Periodicals (Newspapers, Magazines, Reviews). Vol. V 1: Alphabetical Catalog 1931–1935] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Academiei. p. 316. ISBN 978-9-73270-980-1.

[9] Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Iuliana Simon". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015.

[10] Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Stela Perin". www.sports-reference.com. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015.

[11] Steiner, Johann (21 September 2014). "Dreifache Weltmeisterin Maria Scheip-Constantinescu wird 80" [Three-Times World Champion Maria Scheip-Constantinescu turns 80]. Siebenbuerger Zeitung (in German).

[12] Taubman, Jane A (1993). "The Cinema of Kira Muratova". The Russian Review . 52 (3): 367–381. doi:10.2307/130736. JSTOR 130736.

[13] Sasu, Aurel (1999). Enciclopedia Marilor Personalități: A-G[Encyclopedia of Great Personalities: A-G] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Geneze. p. 125. ISBN 978-9-73909-924-0.

[14] Sasu, Aurel, ed. (2004). Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române[The Biographical Dictionary of Romanian Literature] (in Romanian). Vol. 2. Pitești: Editura Paralela 45. p. 868. ISBN 978-9-73697-759-6.

[15] Cantacuzino, Sabina; Simion, Elisabeta (2013). Din viața familiei Ion C. Brătianu[From the life of the Ion C. Brătianu family] (in Romanian). Vol. 2. Bucharest: Humanitas. p. 337. ISBN 978-9-73503-461-0.

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