1952 in Romania

← 1951 1950 1949 1952 in Romania → 1953 1954 1955
Decades:	1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s
See also:	Other events of 1952 History of Romania Timeline of Romanian history Years in Romania

Events from the year 1952 in Romania. After a new trade agreement is signed with the Soviet Union, a new constitution affirms ties with the Communist state, indicated by a red star being added to the coat of arms, emblem and flag.

The regions of the Romanian People's Republic between 1950 and 1952

Incumbents

• President of the Provisional Presidium of the Republic: ^[1]
  • Constantin Ion Parhon (until 3 June).
  • Petru Groza (from 3 June)
• Prime Minister: ^[2]
  • Petru Groza (until 2 June)
  • Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (from 2 June)
• General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party: Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej. ^[3]

Events

• 25 June – Romania signs a trade agreement with the Soviet Union. ^[4]
• 18 July – A proposal for the boundaries of the Magyar Autonomous Region is published. ^[5]
• 29 July – Iosif Sîrbu wins Romania's first Olympic gold medal in shooting. ^[6]
• 24 September – The Great National Assembly adopts a new constitution with strong ties to the Soviet Union. ^[7] A red star is added to the coat of arms, emblem and flag to show the alignment. ^[8]
• 20 November – Parliamentary elections are held. The People's Democratic Front are the only party on the ballot. ^[9]

Births

• 14 January – Mihaela Loghin, shot put medal winner at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ^[10]
• 14 January – Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu, politician, Prime Minister from 2004 to 2008.
• 30 January — Silvia Marcovici, violinist. ^[11]
• 4 March — Florian Pop, mathematician.
• 12 March — Gregorian Bivolaru, organization founder. ^[12]
• 31 March — Nelly Miricioiu, operatic soprano. ^[13]
• 21 April — Cristian S. Calude, mathematician.
• 5 May – Maia Ciobanu, composer and musicologist. ^[14]
• 30 August – Daniel Dăianu, economist, professor, and politician.
• 27 September – Dumitru Prunariu, cosmonaut. ^[15]

Deaths

Ioan Rășcanu (1878–1952)

• 6 February – Ioan Carlaonț, major general in World War II and anti-communist resistance leader, who died at Aiud Prison (born 1885).
• 25 February – Stan Ghițescu, politician who died at Sighet Prison (born 1881). ^[16]
• 25 February – Ioan Rășcanu, general during World War I, Minister of War in 1919–1921, who died at Sighet Prison (born 1878). ^[17]
• 11 July – Valeriu Traian Frențiu, bishop of the Romanian Greek Catholic Church, who died at Sighet Prison, beatified on 2 June 2019 (born 1875). ^{[18] [19]}
• 16 September – Nicolae Păiș, counter-admiral, undersecretary of state, who died at Aiud Prison (born 1887). ^[20]
• 2 October – Mircea Vulcănescu, economist, philosopher and far-right politician, who died at Aiud Prison (born 1904). ^[21]
• 14 November – Ion V. Gruia, jurist and politician, who died at Sighet Prison (born 1895). ^[22]
• 30 November – Barbu Alinescu, major general in World War II (born 1890).

References

1. Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 443. ISBN   978-0-85935-056-3.
2. Tucker, Spencer (2020). The Cold War: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 669. ISBN   978-1-44086-076-8.
3. Bell, Imogen (2003). Central and South-Eastern Europe. London: Europa. p. 483. ISBN   978-1-85743-186-5.
4. Ginsburgs, George; Simons, William B. (1968). The Soviet Union and International Cooperation in Legal Matters. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff. p. 103. ISBN   978-9-02473-677-5.
5. Olti, Ágoston; Gidó, Attila (2009). Minoritatea Maghiară în Perioada Comunistă [Hungarian Minority in the Communist Period] (in Romanian). Cluj-Napoca: Editura Institutului pentru Studierea Problemelor Minorităților Naționale. p. 273. ISBN   978-6-06922-238-6.
6. Mallon, Bill (1988). The Olympic Record Book. New York and London: Garland. p. 443. ISBN   978-0-82402-948-7.
7. Herb, Guntram Henrik; Kaplan, David H. (2008). Nations and nationalism: A Global Historical Overview. Volume 3: 1945 to 1989. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 1588. ISBN   978-1-85109-907-8.
8. Dobler, Lavinia (1968). National Holidays Around the World. New York: Fleet Press Corporation. p. 148. ISBN   978-0-83030-044-0.
9. Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010). Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1591. ISBN   978-3-83295-609-7.
10. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Mihaela Loghin". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
11. Băileșteanu, Fănuș (2005). Români Celebri din Străinătate: Dicționar[Famous Romanians Abroad: Dictionary] (in Romanian). Bucharest: România Press. p. 211. ISBN   978-9-73823-662-2.
12. Alexandru, Ion. "A evadat in din arestul Securitatii". Jurnalul. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
13. Hall, Charles J. (2002). Chronology of Western Classical Music. Vol. 2. London: Routledge. p. 928. ISBN   978-0-41594-217-1.
14. Kay, Ernest (1989). International Who's who of Professional and Business Women. Cambridge: Melrose Press. p. 134. ISBN   978-0-90033-298-2.
15. Hooper, Gordon R. (1986). The Soviet Cosmonaut Team: A Comprehensive Guide to the Men and Women of the Soviet Manned Space Programme. Woodbridge, Suffolk, England: GRH Publications. p. 237. ISBN   978-0-95113-120-6.
16. Ionițoiu, Cicerone (2000), Victimele terorii comuniste. Arestați, torturați, întemnițați, uciși. Dicționar G (PDF) (in Romanian), Bucharest: Editura Mațina de scris, pp. 218–219, ISBN   973-99994-2-5 , retrieved 1 September 2022
17. Stroea, Adrian; Ghinoiu, Marin (November 9, 2015). "Un martir al neamului românesc – generalul artilerist Ioan Rășcanu". File din istoria artileriei. Fapte, întâmplări și oameni. Revista Forțelor Terestre (in Romanian). Romanian Land Forces. pp. 286–299.
18. Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2016). Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. Armonk: Taylor and Francis. p. 1902. ISBN   978-0-76561-027-0.
19. Glatz, Carol (25 March 2019). "Pope to beatify martyrs, visit Marian shrine on trip to Romania". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on 9 November 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
20. Ionițoiu, Cicerone. "Victimele terorii comuniste. Arestați, torturați, întemnițați, uciși. Dicționar P" (PDF) (in Romanian). pp. 104–105. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
21. Ionițoiu, Cicerone (1982). Morminte Fără Cruce[Tombs Without a Cross] (in Romanian). Vol. 1. Munich: Jon Dumitru. p. 22. OCLC   490477377.
22. Ionițoiu, Cicerone. "Victimele terorii comuniste. Arestați, torturați, întemnițați, uciși. Dicționar G" (PDF) (in Romanian). p. 302. Retrieved September 1, 2022.