2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.1.2.20 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 37290-56-5 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.20) catalyzes the chemical reaction
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate tartronate-semialdehyde-lyase (pyruvate-forming). Other names in common use include 2-keto-3-deoxyglucarate aldolase, alpha-keto-beta-deoxy-D-glucarate aldolase, and 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-glucarate tartronate-semialdehyde-lyase. This enzyme participates in ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.
As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1DXE, 1DXF, 1W37, 1W3I, 1W3N, and 1W3T.
The enzyme Glucosaminate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.9) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phosphogalactonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-pentonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-pentonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-phosphogluconate aldolase, commonly known as KDPG aldolase, catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 5-dehydro-2-deoxyphosphogluconate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme N-acetylneuraminate lyase catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme tartronate-semialdehyde synthase (EC 4.1.1.47) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.43) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 5-dehydro-4-deoxyglucarate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.41) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme altronate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.7) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme arabinonate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.5) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme D-fuconate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.67) catalyzes the chemical reaction.
The enzyme galactarate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.42) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme glucarate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.40) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme L-arabinonate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.25) catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a 3-deoxy-8-phosphooctulonate synthase (EC 2.5.1.55) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
3-Deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase is the first enzyme in a series of metabolic reactions known as the shikimate pathway, which is responsible for the biosynthesis of the amino acids phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan. Since it is the first enzyme in the shikimate pathway, it controls the amount of carbon entering the pathway. Enzyme inhibition is the primary method of regulating the amount of carbon entering the pathway. Forms of this enzyme differ between organisms, but can be considered DAHP synthase based upon the reaction that is catalyzed by this enzyme.