2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony

Last updated

2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony
Closing Ceremony, Fisht Olympic Stadium (80) (14453722837).jpg
Date23 February 2014;9 years ago (2014-02-23)
Time20:14 – 22:25 MSK (UTC+4)
Location Sochi, Russian Federation
Coordinates 43°24′08″N39°57′22″E / 43.4022667°N 39.9561111°E / 43.4022667; 39.9561111
Also known asReflections of Russia
Filmed by OBS on behalf of Channel One and VGTRK

The closing ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics was held on 23 February 2014 from 20:14 to 22:25 MSK (UTC+4) [1] at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia. [2] It was designed to show Russian culture, through a European perspective, and featured performances by Yuri Bashmet, Valery Gergiev, Denis Matsuev, Hibla Gerzmava, and Tatiana Samouil, among others. [3]

Contents

Program

The closing program presented "Reflections of Russia"; that is, highlights of Russian culture, presented through a European perspective. It was directed by Daniele Finzi Pasca. Konstantin Ernst served as creative director and Andrei Nasonovskiy was the executive producer. [3]

Throughout the ceremony, sporting highlights of the Games were replayed on the screens of Fisht Stadium. A "forest" of 204 long LED light tubes changed color throughout and the audience was given LED necklaces that also changed colors periodically. [3]

Opening

2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony, rings.jpg
The fifth ring did not open initially.
2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony, rings (2).jpg
After a pause, all rings opened.

The closing ceremonies began with a countdown to the sounds of the 9th Movement of Pictures at an Exhibition by Modest Mussorgsky, at the conclusion of which the LED forest turned on. [3] Lyubov, the girl from the opening ceremony, entered the stadium in a rowing boat with two clowns and two children named Yuri and Valentina. An image representing the Black Sea below appeared on the floor. Many volunteers appeared below them dressed as sea fish, which first form the Taegeuk symbol (a nod to Pyeongchang, the next winter Games host city), the infinity symbol and a star, then combined to form four Olympic Rings and a dot, a reference to the malfunction of one of the rings at the Opening Ceremony failing to open properly. After a pause, the volunteers forming the dot "opened" into the fifth Ring. [4] The Russian flag was carried by the Russian Olympic Champions from the games.

National anthem

The Russian national anthem was performed by the All-Russian joint choir, directed by Valery Gergiev, and the Pan Russian Youth Symphony, directed by Yuri Bashmet. The Russian flag was then raised. [3]

Entrance of the flag bearers and the parade of the athletes

The flag bearers for the participating nations then entered the stadium at the same time. More than 2800 athletes, representing 88 nations, entered the stadium. Following tradition, the athletes entered the stadium in a large group. [3]

Medal ceremonies

Medals were awarded for the women's 30 kilometre mass start freestyle (all won by Norwegian athletes) and the men's 50 kilometre mass start freestyle (all won by Russian athletes) events. [3] The Russian national anthem was heard for the second time at the closing ceremony: this time, in a 2012 pre-recorded performance of the London 2012 arrangement by Philip Sheppard conducting the London Philharmonic Orchestra. This was the first time since the 2006 Winter Olympics closing ceremony that a host nation's anthem was heard twice in different forms.

Performances

Pianist Denis Matsuev Pianist Denis Matsuev.jpeg
Pianist Denis Matsuev

The ceremony continued with a number of "chapters" reflecting different aspects of Russian culture. First was a scene entitled "The World of Malevich, Kandinsky and Chagall" inspired by the paintings of Marc Chagall featuring brides, fiddlers, clowns and acrobats. [3] In the "Music" chapter, a grand piano arose from the stadium floor with pianist Denis Matsuev performing Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 2 followed by composers in white wigs and tails hitting the spotlight with 62 more pianos. [3] [5] In the "Theatre" chapter, dancers demonstrated the ballet cultures of Moscow (Bolshoi) and Saint Petersburg (Mariinsky) to the music of Scheherazade by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. [6] [7] The First All-Russian Youth Symphony Orchestra accompanied the dancers. [3]

Russian novelists, poets and playwrights including Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, Solzhenitsyn, Gogol, Chekhov and Akhmatova were honoured during the "Literature" chapter with a photo montage emerging from under the stage. [8] [9] A tribute to Russia's circus heritage, entitled "The Magic of Circus", featured more than 200 professional circus performers demonstrating their craft. The chapter culminated with the erection of a giant red-and-white big top. [3] [10]

In total, more than 7,000 people took part in the performance and more than 43,000 scenic elements were used. [3]

Handover of the Olympic flag and Pyeongchang Awaits You

First, the Greek flag was raised while its anthem played. The Olympic Hymn was sung and an honour guard lowered the Olympic flag. The flag was passed by Anatoly Pakhomov, the mayor of Sochi, to Thomas Bach, President of the International Olympic Committee, who then passed it to Seok-Rae Lee, the mayor of Pyeongchang, which will host the 2018 Winter Olympics. The flag was waved four times before it was taken from the stadium. It was raised again in Rio de Janeiro on 5 August 2016 during the opening ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics. [3]

The 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang provided an eight-minute segment to introduce Koreans to the world. The national anthem of the Republic of Korea was sung by two South Korean children. The segment featured an elderly South Korean man playing a gayageum, a traditional Korean string instrument, with people dressed as swallows, a common bird found in Korea, and the Gangwon Province version of the traditional Korean song "Arirang", performed by Lee Seung-chul, Sumi Jo and Na Yoon-sun. Children created snowmen while images of various Winter Olympic events were shown on the stage, concluding with the logo of the 2018 Winter Olympics. [3]

Games declared closed and the extinguishing of the flame

The games were formally closed by International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach at 22:04 MSK, calling them 'The Athlete's Games'. He invited the world to assemble in four years' time in Pyeongchang for the 2018 Olympic Games. A final appearance was made by the three children accompanied by giant animatronic models of the three official mascots of the 2014 Olympic Games. A series of large mirrors combined and floated into the air to reveal the Olympic flame. [11]

The Olympic flame in the stadium and outside was blown out by the Polar Bear, who shed a tear after the flame went out – an homage to Misha and the 1980 Summer Olympics closing ceremony, which a short clip was shown briefly. [8] A remix of Aleksandra Pakhmutova's "Goodbye, Moscow" played and the Polar Bear extinguished the Olympic flame. [3] The 1,000 members of the Pan-Russian Children's Choir assembled with the mascots carrying small flames in their hands and Abkazian-Russian soprano Hibla Gerzmava sung "Goodbye, Sochi!" with the children's choir to close the games. [12] The ceremony ended with a fireworks display set to the music of Tchaikovsky. [5] Russian DJ Kto hosted the afterparty. [3]

Music

Anthems

Notes

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Winter Olympics</span> Multi-sport event in Pyeongchang, South Korea

    The 2018 Winter Olympics, officially the XXIII Olympic Winter Games and also known as PyeongChang 2018, were an international winter multi-sport event held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang, South Korea, with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February, a day before the opening ceremony.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Matsuev</span> Musical artist

    Denis Leonidovich Matsuev is a Russian pianist. Primarily a classical pianist, he also performs jazz occasionally.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Olympic Games ceremony</span> Ceremonial events of the ancient and modern Olympic Games

    The Olympic Games ceremonies of the Ancient Olympic Games were an integral part of these Games; the modern Olympic games have opening, closing, and medal ceremonies. Some of the elements of the modern ceremonies date back to the Ancient Games from which the Modern Olympics draw their ancestry. An example of this is the prominence of Greece in both the opening and closing ceremonies. During the 2004 Games, the medal winners received a crown of olive branches, which was a direct reference to the Ancient Games, in which the victor's prize was an olive wreath. The various elements of the ceremonies are mandated by the Olympic Charter, and cannot be changed by the host nation. This requirement of seeking the approval of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) includes the artistic portion of opening and closing ceremonies.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Hibla Gerzmava</span> Abkhazian soprano

    Hibla Leverasovna Gerzmava is an Abkhazian-Russian operatic soprano who currently resides in Moscow.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Winter Paralympics</span> Multi-parasport event in Pyeongchang, South Korea

    The 2018 Winter Paralympics, the 12th Paralympic Winter Games, and also more generally known as the PyeongChang 2018 Paralympic Winter Games, were an international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), that was held in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9 to 18 March 2018. They were the second Paralympics to be held in South Korea, following the 1988 Summer Paralympics in Seoul.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Winter Olympics closing ceremony</span>

    The closing ceremony of the 2010 Winter Olympics took place on February 28, 2010, beginning at 5:30 pm PST at BC Place Stadium in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was the first Olympic Closing Ceremony held in an indoor venue since the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo.

    The Closing Ceremony of the 2010 Winter Paralympics took place on March 21, 2010, beginning at 7:30 pm PDT at the outdoor Whistler Medals Plaza in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">1980 Summer Olympics opening ceremony</span>

    The Opening Ceremony of the 1980 Summer Olympics was the official opening ceremony held in the afternoon at 16:00 Moscow Time (UTC+3) on 19 July 1980 in the Grand Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium. It was attended by the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, Leonid Brezhnev, and IOC President Lord Killanin.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">1980 Summer Olympics closing ceremony</span> Olympics ceremony in Moscow, USSR

    The Closing Ceremony of the 1980 Summer Olympics was held at 19:00 Moscow Time (UTC+3) on 3 August 1980 at the Grand Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium. It was attended by the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, Leonid Brezhnev. IOC President Lord Killanin closed the Games for the final time and passed the position on to Juan Antonio Samaranch.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippines at the 2014 Winter Olympics</span> Sporting event delegation

    The Philippines competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia from 7 to 23 February 2014. The country's participation in the games marks the first time a figure skater from Southeast Asia competed in the Games.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Winter Olympics opening ceremony</span> Opening ceremony

    The opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympics took place at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia, on 7 February 2014. It began at 20:14 MSK (UTC+4) and finished at 23:02 MSK (UTC+4). It was filmed and produced by OBS and Russian host broadcaster VGTRK. This was the first Winter Olympics and first Olympic Games opening ceremony under the IOC presidency of Thomas Bach. This was also the second consecutive Winter Olympic opening ceremony to be held in an indoor stadium.

    The closing ceremony of the 2014 Winter Paralympics was held on 16 March 2014 at 20:14 MSK (UTC+4) at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia.

    The opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Paralympics took place at the Fisht Olympic Stadium in Sochi, Russia, on 7 March 2014. It began at 20:14 MSK (UTC+4) to match the time to the year.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Summer Olympics closing ceremony</span> Closing ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics

    The closing ceremony of the 2016 Summer Olympics was held on 21 August 2016 from 20:00 to 22:50 BRT at the Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony</span>

    The opening ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held at the Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang, South Korea on 9 February 2018. It began at 20:00 KST and finished at approximately 22:20 KST. The Games were officially opened by President of the Republic of Korea Moon Jae-in.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Winter Olympics closing ceremony</span>

    The closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 25 February 2018 from 20:00 to 22:05 KST (UTC+9). The ceremony took place at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang County, South Korea.

    The 2022 Winter Olympics closing ceremony was held at the Beijing National Stadium in Beijing on 20 February 2022. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings are expected to combine the formal ceremonial closing of this international sporting event with an artistic spectacle to showcase the culture and history of the current and next host nation (Italy) for the 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo.

    The 2018 Winter Paralympics closing ceremony was held at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in Pyeongchang, South Korea, on March 18, 2018.

    The closing ceremony of the 1998 Winter Olympics took place at Nagano Olympic Stadium, Nagano, Japan, on 22 February 1998. It began at 18:00 JST and finished at approximately 19:41 JST. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combines the formal and ceremonial closing of this international sporting event, including farewell speeches and closing of the Games by IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch. The Olympic flame has been extinguished.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony</span> Event in Beijing, China

    The 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony was held at Beijing National Stadium, China on 4 February 2022. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings are expected to combine the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's winter culture and modern history. The Games were officially opened by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and president of the People's Republic of China.

    References

    1. "Closing ceremony of the 2014 Olympic Winter Games". Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics – Official website. Archived from the original on 20 February 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    2. Price, Greg (22 February 2014). "2014 Winter Olympics Closing Ceremony: Start Time, TV Channel, Performers And Preview For Sochi Games Event". International Business Times. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Sochi 2014 Closing Ceremony Unites Olympic Generations". Philadelphia News. 23 February 2014. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    4. Chase, Chris (23 February 2014). "Russia mocks its Olympic ring gaffe during Sochi's Closing Ceremony" . Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    5. 1 2 "Olympics closing ceremony live: Tchaikovsky and fireworks". Los Angeles Times. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    6. Reguly, Eric (23 February 2014). "Russia stars in closing ceremonies after taking the most medals". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    7. "Classical music at the Sochi 2014 Closing Ceremony". Classic FM. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    8. 1 2 Troianovski, Anton (23 February 2014). "Sochi Olympics: Closing Time" . The Wall Street Journal . Sochi. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    9. Weaver, John (24 February 2014). "Party time as Sochi Games close". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    10. Burnton, Simon (23 February 2014). "Sochi 2014: Winter Olympics closing ceremony – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
    11. "Winter Olympics closing ceremony: live". Daily Telegraph. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    12. "Sochi 2014: Winter Olympics closing ceremony – as it happened". Guardian. 23 February 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.

    Commons-logo.svg Media related to 2014 Winter Olympics closing ceremony at Wikimedia Commons