Elections were held for seats reserved for the party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 9, 2016. At most 20% of the seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines are reserved for party-list representatives. The election was via the party-list system, with a 2% "soft" election threshold via the Hare quota, except that no party can win more than 3 seats, and if the seats won do not reach the 20% of the seats of the entire House of Representatives, the parties that have yet to win seats will get a seat each until the 20% reserved for party-lists have been filled up.
As a result of the creation of new legislative districts during the 16th Congress, the number of party-list seats available for the 2016 elections was increased by one.
On December 14, 2015, the commission raffled the parties on the order that they will appear on the ballot, as was done in the 2013 elections. This is to avoid parties using numbers or the letter "A" or the number "1" as the first letter of their party to be seen first by the voter. Only the order in which the parties would be listed was determined; the respective numbers would be determined after petitions for disqualification of certain parties were dealt with. [1]
The COMELEC released the list of nominees of every party that appears on the ballot.
Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ako Bicol Political Party | 1,664,975 | 5.14 | +2.38 | 3 | +1 | |
Gabriela Women's Party | 1,367,795 | 4.22 | +1.64 | 2 | 0 | |
One Patriotic Coalition of Marginalized Nationals | 1,310,197 | 4.05 | New | 2 | New | |
ACT Teachers | 1,180,752 | 3.65 | +2.00 | 2 | +1 | |
Coalition of Associations of Senior Citizens in the Philippines | 988,876 | 3.05 | +0.60 | 2 | 0 | |
Kabalikat ng Mamamayan | 840,393 | 2.60 | New | 2 | New | |
Agri-Agra na Reforma para sa Magsasaka ng Pilipinas Movement | 833,821 | 2.58 | +1.25 | 2 | +1 | |
Puwersa ng Bayaning Atleta | 780,309 | 2.41 | +1.64 | 2 | New | |
Buhay Hayaan Yumabong | 760,912 | 2.35 | −2.25 | 2 | −1 | |
Abono | 732,060 | 2.26 | −0.52 | 2 | 0 | |
Anak Mindanao | 706,689 | 2.18 | +0.80 | 2 | +1 | |
Cooperative NATCCO Network Party | 671,699 | 2.07 | −0.25 | 2 | 0 | |
Akbayan | 608,449 | 1.88 | −1.12 | 1 | −1 | |
Bayan Muna | 606,566 | 1.87 | −1.58 | 1 | −1 | |
Agricultural Sector Alliance of the Philippines | 593,748 | 1.83 | −0.31 | 1 | −1 | |
An Waray | 590,895 | 1.82 | −0.13 | 1 | −1 | |
Citizens' Battle Against Corruption | 555,760 | 1.72 | −0.40 | 1 | −1 | |
Ang Asosasyon Sang Mangunguma Nga Bisaya Owa Mangunguma | 495,483 | 1.53 | +0.40 | 1 | 0 | |
Advocacy for Social Empowerment and Nation Building through Easing Poverty | 494,725 | 1.53 | +0.18 | 1 | 0 | |
Advocacy for Teacher Empowerment Through Action, Cooperation and Harmony Towards Educational Reforms | 475,488 | 1.47 | −2.31 | 1 | −1 | |
You Against Corruption and Poverty | 471,173 | 1.46 | +0.13 | 1 | 0 | |
Democratic Independent Workers Association | 467,794 | 1.44 | +0.21 | 1 | 0 | |
Trade Union Congress Party | 467,275 | 1.44 | +0.11 | 1 | 0 | |
Abang Lingkod | 466,701 | 1.44 | +0.50 | 1 | 0 | |
LPG Marketers Association | 466,103 | 1.44 | +0.10 | 1 | 0 | |
Alliance of Organizations Networks and Associations of the Philippines | 434,856 | 1.34 | New | 1 | New | |
Social Amelioration and Genuine Intervention on Poverty | 397,064 | 1.23 | +0.18 | 1 | 0 | |
Butil Farmers Party | 395,011 | 1.22 | −0.37 | 1 | 0 | |
Acts-Overseas Filipino Workers Coalition of Organizations | 374,601 | 1.16 | New | 1 | New | |
Anakpawis | 367,376 | 1.13 | −0.03 | 1 | 0 | |
Ang Kabuhayan | 348,533 | 1.08 | New | 1 | New | |
Angkla: ang Partido ng Pilipinong Marino | 337,245 | 1.04 | −0.26 | 1 | 0 | |
Ang Mata'y Alagaan | 331,285 | 1.02 | +0.14 | 1 | New | |
1st Consumers Alliance for Rural Energy | 329,627 | 1.02 | −2.37 | 1 | −1 | |
Ang National Coalition of Indigenous Peoples Action Na! | 318,257 | 0.98 | +0.11 | 1 | 0 | |
Arts Business and Science Professionals | 301,457 | 0.93 | −0.37 | 1 | 0 | |
Kabataan | 300,420 | 0.93 | −0.31 | 1 | 0 | |
Bagong Henerasyon | 299,381 | 0.92 | +0.24 | 1 | New | |
Ating Aagapay Sentrong Samahan ng mga Obrero | 294,281 | 0.91 | +0.67 | 1 | New | |
Serbisyo sa Bayan Party | 280,465 | 0.87 | New | 1 | New | |
Magdalo para sa Pilipino | 279,356 | 0.86 | −1.19 | 1 | −1 | |
Una ang Edukasyon | 278,393 | 0.86 | New | 1 | New | |
Manila Teachers Savings and Loan Association | 268,613 | 0.83 | New | 1 | New | |
Kusug Tausug | 247,487 | 0.76 | New | 1 | New | |
Aangat Tayo | 243,266 | 0.75 | −0.00 | 1 | New | |
Agbiag! Timpuyog Ilocano | 240,723 | 0.74 | −0.13 | 1 | 0 | |
Ating Guro | 237,566 | 0.73 | −0.04 | 0 | 0 | |
Association for Development Dedicated to Agriculture and Fisheries | 226,751 | 0.70 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Abyan Ilonggo | 223,880 | 0.69 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Alliance of Philippine Fishing Federations | 220,599 | 0.68 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Append | 219,218 | 0.68 | −0.18 | 0 | −1 | |
Ang Nars | 218,593 | 0.68 | −0.21 | 0 | −1 | |
Abakada Guro | 216,405 | 0.67 | −0.22 | 0 | −1 | |
Confederation of Savings and Loan Association | 213,814 | 0.66 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Tingog Sinirangan (Tinig ng Silangan) | 210,552 | 0.65 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Abante Mindanao | 209,276 | 0.65 | −1.04 | 0 | −1 | |
OFW Family Club | 203,767 | 0.63 | −2.09 | 0 | −2 | |
Alagaan Natin Ating Kalusugan | 191,362 | 0.59 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Alay Buhay Community Development Foundation | 186,712 | 0.58 | −0.57 | 0 | −1 | |
Abante Retirees Organization | 166,138 | 0.51 | −0.07 | 0 | 0 | |
Ako ang Bisaya | 162,547 | 0.50 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Alliance of Volunteer Educators | 157,792 | 0.49 | −0.49 | 0 | −1 | |
Rebolusyong Alyansang Makabansa | 153,743 | 0.47 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Katipunan ng mga Guardians Brotherhood | 148,869 | 0.46 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Alyansa ng mga Grupong Haligi ng Agham at Teknolohiya para sa Mamamayan | 140,661 | 0.43 | −0.04 | 0 | 0 | |
Anti-War/Anti Terror Mindanao Peace Movement | 138,040 | 0.43 | +0.28 | 0 | 0 | |
Tanggol Maralita | 136,555 | 0.42 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Academicians Students and Educators Alliance | 125,069 | 0.39 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Allied Movement Employment Protection Assistance for Overseas Filipino Workers Access Center | 121,086 | 0.37 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Adikhaing Tinataguyod ng Kooperatiba | 120,361 | 0.37 | −0.60 | 0 | −1 | |
Kasangga sa Kaunlaran | 120,042 | 0.37 | −0.36 | 0 | 0 | |
Ugnayan ng Maralita Laban sa Kahirapan | 118,149 | 0.36 | +0.20 | 0 | 0 | |
Disabled/Pilipinos with Disabilities | 118,043 | 0.36 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Global Workers and Family Federation | 117,552 | 0.36 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Association of Laborers and Employees | 112,052 | 0.35 | −0.21 | 0 | 0 | |
Cancer Alleviation Network on Care Education and Rehabilitation | 109,965 | 0.34 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Anti-Crime and Terrorism Community Involvement and Support | 109,300 | 0.34 | −1.03 | 0 | −1 | |
Aagapay sa Matatanda | 102,583 | 0.32 | −0.57 | 0 | −1 | |
Marino Samahan ng mga Seaman | 102,430 | 0.32 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Isang Pangarap na Bahay sa Bagong Buhay ng Maralitang Kababayan | 100,746 | 0.31 | −0.11 | 0 | 0 | |
Movement for Economic Transformation and Righteous Opportunities | 94,515 | 0.29 | New | 0 | 0 | |
PISTON Land Transportation Coalition | 89,384 | 0.28 | −0.36 | 0 | 0 | |
Sanlakas | 87,351 | 0.27 | −0.04 | 0 | 0 | |
Talino at Galing ng Pinoy | 87,009 | 0.27 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Kaagapay ng Nagkakaisang Agilang Pilipinong Magsasaka / Kabuhayan at Kabahayan ng mga Magsasaka | 79,178 | 0.24 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Migrante Sectoral Party of Overseas Filipinos and their Families | 76,523 | 0.24 | +0.05 | 0 | 0 | |
Association of Marine Officer and Ratings | 68,226 | 0.21 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Isang Alyansang Aalalay sa Pinoy Skilled Workers | 65,459 | 0.20 | −0.39 | 0 | 0 | |
Sinag Tungo sa Kaunlaran | 61,393 | 0.19 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Akbay Kalusugan | 56,809 | 0.18 | New | 0 | 0 | |
One Advocacy for Health Progress and Opportunity | 54,550 | 0.17 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Ang Pro-Life | 53,078 | 0.16 | −0.31 | 0 | 0 | |
Sandigan ng mga Manggagawa sa Konstruksyon | 52,251 | 0.16 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Tribal Communities Association of the Philippines | 50,401 | 0.16 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Union of Nationalist Democratic Filipino Organization | 49,742 | 0.15 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Central Luzon Alliance for Socialized Education | 49,212 | 0.15 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Tinderong Pinoy Party | 46,942 | 0.14 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Partido ng Bayan ang Bida | 46,853 | 0.14 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Kapatirang Magmamais ng Pilipinas | 46,521 | 0.14 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Guardians Brotherhood | 46,182 | 0.14 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Kaisahan ng mga Maliliit na Magsasaka | 42,935 | 0.13 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Partido ng Manggagawa | 42,742 | 0.13 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Kilos Mamamayan Ngayon Na | 39,777 | 0.12 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Federation of International Cable TV and Telecommunications Association of the Philippines | 36,619 | 0.11 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Anak Central Party | 35,270 | 0.11 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Barangay Natin | 31,185 | 0.10 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Ang Tao Muna at Bayan | 30,147 | 0.09 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Awareness of Keepers of the Environment | 28,727 | 0.09 | New | 0 | 0 | |
National Confederation of Tricycle Operators and Drivers Association of the Philippines | 24,407 | 0.08 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Alliance for National Urban Poor Organizations Assembly | 18,793 | 0.06 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Movement of Women for Change and Reform | 17,040 | 0.05 | New | 0 | 0 | |
1-Abilidad | 16,805 | 0.05 | −0.02 | 0 | 0 | |
Mamamayan Tungo sa Maunlad na Pilipinas | 9,200 | 0.03 | −0.12 | 0 | 0 | |
Construction Workers' Solidarity | 9,121 | 0.03 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Dumper Philippines Taxi Drivers Association. | 6,941 | 0.02 | New | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 32,377,841 | 100.00 | – | 59 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 32,377,841 | 71.98 | +3.01 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 12,602,521 | 28.02 | −3.01 | |||
Total votes | 44,979,151 | – | – | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 55,739,911 | 80.69 | +4.93 | |||
Source: COMELEC |
The proclamation of the winners for the party-list election was done on May 19, ten days after election day. Several party-list groups noted certain discrepancies which could affect the distribution of the seats for the party-lists. One of them is Gabriela, which stated that the computation for the total number of seats assigned for party-list was erroneous. In the motion they filed before the Supreme Court, they stated that since 20% of the district representative seats (238) is equal to 59.5, the correct seat total should be 60, not 59. This would allow the Gabriela party-list to gain one seat based on the computation done by the COMELEC. [2]
Another party-list, Ating Guro, noted that there was an error on the computation made by COMELEC in proclaiming the winners of the party-list election. They said that Coop-NATCCO, based on its total number of votes, was entitled to only one seat, but instead COMELEC proclaimed two representatives from the party. Ating Guro claimed that the seat gained by COOP-NATCCO should have been theirs. They filed a petition before the COMELEC on May 23. [3]
Elections in the Philippines are of several types. The president, vice-president, and the senators are elected for a six-year term, while the members of the House of Representatives, governors, vice-governors, members of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan, mayors, vice-mayors, members of the Sangguniang Panlungsod/members of the Sangguniang Bayan, barangay officials, and the members of the Sangguniang Kabataan are elected to serve for a three-year term.
An Waray is a party-list in the Philippines, mainly based on the islands of Leyte, Samar and Biliran.
A general election was held in the Philippines on May 13, 2013. It was a midterm election—the officials elected will be sworn in on June 30, 2013, midway through President Benigno Aquino III's term of office.
The Cooperative NATCCO Party (Coop-NATCCO) is a party-list in the Philippines which serves as the electoral wing of the National Confederation of Cooperatives (NATCCO). Coop-NATCCO has represented the Philippine co-operative sector in the Philippine 11th Congress since 1998 when the party won a seat in the House of Representatives in the first ever national party-list election held in the country that year. Coop-NATCCO has continued to win a seat in Congress in the succeeding party-list elections.
The 2010 election of members to the Senate of the Philippines was the 30th election to the Senate of the Philippines. It was held on Monday, May 10, 2010, to elect 12 of the 24 seats in the Senate. Together with those elected in 2007, they will comprise the 15th Congress. The senators elected in 2007 will serve until June 30, 2013, while the senators elected in this election will serve up to June 30, 2016. The 2010 presidential election, elections to the House of Representatives as well as local elections occurred on the same date. The Philippines uses plurality-at-large voting for seats in the Senate: the twelve candidates with the highest number of votes wins the twelve seats up for election.
The 2010 House of Representatives of the Philippines party-list election was on May 10, 2010. The whole country was one at-large district, where parties nominate three persons to be their candidates, ranked in order of which they'll be seated if elected. The elected representatives will serve in the 15th Congress.
Presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 10, 2004. In the presidential election, incumbent president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo won a full six-year term as president, with a margin of just over one million votes over her leading opponent, highly popular movie actor Fernando Poe Jr.
The 2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections were the 33rd lower house elections in the Philippines. They were held on May 13, 2013 to elect members to the House of Representatives of the Philippines that would serve in the 16th Congress of the Philippines from June 30, 2013 to June 30, 2016.
Party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines refers to a system in which 20% of the House of Representatives is elected. While the House is predominantly elected by a plurality voting system, known as a first-past-the-post system, party-list representatives are elected by a type of party-list proportional representation. The 1987 Constitution of the Philippines created the party-list system. Originally, the party-list was open to underrepresented community sectors or groups, including labor, peasant, urban poor, indigenous cultural, women, youth, and other such sectors as may be defined by law. However, a 2013 Supreme Court decision clarified that the party-list is a system of proportional representation open to various kinds of groups and parties, and not an exercise exclusive to marginalized sectors. National parties or organizations and regional parties or organizations do not need to organize along sectoral lines and do not need to represent any marginalized and underrepresented sector.
Ako Bicol Political Party (AKB) is a political party in the Philippines participating in the party-list elections in the Philippines. It represents the Bicol Region and the Bicolano people. In the 2016 elections, AKB was the top partylist with 1,664,975 votes, earning it 3 seats in Congress.
Elections were held for seats reserved for the party-list representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines on May 13, 2013. At most 10% of the seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines are reserved for party-list representatives. The election was via the party-list system, with a 2% "soft" election threshold via the Hare quota, except that no party can win more than 3 seats, and if the seats won do not reach the 20% of the seats of the entire House of Representatives, the parties that have yet to win seats will get a seat each until the 20% reserved for party-lists have been filled up.
These are nominees of the parties participating in the 2013 Philippine House of Representatives party-list election. The parties are ordered by the appearance on the ballot. A voter can vote for only one party, and a party can only win up to three seats. The winning nominees are determined by the order of which they are listed by the party. The party may submit a list of up to ten nominees; only the first three nominees are listed here.
The 2016 election of members to the Senate of the Philippines was the 32nd election of members to the Senate of the Philippines. The seats of 12 senators elected in 2010 were filled during this election. The winners in this election joined the winners of the 2013 election to form the 17th Congress of the Philippines. The senators elected in 2013 served until June 30, 2019, while the senators elected in this election would serve up to June 30, 2022.
A general election in the Philippines took place on May 9, 2016, for executive and legislative branches for all levels of government – national, provincial, and local, except for the barangay officials.
The 2019 Philippine general election was conducted on May 13, 2019. A midterm election, those elected therein will take office on June 30, 2019, midway through the term of President Rodrigo Duterte.
Local elections in the Philippines were held on May 13, 2019. This was conducted together with the 2019 general election for national positions. All elected positions above the barangay (village) level were disputed. The following positions were disputed:
The 2022 Philippine general election took place on May 9, 2022, for the executive and legislative branches of government at every level – national, provincial, and local – except for the barangay officials.
Coalition of Associations of Senior Citizens in the Philippines, Inc., commonly known as Senior Citizens Partylist, is a political party in the Philippines representing the interests of the elderly, otherwise known as "senior citizens" in the Philippines. It has run and won seats in the party-list elections. It has been plagued by party infighting, which has led to delay in its nominees taking their seats in the House of Representatives.
Abang Lingkod is a political organization with representation in the House of Representatives of the Philippines. It aims to represent the interest of Filipino farmers and fishermen.
A special election was held in Cavite's 7th congressional district on February 25, 2023, to fill the district's vacant seat in the House of Representatives of the Philippines for the remainder of the 19th Congress.