APEC Chile 2019 | |
---|---|
Host country | Chile |
Date | 16–17 November 2019 (cancelled) [1] |
Venue(s) | Santiago [1] |
Follows | 2018 |
Precedes | 2020 |
APEC Chile 2019 would have been an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) series of meetings in Chile. [2] [3] The meetings were supposed to take place in Santiago and focus on the digital economy, regional connectivity, and women's role in economic growth. [1] [4]
Chile previously hosted an APEC meeting in 2004. The 2019 summit was cancelled on 30 October due to ongoing protests. [5]
This would have been the first APEC meeting for Peruvian President Martín Vizcarra, Vietnamese President Nguyễn Phú Trọng, Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador and Papua New Guinean Prime Minister James Marape after their inaugurations and appointments on March 23, 2018, October 23, 2018, December 1, 2018, and May 30, 2019, respectively.
The only leader not in attendance would have been Russian President Vladimir Putin, who cited domestic priorities. [6] Putin was planned to be represented by former Russian President, then-Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.
Attendees at the 2019 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting[ citation needed ] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Member economy | Name as used in APEC | Position | Name | |
Australia | Australia | Prime Minister | Scott Morrison | |
Brunei | Brunei Darussalam | Sultan | Hassanal Bolkiah | |
Canada | Canada | Prime Minister | Justin Trudeau | |
Chile | Chile | President | Sebastián Piñera (host) | |
China | People's Republic of China | President | Xi Jinping | |
Hong Kong | Hong Kong, China [7] | Chief Executive | Carrie Lam | |
Indonesia | Indonesia | President | Joko Widodo | |
Japan | Japan | Prime Minister | Shinzō Abe | |
South Korea | Republic of Korea | President | Moon Jae-in | |
Malaysia | Malaysia | Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad | |
Mexico | Mexico | President | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | |
New Zealand | New Zealand | Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern | |
Papua New Guinea | Papua New Guinea | Prime Minister | James Marape | |
Peru | Peru | President | Martín Vizcarra | |
Philippines | Philippines | President | Rodrigo Duterte | |
Russia* | Russia | Prime Minister | Dmitry Medvedev | |
Singapore | Singapore | Prime Minister | Lee Hsien Loong | |
Taiwan | Chinese Taipei [8] | Special Representative of President | Morris Chang | |
Thailand | Thailand | Prime Minister | Prayut Chan-o-cha | |
United States | United States | President | Donald Trump | |
Vietnam | Viet Nam | President | Nguyễn Phú Trọng | |
(*) Russian President Vladimir Putin would have not attended the leaders' summit, prior to its cancellation. A representative was planned to attend on his behalf. |
APEC Chile 2019 was canceled due to large protests occurring across Chile. COP25, the United Nations conference focusing on climate change, was canceled at the same time. Chilean president Sebastian Pinera tweeted: "As president, I have the duty to put the needs of Chileans first. That is why, sadly, we decided to cancel the APEC and COP summits to guarantee order and peace [and] focus on dialogue and #NuevaAgendaSocial in order to produce urgent solutions to the main demands". [9]
Under the Basic Law, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is exclusively in charge of its internal affairs, whilst the central government of China is responsible for its foreign affairs and defence. As a separate customs territory, Hong Kong maintains and develops relations with foreign states and regions, and plays an active role in such international organisations as World Trade Organization (WTO) and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) in its own right under the name of Hong Kong, China. Hong Kong participates in 16 projects of United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation is an inter-governmental forum for 21 member economies in the Pacific Rim that promotes free trade throughout the Asia-Pacific region. Following the success of ASEAN's series of post-ministerial conferences launched in the mid-1980s, APEC started in 1989, in response to the growing interdependence of Asia-Pacific economies and the advent of regional trade blocs in other parts of the world; it aimed to establish new markets for agricultural products and raw materials beyond Europe. Headquartered in Singapore, APEC is recognized as one of the highest-level multilateral blocs and oldest forums in the Asia-Pacific region, and exerts significant global influence.
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Morris Chang is a Taiwanese-American businessman and electrical engineer. He built his career first in the United States and then subsequently in Taiwan. He is the founder, as well as former chairman and CEO, of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). He is known as the semiconductor industry founder of Taiwan. As of October 2021, his net worth was estimated at US$2.8 billion.
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