Acmispon maritimus

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Acmispon maritimus
Acmispon maritimus (34169202662).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Acmispon
Species:
A. maritimus
Binomial name
Acmispon maritimus
(Nutt.) D.D.Sokoloff [1]
Synonyms [1]
  • Anisolotus maritimus(Nutt.) A.Heller
  • Hosackia maritimaNutt.
  • Lotus salsuginosusGreene

Acmispon maritimus, synonym Lotus salsuginosus, is a species of legume native to Arizona, California and northwestern Mexico. [1] It is known by the common name coastal bird's-foot trefoil. It grows in many types of mountain, desert, and scrub habitat, not necessarily near the coast. It is an annual herb quite variable in morphology, from petite to bushy, hairless to roughly hairy, and prostrate to erect in form. The slender stems are lined with leaves each made up of pairs of leaflets variable in shape and size. The inflorescence is a small array of 1 to 4 yellow flowers, each up to a centimeter long or so. The elongated flower corolla emerges from a tubular calyx of sepals. The fruit is a legume pod up to 3 centimeters long. Laboratory studies have shown this species, which occurs in wildfire-prone habitat such as chaparral, to have an increased rate of seed germination after exposure to heat. [2]

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<i>Acmispon cytisoides</i> Species of legume

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<i>Acmispon dendroideus</i> Species of legume

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<i>Acmispon micranthus</i> Species of legume

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<i>Acmispon brachycarpus</i> Species of legume

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<i>Acmispon prostratus</i> Species of legume

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<i>Acmispon procumbens</i> Species of legume

Acmispon procumbens, synonym Lotus procumbens, is a species of legume endemic to California. It is known by the common name silky deerweed. It is known from many habitat types in several regions from the Central Valley to the Mojave Desert to the Peninsular Ranges.

<i>Acmispon rubriflorus</i> Species of legume

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<i>Hosackia stipularis</i> Species of legume

Hosackia stipularis, synonym Lotus stipularis, is a species of legume endemic to California. It is known by the common name balsam bird's-foot trefoil. It is found in most of the northern and central coastal and inland mountain ranges and foothills. It can be found in many types of habitat, including forest, chaparral, and disturbed areas. This is a mostly erect perennial herb with a leafy, often hairy and glandular form. Its slender branches are lined with leaves each made of several leaflets up to 2 centimeters long. The leaves sometimes have prominent stipules. The inflorescence is a compact array of up to 9 pink flowers. Each flower is elongated, the corolla borne in a tubular calyx of sepals, and the entire unit may exceed a centimeter long. The fruit is a legume pod 2 or 3 centimeters long containing several beanlike seeds.

<i>Phacelia distans</i> Species of plant

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<i>Acmispon wrangelianus</i> Species of legume

Acmispon wrangelianus is a species of legume native to California and Oregon in the southwestern United States. It is known by the common names Chilean bird's-foot trefoil and Chile lotus. Despite its common name, it is not from Chile. It can be found in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas. This is a hairy, prostrate annual herb. Its slender branches are lined with leaves each made of generally four small leaflets. The inflorescence is composed of a solitary yellow pealike flower around a centimeter wide. The fruit is a legume pod one to two centimeters long.

<i>Acmispon strigosus</i> Species of legume

Acmispon strigosus, synonyms Lotus strigosus and Ottleya strigosa, is a flowering plant in the pea family (Fabaceae), native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is known as stiff-haired lotus or strigose bird's-foot trefoil.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Acmispon maritimus (Nutt.) D.D.Sokoloff", Plants of the World Online , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 2018-02-06
  2. Keeley, J. E. & S. C. Keeley. (1987). Role of fire in the germination of chaparral herbs and suffrutescents Archived 2011-06-12 at the Wayback Machine . Madroño 34:3.