![]() VT-CQP, the aircraft involved in the accident, in 1949 | |
Accident | |
---|---|
Date | 3 November 1950 |
Summary | Controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) in poor weather |
Site | Mont Blanc |
Aircraft | |
Aircraft type | Lockheed L-749A Constellation |
Aircraft name | Malabar Princess |
Operator | Air India |
Registration | VT-CQP |
Flight origin | Sahar International Airport, Bombay, India |
1st stopover | Cairo International Airport, Cairo, Egypt |
2nd stopover | Cointrin Airport, Geneva, Switzerland |
Destination | London Heathrow Airport, London, United Kingdom |
Passengers | 40 |
Crew | 8 |
Fatalities | 48 |
Survivors | 0 |
Air India Flight 245 was a scheduled Air India passenger flight from Bombay to London via Cairo and Geneva. On the morning of 3 November 1950, the Lockheed L-749A Constellation serving the flight crashed into Mont Blanc, France, while approaching Geneva. All 48 aboard were killed.
The plane operating the flight was named Malabar Princess, registered VT-CQP. It was piloted by Captain Alan R. Saint, 34, and co-pilot V. Y. Korgaokar and was carrying 40 passengers and 8 crew. While over France, descending towards Geneva Airport, the flight crashed into the French Alps in stormy weather, killing all on board. [1] [2] [3]
The airplane hit the face of the Rocher de la Tournette at a height of 4,677 m (15,344 ft), on the French side of Mont Blanc. [2] Stormy weather prevented immediate rescue efforts; debris was located by a Swiss plane on 5 November, and rescue parties reached the site two days later. [2] There were no survivors. The last transmission from the aircraft, received by controllers at Grenoble and Geneva, was "I am vertical with Voiron, at 4700 meters altitude." at 10:43 a.m.
Some mail on board the flight was recovered after the crash and was annotated with "Retardé par suite d'accident aerien" ("delayed due to aviation accident"); further items of mail were found in 1951 and 1952. On 8 June 1978, a patrol of the French mountain police found letters and a sack at the foot of the Bossons Glacier. Recovered were 57 envelopes and 55 letters (without envelopes) and all but eight letters were forwarded to their original addressees. [4]
Sixteen years after the crash, Air India Flight 101 crashed in almost exactly the same spot under similar circumstances. [5] In September 2013, a climber discovered a cache of jewelry that is believed to have been aboard one of these two flights. [6]
Mont Blanc is the highest mountain in the Alps and Western Europe, and the highest mountain in Europe outside the Caucasus mountains, rising 4,805.59 m (15,766 ft) above sea level, located on the French-Italian border. It is the second-most prominent mountain in Europe, after Mount Elbrus, and the 11th most prominent mountain in the world.
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Malabar Princess is a 2004 French film directed by Gilles Legrand. The film is about a young boy called Tom, who is sent to live with his grandfather in the French Alps after his mother disappeared during an excursion with her husband, Pierre, in the French Alps. He becomes friends with Benoît, a boy about his age. While searching for Tom's mother they come across the remains of a plane that had crashed during the 1950s.
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