Al-Arroub (camp)

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al-Arroub Camp
Arabic transcription(s)
   Arabic مخيّم العروبة
   Latin al-'Arrub (official)
al-Aroub (unofficial)
Flickr - Israel Forces - Palestinian demonstrators in El-Arrub (1).jpg
Palestinians demonstrating against the occupation in El-Arrub, 2011
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al-Arroub Camp
Location of al-Arroub Camp within Palestine
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al-Arroub Camp
al-Arroub Camp (the West Bank)
Coordinates: 31°37′23.18″N35°08′12.19″E / 31.6231056°N 35.1367194°E / 31.6231056; 35.1367194
State State of Palestine
Governorate Hebron
Government
  Type Refugee Camp (from 1950)
Area
  Total
240  dunams (0.24 km2 or 0.09 sq mi)
Population
 (2017) [1]
  Total
8,941
  Density37,000/km2 (96,000/sq mi)

Al-Arroub (Arabic : مخيّم العروب, lit. 'Camp al-'Arrub') is a Palestinian refugee camp located adjacent to the town of Shuyukh al-Arrub in the southern West Bank along the Hebron-Jerusalem road, in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine. Al-Arroub is 15 kilometers south of Bethlehem, with a total land area of 240 dunums.

Contents

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, the camp has been under Israeli occupation. The population in the 1967 census conducted by the Israeli authorities was 3,647. [2]

According to the UNRWA, in 2005, it had a population of 9,859 registered refugees. [3] According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the camp's population was 8,941 in 2011. [1]

In 2002, two schools were built in the camp: the Arroup Secondary School for boys, and another school for girls. [3]

Al-Arroub before 1948, supplying water to Jerusalem Jerusalem water supply ii.jpg
Al-Arroub before 1948, supplying water to Jerusalem

Incidents

On 11 November 2019, Omar Badawi (22) was shot dead by Israeli troops in a nearby alley as he stepped out of his house with a towel to dowse a small fire nearby set off by a Molotov cocktail thrown by youths in the direction of the soldiers who had entered the camp. A video filmed the event. An IDF investigation as of November 2021 has yet to come to a conclusion. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  2. Perlmann, Joel (November 2011 – February 2012). "The 1967 Census of the West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Digitized Version" (PDF). Levy Economics Institute . Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  3. 1 2 Arroub Refugee Camp United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)
  4. Gideon Levy, Alex Levac, 'What the Israeli army does to soldiers who shoot Palestinians,' Haaretz 19 November 2021