Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat

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Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Pteropodidae
Genus: Dobsonia
Species:
D. anderseni
Binomial name
Dobsonia anderseni
Thomas, 1914
Andersen's Bare-backed Fruit Bat area.png
Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat range

Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat or Andersen's bare-backed fruit bat (Dobsonia anderseni) is a large cave-dwelling species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago including the Admiralty Islands in Papua New Guinea.

Contents

Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 1914 by British zoologist Oldfield Thomas. The holotype used to describe the species had been collected by Albert Stewart Meek and his brother-in-law, Albert Frederic Eichhorn, in October 1913. The eponym for the species name "anderseni" is Danish mammalogist Knud Andersen. Of Andersen, Thomas wrote: "I have named the species in honour of Dr. K. Andersen, in recognition of the striking monograph of Dobsonia contained in his Catalogue, a monograph which has entirely revolutionized our knowledge of the group." [2]

Description

Its forearm length is 123–125 mm (4.8–4.9 in). Its fur is very dark brown, with its head nearly black. [2]

Range and habitat

Its range includes several islands of Papua New Guinea. It has been documented at elevations up to 1,500 m (4,900 ft) above sea level. [1]

Conservation

As of 2020, it is listed as a least-concern species by the IUCN. It meets the criteria for this classification because it has a wide geographic range; its population is presumably large; it tolerates a degree of habitat disturbance; and its population trend appears to be stable or increasing. Threats to this species include overharvesting for bushmeat or disturbance of the caves where it roosts during the day. [1]

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Panniet naked-backed fruit bat Species of bat

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New Britain naked-backed fruit bat Species of bat

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Knud Christian Andersen was a Danish zoologist. His research focused on bats.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Leary, T.; Helgen, K.; Bonaccorso, F.J. (2020). "Dobsonia anderseni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T136374A22012133. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T136374A22012133.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Thomas, O. (1914). "XLIX.—On mammals from Manus Island Admiralty group, and Ruk Island, Bismarck Archipelago". Journal of Natural History. 8. 13 (76): 435–436. doi:10.1080/00222931408693505.