Athletic Grounds, Rochdale

Last updated

Athletic Grounds
Athletic Grounds, Rochdale
Full nameAthletic Grounds
LocationMilnrow Road, Rochdale
Coordinates 53°36′46″N2°08′07″W / 53.61278°N 2.13528°W / 53.61278; -2.13528 Coordinates: 53°36′46″N2°08′07″W / 53.61278°N 2.13528°W / 53.61278; -2.13528
Record attendance41,831
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Built1894
Opened1894
Expanded1954
Closed1988
Demolished1988
Tenants
Rochdale Hornets (1894–1988)
Greyhound racing (1932–1969)
Speedway (1928–30 & 1970–71)

The Athletic Grounds was a stadium in Rochdale, Greater Manchester, England. It was the home of Rochdale Hornets Rugby League Football Club for over 90 years until 1988. It has also been used for speedway, BriSCA F1 Stock Cars and greyhound racing.

Contents

Origins

The Athletic Grounds east of Rochdale opened in 1894 and the new stadium soon became the home of the Rochdale Hornets rugby league club. Situated alongside the Oldham & Rochdale branch railway on its south side the stadium could be accessed from Milnrow Road. [1]

Rugby league

Rochdale Hornets moved to the Athletic Grounds in 1894, their first game took place in September 1894 against Crompton. Between 1896 and 1900, Rochdale Association Football Club played at the Athletics Grounds. Hornets became tenants of the ground in 1900, incidents from the game played on 22 March 1901 resulted in the ground being suspended by the Northern Union.

In the 1911–12 season, the railway stand was covered and a new covered side on the enclosure side was built. Rochdale Hornets purchased the ground in 1913.

The highest attendance at the Athletic Grounds was the 1924 Challenge Cup final between Oldham and Wigan when 41,831 saw Wigan win 21–4.

A fire destroyed the main stand, dressing rooms and offices on 18 September 1935. A new stand built over the ashes of the old was opened on Saturday 7 March 1936 for the match against Liverpool Stanley.

On 1 April 1939, seventeen spectators were taken to the hospital and two were killed, following the collapse of part of the centre railway stand roof during the Salford versus Wigan Challenge Cup semi-final.

In January 1947, a Supporters' Club bar opened under the main stand. This was followed by a Supporters' Club tea bar on 24 September 1949. A food licence was granted on appeal. This was the first tea bar since before the Second World War. Later, a small tea bar was set up on the railway side of the ground, but was destroyed by vandalism.

Hornets borrowed £3,000 from the Rugby Football League in 1954 to build a new covered outer boundary wall and new turnstiles for the main entrance and Waithlands. The highest attendance for a league match was set on Saturday 16 October 1954, Hornets lost 4–18 to local rivals Oldham in front of 19,654 spectators.

A new popular side stand was built by the Supporters' Club in 1958–59 which increased the covered areas to a capacity of 5,000 spectators and the old railway stand, which had been damaged by vandals, was rebuilt in 1970 with the Supporters' Club contributing £1,400 towards the repairs.

Martin Hodgson

The Athletic Grounds holds the distinction of being the scene of the world record for the longest goal kick in rugby league when Swinton, Cumberland and Great Britain second rower Martin Hodgson landed a penalty goal from 77¾ yards in a Hornets v Swinton match played in gale force conditions on 13 April 1940.

Rugby league Test matches

The list of international rugby league matches played at the Athletic Grounds is: [2]

Game#DateResultAttendanceNotes
115 February 1908Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand def. Flag of England.svg England 8–54,013 1907–08 England vs New Zealand series
215 January 1930 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg The Lions def. Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3–016,743 1929–30 Ashes series

Rugby league tour matches

The Athletic Grounds also saw the Rochdale Hornets play host to various international touring teams from Australia (sometimes playing as Australasia) and New Zealand from 1907 to 1967. Rochdale never won a match against a touring team.

gameDateResultAttendanceNotes
17 December 1907 New Zealand Kiwis colours.svg New Zealand def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 19–0 1907–08 All Golds tour
210 October 1908 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 5–03,000 1908–09 Kangaroo Tour
323 December 1911 Australian colours.svg Australasia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 18–64,500 1911–12 Kangaroo Tour
412 November 1921 Australian colours.svg Australasia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 16–212,000 1921–22 Kangaroo Tour
57 December 1926 New Zealand Kiwis colours.svg New Zealand def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 11–97,590 1926–27 New Zealand Kiwis tour
67 September 1929 Australian colours.svg Australasia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 36–36,521 1929–30 Kangaroo Tour
75 December 1933 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 26–43,603 1933–34 Kangaroo Tour
813 October 1937 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 6–02,400 1937–38 Kangaroo Tour
915 September 1959 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 27–1410,155 1959–60 Kangaroo Tour
1019 October 1963 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 26–48,637 1963–64 Kangaroo Tour
1116 October 1967 Australian colours.svg Australia def. Rochdale colours.svg Rochdale 25–22,676 1967–68 Kangaroo Tour

Speedway

Speedway was first held at the Athletic Grounds on 4 August 1928. The last meeting took place on 12 July 1930, Rochdale Speedway Limited was wound up on 1 August 1930 with "waning interest in the sport" being cited as the reason for failure. There was a revival of the sport on 16 August under new management but this was short-lived. On Sunday 29 March 1970, speedway returned to the Athletics Grounds as Rochdale Hornets speedway team took on Crewe. The team moved to Ellesmere Port at the end of the 1972 season.

Greyhound racing

A greyhound racing syndicate brought greyhound racing to the stadium in 1932 with the opening meeting held on 18 June 1932 under British Greyhound Tracks Control Society (BGTCS) rules, the BGTCS were the main rival to the National Greyhound Racing Club (NGRC) at the time. [3]

In 1935 the BGTCS disbanded and the track switched to the NGRC and in 1938 the company failed in an attempt to purchase the ground from the rugby league club. Rochdale Greyhounds Ltd had earned significant profits from their tote deductions alone putting them in a strong financial position as the war approached. [4]

The track had a 450-yard circumference and the racing kennels and paddock were set well behind the main grandstand with the 120 resident kennels further behind these quite near to housing that had been constructed since the opening of the stadium. Race distances were 319, 500 and 530 yards in addition to a 465-yard handicap. The Racing Manager during the 1950s was T H Mitchell assisted by J Edden. [4]

In December 1962 the track decided to leave the NGRC due to falling profits and they went independent (unaffiliated to a governing body), J Dickinson was the Racing Manager but Mitchell & Edden remained at the track. However, during December 1969 the greyhound racing stopped with the Rochdale Greyhounds Ltd citing unsustainable losses [5] [3] and the landlords refusing to renew the lease. [6]

Stock car racing

BriSCA F1 Stock Cars racing was introduced to Rochdale in May 1970. The track was used until 1972, the big criticism being the height of the inner granite kerb stones. designed to protect the rugby pitch. It returned in 1974 under the promotion of Mike Parker Promotions until 1984 when it finally closed. It was a big fast shale track, 440 yds in length. Rochdale also produced 2 of the sports biggest stars, 391 Stuart Smith and 396 Doug Cronshaw.

Closure

In 1987 both Rochdale Hornets and Rochdale A.F.C. were in financial trouble. First to receive an offer for their ground, Hornets accepted Morrison's £2.6m offer for the Athletic Grounds and, following the sale of the land bought a half share in Rochdale A.F.C.'s Spotland Stadium, thus saving both clubs. A Morrisons supermarket now stands on the site.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Firhill Stadium</span> Football stadium in Glasgow, Scotland

Firhill Stadium is a football and former rugby union, rugby league and greyhound racing stadium located in the Maryhill area of Glasgow, Scotland which has been the home of Partick Thistle since 1909. The stadium is commonly referred to as simply Firhill, although between September 2017 and September 2020 it was also known as The Energy Check Stadium at Firhill for sponsorship reasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rochdale Hornets</span> English rugby league club

The Rochdale Hornets are a professional rugby league club from Rochdale, Greater Manchester, England, competing in the Championship, the second tier of European rugby league. The Rochdale Hornets are one of the original twenty-two rugby clubs that formed the Northern Rugby Football Union in 1895, making them one of the world's first rugby league clubs. Their main local rivals are Oldham, Salford Red Devils, Swinton Lions, Halifax and the Huddersfield Giants.

The City Ground was a football stadium and greyhound racing track, in Cambridge, England. It was the home of Southern League Premier Division club Cambridge City F.C.

Old Craven Park was a rugby league and greyhound racing stadium in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenfield Stadium, Bradford</span>

Greenfield Stadium, also known as Greenfield Athletic Ground, Greenfield Autodrome and the Yorkshire Trotting and Athletic Grounds was a sports venue in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England. The venue was the first and former home ground of Bradford Northern Rugby league Football Club, before later becoming a greyhound stadium and speedway track. It was situated adjacent to School Street, off Cutler Heights Lane in Dudley Hill, Bradford and in 1907, consisted of a six acre field enclosed by a pear-shaped athletic and trotting track.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long Eaton Stadium</span> Defunct multi-use sports ground in Long Eaton, Derbyshire

Long Eaton Stadium, previously the Recreation Ground, was a multi-use sports ground in Long Eaton, Derbyshire that staged cricket, cycling, football, greyhound racing and speedway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Powderhall Stadium</span> Former stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland

Powderhall Stadium formerly the Powderhall Grounds was a greyhound racing track in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was located on Beaverhall Road, in the Powderhall (Broughton) area of northern Edinburgh, beside the Water of Leith. The track closed in 1995 and the site is now a housing estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Park Royal Stadium</span>

Park Royal Greyhound Stadium was a greyhound racing stadium in London used from 1931 until 1969. It is not to be confused with the Park Royal Ground built in 1907 by the Great Western Railway and used by Queens Park Rangers F.C. from 1907 to 1915.

Horsley Hill was a football and rugby league ground and greyhound racing track in South Shields.

Warrington Greyhound Stadium was a greyhound racing and speedway stadium in Arpley, Warrington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gosforth Greyhound Stadium</span> Closed greyhound and rugby union venue in England

Northumberland County Ground or the Gosforth Greyhound Stadium was a rugby stadium and greyhound racing stadium in Gosforth, Tyne And Wear.

White City Stadium (Nottingham) was a greyhound racing and motorcycle speedway stadium in Trent Lane, Nottingham.

Stanley Greyhound Stadium (Liverpool) was a greyhound racing track in east Liverpool. It is not to be confused with Stanley Greyhound Stadium in County Durham also known as Murray Park.

Blackburn Greyhound Stadium was a greyhound racing stadium in Blackburn, Lancashire.

Raikes Park Greyhound Stadium, also known as Bolton Greyhound Stadium, was a greyhound racing track in Bolton, Greater Manchester in north-west England. It is not to be confused with the Westhoughton Greyhound Track, which was another track in nearby Westhoughton.

City Stadium, Bradford was a greyhound track in Bradford, West Yorkshire.

Halifax Greyhound Stadium was a greyhound racing stadium and cricket ground on the same grounds as Thrum Hall in Halifax, West Yorkshire.

Parkside Sports Stadium was a greyhound racing stadium in an area known as Hunslet Carr between Hunslet and Belle Isle.

Audenshaw Greyhound Racing and Sports Ground was a trotting track, speedway dirt track and greyhound racing track in Audenshaw, near Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester.

The Oldham Greyhound Stadium was a greyhound racing stadium in the Watersheddings area in the north east of Oldham.

References

  1. "OS County Series Lancashire and Furness 1930". old-maps.co.uk.
  2. Rochdale Athletic Grounds at Rugby League Project
  3. 1 2 Barnes, Julia (1988). Daily Mirror Greyhound Fact File. Ringpress Books. ISBN   0-948955-15-5.
  4. 1 2 Tarter, P Howard (1949). Greyhound Racing Encyclopedia. Fleet Publishing Company Ltd.
  5. Genders, Roy (1981). The Encyclopedia of Greyhound Racing. Pelham Books Ltd. ISBN   0-7207-1106-1.
  6. "Remember When - November". Greyhound Star.

Sources