Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres hurdles

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Men's 400 metres hurdles
at the Games of the VIII Olympiad
Morgan Taylor 1924.jpg
Morgan Taylor
Venue Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir
DatesJuly 6 (quarterfinals and semifinals)
July 7 (final)
Competitors23 from 13 nations
Winning time52.6
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Morgan Taylor
US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Erik Wilén
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Bronze medal icon.svg Ivan Riley
US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
  1920
1928  
Official Video TV-icon-2.svg
Official Video

The men's 400 metres hurdles event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Sunday, July 6, 1924, and on Monday, July 7, 1924. [1] Twenty-three hurdlers from 13 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation was 4. The event was won by Morgan Taylor of the United States, the fifth consecutive victory by an American in the event. Erik Wilén received silver (following the disqualification of Charles Brookins), Finland's first medal in the men's 400 metres hurdles. Another American, Ivan Riley, took bronze.

Background

This was the fifth time the event was held. It had been introduced along with the men's 200 metres hurdles in 1900, with the 200 being dropped after 1904 and the 400 being held through 1908 before being left off the 1912 programme. However, when the Olympics returned in 1920 after World War I, the men's 400 metres hurdles was back and would continue to be contested at every Games thereafter.

One of the six finalists from the 1920 Games returned: fourth-place finisher Géo André of France. The event, a very unusual one before 1920, was becoming more common; the AAU had added it to its programme. Morgan Taylor was the AAU champion and U.S. trials winner. [2]

Argentina, Chile, Denmark, Greece, and Italy each made their debut in the event. The United States made its fifth appearance, the only nation to have competed at every edition of the event to that point.

Competition format

The competition featured the three-round format introduced in 1908: quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. Ten sets of hurdles were set on the course. The hurdles were 3 feet (91.5 centimetres) tall and were placed 35 metres apart beginning 45 metres from the starting line, resulting in a 40 metres home stretch after the last hurdle.

There were 6 quarterfinal heats, with between 3 and 5 athletes each. The top 2 men in each quarterfinal advanced to the semifinals. The 12 semifinalists were divided into 2 semifinals of 6 athletes each, with the top 3 in each semifinal advancing to the 6-man final. [2]

As with all other races the track was 500 metres in circumference.

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1924 Summer Olympics.

World recordFlag of the United States.svg  Frank Loomis  (USA)54.0 Antwerp, Belgium 16 August 1920
Olympic recordUS flag 48 stars.svg  Frank Loomis  (USA)54.0 Antwerp, Belgium 16 August 1920

Morgan Taylor won the U.S. trials in a time of 52.6 but he also knocked over a hurdle, which was against the rules in force at that time. He did the same in the final of this competition so the time he set, again 52.6, was also not ratified as world record. As the second placed Erik Wilén used a similar style his 53.8 were also not accepted as world record but tolerated as Olympic record.

Schedule

DateTimeRound
Sunday, 6 July 192414:00
16:30
Quarterfinals
Semifinals
Monday, 7 July 192415:00Final

Results

Quarterfinals

All heats were held on Sunday, July 6, 1924.

The best two finishers of every heat qualified for the semifinals.

Quarterfinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Charles Brookins US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 54.8Q
2 Humberto Lara Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 56.5Q
3 Philip MacDonald Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada 56.8

Quarterfinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Chan Coulter US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.0Q
2 Erik Wilén Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 55.3Q
3 Louis Lundgren Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 56.0
Pierre Arnaudin Flag of France.svg  France DNF

Quarterfinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Géo André Flag of France.svg  France 56.0Q
2 Henri Thorsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.2Q
3 Ioannis Talianos Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 58.0

Quarterfinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Roger Viel Flag of France.svg  France 57.2Q
2 Martti Jukola Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 57.7Q
3 Wilfrid Tatham Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 58.5

Quarterfinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Morgan Taylor US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.8Q
2 Frederick Blackett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 56.9Q
3 Enrique Thompson Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 57.0
4 Richard Honner Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 58.5
5 André Fouache Flag of France.svg  France 60.0

Quarterfinal 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ivan Riley US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.4Q
2 Luigi Facelli Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 56.4Q
3 Jules Migeot Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 56.7
4 Warren Montabone Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada Unknown
5 Oscar van Rappard Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Unknown

Semifinals

All semifinals were held on Sunday, July 6, 1924.

The best three finishers of each heat qualified for the final.

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Charles Brookins US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 54.6Q
2 Morgan Taylor US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 54.9Q
3 Erik Wilén Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 55.4Q
4 Luigi Facelli Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 55.6
5 Roger Viel Flag of France.svg  France 56.7
6 Henri Thorsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.3

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Ivan Riley US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 56.6Q
2 Géo André Flag of France.svg  France 56.7Q
3 Frederick Blackett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 58.4Q
4 Chan Coulter US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 58.6
5 Martti Jukola Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 58.6
6 Humberto Lara Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 59.0

Final

The final was held on Monday, July 7, 1924.

Frederick Blackett was disqualified for two false starts. After the race, Morgan Taylor's time was rejected as a world record because he knocked over a hurdle, which was against the rules in force at that time, while Charles Brookins, who had crossed the finish line in second, was disqualified for running out of his lane. As such, Erik Wilén was credited with an Olympic record, but his time was not ratified as world record.

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Morgan Taylor US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 52.6 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Erik Wilén Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 53.8
Bronze medal icon.svg Ivan Riley US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 54.2
4 Géo André Flag of France.svg  France 56.2
Charles Brookins US flag 48 stars.svg  United States DSQ
Frederick Blackett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain DSQ

Results summary

RankAthleteNationQuarterfinalsSemifinalsFinalNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Morgan Taylor US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.854.952.6 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Erik Wilén Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 55.355.453.8
Bronze medal icon.svg Ivan Riley US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.456.654.2
4 Géo André Flag of France.svg  France 56.056.756.2
5 Charles Brookins US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 54.854.6DSQ
Frederick Blackett Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 56.958.4DSQ
7 Luigi Facelli Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 56.455.6Did not advance
8 Roger Viel Flag of France.svg  France 57.256.7
9 Henri Thorsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.257.3
10 Chan Coulter US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 55.058.6
11 Martti Jukola Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 57.758.6
12 Humberto Lara Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 56.559.0
13 Louis Lundgren Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 56.0Did not advance
14 Jules Migeot Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 56.7
15 Philip MacDonald Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada 56.8
16 Enrique Thompson Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 57.0
17 Ioannis Talianos Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 58.0
18 Richard Honner Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 58.5
Wilfrid Tatham Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 58.5
20 André Fouache Flag of France.svg  France 1:00.0
21 Warren Montabone Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada Unknown
22 Oscar van Rappard Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Unknown
23 Pierre Arnaudin Flag of France.svg  France DNF

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References

  1. "Athletics at the 1924 Paris Summer Games: Men's 400 metres Hurdles". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  2. 1 2 "400 metres Hurdles, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 8 January 2021.