Attorney General of South Carolina | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Style | The Honorable |
Type | Chief law enforcement officer |
Term length | Four years, no limit |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of South Carolina |
First holder | Nicholas Trott |
Salary | $208,000 [1] |
Website | www |
The attorney general of South Carolina is a statewide elected attorney and South Carolina's chief legal officer and prosecutor. [2] They are a constitutional officer responsible for providing legal opinions to the legislative and executive branch, represent state officers in civil suits, and appear on behalf of the State in all cases before the Supreme Court of the United States and all appellate courts.
On February 5, 1698, Nicholas Trott was appointed as the first attorney general of South Carolina during its time as a British colony. He arrived in Charleston and assumed his duties the following year. [3] Alexander Moultrie, half-brother of Revolutionary War figure and future governor William Moultrie, was named the state's first attorney general under its first state "president", John Rutledge, in 1776. Rutledge had been provincial attorney general himself for 10 months before independence. Moultrie was impeached and resigned in 1792 for diverting state funds into the Yazoo land company fraud.
After the 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, the state was left with a contested election and a dual government, from the election in November through April 1877. Republican Robert B. Elliott served briefly in this situation under Republican governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain, while James Conner held office under fellow Confederate officer and Democrat Wade Hampton III. Hampton and Conner prevailed.
The colonial province of South Carolina was first organized under a royal governor in 1720. [4]
Image | Name | Took office | Left office | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Moultrie | 1776 | 1792 | ||
John Julius Pringle | 1792 | 1808 | ||
![]() | Langdon Cheves | December 8, 1808 | December 4, 1810 | Democratic-Republican |
John Smythe Richardson (Sr.) | 1810 | 1818 | ||
![]() | Robert Y. Hayne | December 18, 1818 | December 7, 1822 | Democratic-Republican |
![]() | James L. Petigru | 1822 | 1830 | Whig |
![]() | Hugh S. Legaré | November 27, 1830 | November 29, 1832 | Democratic |
![]() | Robert Rhett | November 29, 1832 | March 4, 1837 | Democratic |
Henry Bailey | 1837 | 1848 | ||
![]() | Isaac W. Hayne | 1848 | 1868 | |
![]() | Daniel Henry Chamberlain | July 6, 1868 | December 7, 1872 | Republican |
Samuel Wickliff Melton | 1872 | 1876 | Republican | |
William Stone | 1876 | 1876 | Republican | |
![]() | Robert B. Elliott (disputed) | December 14, 1876 | May 29, 1877 | Republican |
![]() | James Conner (disputed) | 1876 | 1877 | Democratic |
![]() | LeRoy F. Youmans | 1877 | 1882 | Democratic |
Charles R. Miles | 1882 | 1886 | ||
![]() | Joseph H. Earle | November 30, 1886 | December 4, 1890 | Democratic |
| Young J. Pope | 1890 | 1891 | |
![]() | John L. McLaurin | December 10, 1891 | December 5, 1892 | Democratic |
Daniel A. Townsend | 1892 | 1894 | ||
William A. Barber | 1894 | 1898 | ||
G. Duncan Bellinger (Sr.) | 1898 | 1902 | ||
U. X. Gunter, Jr. | 1902 | 1905 | Democratic | |
![]() | LeRoy F. Youmans | 1905 | 1906 | Democratic |
D.C. Ray | 1906 | 1907 | ||
J. Fraser Lyon | 1907 | 1912 | ||
Thomas H. Peeples | 1913 | 1918 | Democratic | |
Samuel M. Wolfe | 1918 | 1924 | ||
![]() | John M. Daniel | 1924 | 1950 | Democratic |
Tolliver Cleveland Callison Sr. [6] | 1951 | 1959 | Democratic | |
Daniel R. McLeod | 1959 | 1983 | Democratic | |
Thomas T. Medlock | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1995 | Democratic | |
![]() | Charlie Condon | January 15, 1995 | January 15, 2003 | Republican |
![]() | Henry McMaster | January 15, 2003 | January 12, 2011 | Republican |
![]() | Alan Wilson | January 12, 2011 | present | Republican |
Christopher Gadsden was an American politician who was the principal leader of the South Carolina Patriot movement during the American Revolution. He was a delegate to the Continental Congress, a brigadier general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina, a merchant, and the designer of the Gadsden flag. He is a signatory to the Continental Association.
James Wright was an English jurist and colonial administrator who served as the last Royal governor of Georgia from 1760 till July 1782, with a brief exception in 1777 when the state was under rebel control.
The Province of North Carolina, originally known as Albemarle Province, was a proprietary colony and later royal colony of Great Britain that existed in North America from 1712 to 1776.(p. 80) It was one of the five Southern colonies and one of the thirteen American colonies. The monarch of Great Britain was represented by the Governor of North Carolina, until the colonies declared independence on July 4, 1776.
Thomas Burke was an Irish physician, lawyer, and statesman who lived in Hillsborough, North Carolina. He represented North Carolina as a delegate to the Continental Congress and was the third governor of the state. He was the first Catholic governor of North Carolina Second Being Mike Easley who elected on 2000 North Carolina gubernatorial election
This article presents a timeline of events in the history of the United Kingdom from 1700 AD until 1799 AD. For a narrative explaining the overall developments, see the related history of the British Isles.
John Moultrie was an English politician who served as deputy governor of East Florida in the years before the American Revolutionary War. He became acting governor when his predecessor, James Grant, was invalided home in 1771 and held the position until 1774. Moultrie again became a deputy under his successor, Patrick Tonyn, returning to Great Britain in 1784.
John Rutledge Jr. was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who served as one of the original associate justices of the Supreme Court and the second chief justice of the United States. Additionally, he served as the first president of South Carolina and later as its first governor after the Declaration of Independence was signed.