The BFI 75 Most Wanted is a list compiled in 2010 by the British Film Institute of the most sought-after British feature films not held in the BFI National Archive, and classified as "missing, believed lost". The films chosen range from quota quickies and B-movies to lavish prestige productions of their day. The list includes lost works by major directors and those featuring top-name actors; also films that were top box-office successes in their time but have since disappeared, and works that are believed to be historically significant for some aspect of style, technique, subject matter or innovation. [1]
The earliest film on the list dates from 1913, the latest from 1983. The 1930s is the most represented decade with 24 entries, followed by the 1920s (16), and the 1940s (14). Maurice Elvey, with four films on the list, is the most represented director. The first film on the list is Alfred Hitchcock's 1926 feature The Mountain Eagle , described as "the Holy Grail of film historians". [1]
Since 2012, the BFI has revealed that a number of the films on the list have been found. [2] As of 2017, 18 of the 75 films have been found in their complete form; two others exist in shortened, retitled versions that were re-edited for the United States market.
The BFI 75 Most Wanted List is divided into two headings: "The Ten Most Wanted", sorted in a chosen descending order of importance, and "The Rest", in no order of importance (as published, they are listed alphabetically). [1] In the following tables, the top 10 films are numbered to reflect their order in the BFI's published list, with the remaining 65 following in chronological order of release.
# | Year | Title | Director | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1926 | The Mountain Eagle | Alfred Hitchcock | The only lost Hitchcock feature film (his short An Elastic Affair is also lost). One of the world's most sought-after lost films. |
2 | 1931 | Two Crowded Hours | Michael Powell | Powell's directorial debut, an unexpected box-office success |
3 | 1943 | Squadron Leader X | Lance Comfort | Extremely well-reviewed at the time of release, sought due to critical reassessment of Comfort's importance in British cinema history. Story by Emeric Pressburger. |
4 | 1968 | Sleep Is Lovely (aka, The Other People ) | David Hart | Believed to be experimental in filming style, no evidence of screening to a trade or paying audience. |
5 | 1973 | Symptoms | José Ramón Larraz | British entry in the 1974 Cannes Film Festival. Also believed to circulate privately through bootlegs, but for many years the negatives remained missing. The film was obtained by February 2016 and has since been released on DVD. [3] |
6 | 1948 | Somewhere in Politics | John E. Blakeley | Mancunian Films production starring Frank Randle. An 18-minute segment survives. |
7 | 1929 | The Last Post | Dinah Shurey | Solo directorial debut of Britain's only female film director of this period. |
8 | 1960 | Linda | Don Sharp | Teen-drama starring Carol White and Alan Rothwell. Originally shown on a double-bill with Saturday Night and Sunday Morning |
9 | 1914 | A Study in Scarlet | George Pearson | Earliest British Sherlock Holmes feature |
10 | 1913 | Maria Marten, or the Mystery of the Red Barn | Maurice Elvey | From first year of Elvey's directorial career. Dramatisation of the notorious Red Barn murder, filmed in the actual locations in which the events took place |
Year | Title | Director | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1916 | Milestones | Thomas Bentley | Ambitious multi-generational family saga |
1919 | The First Men in the Moon | J. L. V. Leigh | First direct H. G. Wells film adaptation |
1920 | The Amazing Quest of Mr. Ernest Bliss | Henry Edwards | |
1921 | The Adventures of Mr. Pickwick | Thomas Bentley | Early Dickens adaptation |
1921 | The Narrow Valley | Cecil Hepworth | Starring Alma Taylor, highly praised for its location shots of the South Downs countryside |
1923 | Love, Life and Laughter | George Pearson | Acclaimed on release as "a screen classic" and "a masterpiece". On 2 April 2014 Dutch filmmuseum EYE reported that it had discovered a copy. [4] Now in the BFI National Archive. [5] |
1923 | Reveille | George Pearson | Socially significant World War I drama. Small segments believed to survive in private hands |
1923 | Woman to Woman | Graham Cutts | Hitchcock as assistant director and uncredited screenwriter |
1924 | Lily of the Alley | Henry Edwards | Experimental silent without use of intertitles |
1924 | Who Is the Man? | Walter Summers | Screen debut of John Gielgud |
1926 | London | Herbert Wilcox | Big-budget "Limehouse" picture starring Dorothy Gish |
1926 | Mademoiselle from Armentieres | Maurice Elvey | Highest-grossing British film of 1926. A little under one third is known to survive in fragments |
1927 | The Arcadians | Victor Saville | Curiosity as to how a silent version was made of a popular stage musical |
1927 | The Story of the Flag | Anson Dyer | First full-length British animation |
1927 | Tip Toes | Herbert Wilcox | Another Dorothy Gish vehicle, mauled by critics |
1929 | The Crooked Billet | Adrian Brunel | Starring Madeleine Carroll. May have been released in both silent and sound versions |
1930 | Lord Richard in the Pantry | Walter Forde | |
1930 | School for Scandal | Maurice Elvey | Only film shot in the abortive Raycol colour process. Only screened in black-and-white |
1930 | Too Many Crooks | George King | British film debut of Laurence Olivier |
1931 | Deadlock | George King | First British talkie to use a film set as its dramatic location. |
1931 | Hobson's Choice | Thomas Bentley | Conflicting reports as to whether George Formby appeared in this film |
1931 | Lloyd of the C.I.D. | Henry MacRae | 12-part sound serial, the only such ever made in Britain not targeted at a juvenile audience. Known to have been extant in 1977, but has since proved untraceable |
1932 | Castle Sinister | Widgey R. Newman | Early British horror film, intriguing tagline "Mad doctor tries to put girl's brain into apeman's head" |
1932 | Men of Tomorrow | Leontine Sagan | Screen debut of Robert Donat |
1933 | Counsel's Opinion | Allan Dwan | Early Alexander Korda production |
1933 | Yes, Mr Brown | Jack Buchanan | Buchanan's first starring and directing role |
1934 | Badger's Green | Adrian Brunel | First production credit of Anthony Havelock-Allan |
1934 | The Path of Glory | Dallas Bower | Exceptionally sophisticated and polished quota quickie |
1934 | To Be a Lady | George King | Sound film starring silent cinema star Chili Bouchier |
1935 | Murder at Monte Carlo | Ralph Ince | Screen debut of Errol Flynn |
1935 | The Price of a Song | Michael Powell | One of Powell's most favourably reviewed quota quickies |
1935 | The Public Life of Henry the Ninth | Bernard Mainwaring | First-ever Hammer Films production |
1936 | Educated Evans | William Beaudine | Considered the best of Max Miller's films |
1936 | The Man Behind the Mask | Michael Powell | Powell's last quota quickie. A print of the American release, titled Behind the Mask, has been found, but it is a cut version of the original UK film. |
1936 | The Scarab Murder Case | Michael Hankinson | The only Philo Vance film made in Britain |
1937 | The Vulture | Ralph Ince | Last film directed by Ince before his death in a road accident |
1938 | The Viper | Roy William Neill | Sequel to The Vulture |
1939 | The Good Old Days | Roy William Neill | The only Max Miller film with a period setting |
1939 | Murder Will Out | Roy William Neill | Playing in cinemas at outbreak of World War II |
1940 | Dr. O'Dowd | Herbert Mason | Irish-set drama, screen debut of Peggy Cummins. Enthusiastically reviewed in Ireland ("a film about Ireland with a difference...no animals in the living rooms of the homes.") |
1941 | This Man Is Dangerous | Lawrence Huntington | The only missing James Mason film. Although it is said to have been shown on British television as recently as 1987, this is a false claim. Dubbed Italian copy traced. [6] |
1943 | Deadlock | Ronald Haines | Convoluted thriller with John Slater in dual role as twins. It is now available on DVD. [2] |
1943 | It's in the Bag | Herbert Mason | Popular Gert and Daisy slapstick comedy |
1944 | Kiss the Bride Goodbye | Paul L. Stein | Pre-stardom Jean Simmons role. The Huntley Film Archives states that it has "the whole film". [7] |
1944 | Welcome, Mr. Washington | Leslie S. Hiscott | American soldiers in an English village. Rediscovered c. 2015. [8] It was shown on the British TV channel Talking Pictures TV on 13 October 2020. [9] |
1945 | Flight from Folly | Herbert Mason | First starring screen role of stage star Patricia Kirkwood |
1945 | For You Alone | Geoffrey Faithfull | Lavish wartime melodrama, a huge box-office hit. A 16mm safety print appears in the UCLA Film and Television Archive's online search. [10] |
1945 | The World Owes Me a Living | Vernon Sewell | Lost film from a re-evaluated director. The Library of Congress possesses "nitrate material". [2] In 2020, the film was shown on Talking Pictures TV. |
1948 | Bless 'Em All | Robert Jordan Hill | Army comedy-musical, screen debut of Max Bygraves. A 2½-minute trailer survives, while a cut-down version titled Be Kind Sergeant turned up on eBay. [2] |
1948 | But Not in Vain | Edmond T. Gréville | Tense World War II drama by increasingly studied director |
1949 | The Golden Madonna | Ladislao Vajda | Location-shot in Italy, starring Phyllis Calvert |
1950 | Double Confession | Ken Annakin | Peter Lorre's only non-Hitchcock British film. A DVD was released but is no longer available. [2] A 35mm print exists in an independent archive in the UK. |
1952 | Hammer the Toff | Maclean Rogers | Two films based on the John Creasey character The Toff. Salute the Toff was released on DVD in November 2013 and Hammer the Toff in March 2016. |
1952 | Salute the Toff | ||
1953 | Small Town Story | Montgomery Tully | Football thriller with appearances by Denis Compton and the Arsenal and Millwall football teams. Starring Donald Houston and Susan Shaw. Has now been found, restored and released on DVD. [11] |
1953 | Three Steps in the Dark | Daniel Birt | Murder mystery starring Greta Gynt. It is in the collection of the National Film and Sound Archive in Australia. [2] |
1954 | The Diamond | Montgomery Tully | The first British 3D film. According to BFI, however, it was shown only once in 3D, on 13 September 2006 in Hollywood. [12] The first nearly five minutes can also be viewed on YouTube. [13] A complete version was shown on YouTube for several days in September 2017. [14] |
1957 | Alive on Saturday | Alfred Travers | Stars Guy Middleton and Patricia Owens. 'The BFI's Stills, Posters and Design collections holds two stills.' [15] |
1957 | Second Fiddle | Maurice Elvey | Elvey's last film, it is now available on DVD. [2] |
1962 | Crosstrap | Robert Hartford-Davis | Directorial debut, reportedly with exceptionally graphic violence for its time. The BFI reported that a black and white negative print of the film was discovered in the early 2010s and digitally scanned. It is now available for screening on the BFI player website, [16] and has been shown several times on Talking Pictures TV. |
1963 | Farewell Performance | Robert Tronson | Murder mystery set in the pop world, with performances from Joe Meek acts including The Tornados and Heinz |
1969 | The Promise | Michael Hayes | The first time Russian playwright Aleksei Arbuzov allowed any of his works to be filmed. Stars Ian McKellen. |
1971 | Nobody Ordered Love | Robert Hartford-Davis | Following poor promotion and a critical panning, Hartford-Davis reportedly took back all prints and ordered them to be destroyed after his death. |
1972 | The Cherry Picker | Peter Curran | Mild sexploitation comedy with cast including Lulu, Spike Milligan, and Terry-Thomas. Believed to be still in private circulation via inferior quality bootleg copies, but original prints and negatives are missing. |
1983 | Where Is Parsifal? | Henri Helman | Cast includes Orson Welles, Tony Curtis, and Peter Lawford. Shown at 1984 Cannes Film Festival but withdrawn before scheduled UK release. Never publicly available in UK or US, the original English-language sources are missing. Director Helman donated "his personal 35mm print, with French subtitles" to the British Film Institute. [2] |
The Cherry Picker, is a 1972 British drama film directed by Peter Curran and starring Lulu, Bob Sherman, Wilfrid Hyde-White, Spike Milligan, Patrick Cargill, Jack Hulbert, Fiona Curzon, Terry-Thomas and Robert Hutton. The screenplay was by Curran based on the 1968 novel Pick Up Sticks by Mickey Phillips.
The Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, Jane Baxter, Ronald Ward, Maurice Schwartz, George Merritt, Henry Oscar and Peter Gawthorne. A man assaults and switches places with another at a masked ball, and then attempts a major theft – casting suspicion on the original man.
Welcome, Mr. Washington is a 1944 British drama film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Barbara Mullen, Donald Stewart and Peggy Cummins. The film was made by British National Films, based on a story by Noel Streatfeild.
The Price of a Song is a 1935 British crime film, directed by Michael Powell. It is one of 23 quota quickies Powell directed between 1931 and 1936. It features a largely forgotten cast – only Felix Aylmer, here in a minor role, would go on to a significant film career.
London is a 1926 British silent romantic drama film, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Dorothy Gish. The film was adapted by Wilcox from a short story by popular author Thomas Burke. The British Film Institute considers this to be a lost film.
Kiss the Bride Goodbye is a 1945 British romantic comedy drama film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Patricia Medina and Jimmy Hanley. Jean Simmons has an early role, almost two years before she achieved stardom in Great Expectations.
Counsel's Opinion is a 1933 British romantic comedy film starring Henry Kendall and Binnie Barnes. It was one of three films directed in Britain in the early 1930s by Canadian-American Allan Dwan and was an early production from Alexander Korda's London Films. Counsel's Opinion was based on a 1931 Gilbert Wakefield play and was remade, again by London Films, in 1938 as The Divorce of Lady X starring Laurence Olivier and Merle Oberon.
Flight from Folly is a 1945 British musical comedy film directed and produced by Herbert Mason, in his last directorial credit before moving onto production, for Warner Bros. The cast includes Pat Kirkwood, Hugh Sinclair and Tamara Desni and with music from Edmundo Ros and the Rumba Band. An unemployed showgirl impersonates a nurse and undertakes the job of looking after a composer and playwright abandoned by his Russian wife. The story was written by Lesley Storm, Katherine Strueby and Edmund Goulding. The film was distributed by Warner Brothers and First National Pictures.
Lord Richard in the Pantry is a 1930 British comedy film directed by Walter Forde and starring Richard Cooper, Dorothy Seacombe and Marjorie Hume.
Lily of the Alley is a 1924 British silent film drama directed by Henry Edwards, who also starred in the film with his wife Chrissie White. Lily of the Alley was filmed in 1922 and given trade showings in early 1923, but its general release to cinemas was delayed until February 1924 due to various problems within the British film industry at the time.
Who Is The Man? (1924) is a British silent film drama directed by Walter Summers. The film was based on the successful French play Daniel by Louis Verneuil and is notable as the first screen appearance of John Gielgud.
The Vulture is a 1937 British quota quickie slapstick comedy film directed by Ralph Ince and starring Claude Hulbert, Hal Walters and Lesley Brook. The film proved very popular with audiences and the following year spawned a sequel The Viper, although this was much less successful.
The Viper is a 1938 British slapstick comedy film directed by Roy William Neill and starring Claude Hulbert, Betty Lynne and Hal Walters. The film was a sequel to the previous year's very successful The Vulture, with Hulbert and Walters reprising their roles as hapless private detective Cedric Gull and his sidekick Stiffy respectively. Lesley Brook also features in both films, but in unrelated roles. Directorial duties passed to Neill as Ralph Ince, the director of The Vulture, had been killed in a road accident shortly after the film's release.
Tip Toes is a 1927 British silent film comedy-drama, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Dorothy Gish and Will Rogers. The film is a loose adaptation of the stage musical Tip-Toes, with the action transferred from Florida to London.
Educated Evans is a 1936 British comedy film, directed by William Beaudine and starring Max Miller. The film, set in the world of horse racing, was based on the 1924 novel of the same name by the prolific Edgar Wallace. It is one of five films starring Miller which is not known to be extant, and is classed as "missing, believed lost". A sequel Thank Evans was released in 1938; it too is missing. The story was later adapted into a BBC television series Educated Evans in 1957.
Golden Madonna is a 1949 British-Italian drama film directed by Luigi Carpentieri and Ladislao Vajda and starring Phyllis Calvert, Tullio Carminati and Michael Rennie. It was considered a lost film and was on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list, until a copy was loaned to the British Film Institute by Cohen Media. Filmed on location, a group of original negatives and contact prints taken by Francis Goodman are in the possession of London's National Portrait Gallery.
The Promise is a 1969 British drama film based on a play by Russian playwright Aleksei Arbuzov. Set in the Soviet Union during the Second World War, it is the story of a love triangle involving three young people caught up in the Siege of Leningrad. The film follows the main protagonists in the post-war years in an attempt to show the lasting effects of that relationship. It featured Ian McKellen's film debut.
The Diamond is a 1954 British film noir crime film directed by Montgomery Tully, and starring Dennis O'Keefe, Margaret Sheridan and Philip Friend. It is based on the 1952 novel Rich Is the Treasure by Maurice Procter. It was released by United Artists in Britain and in America, where it was known as The Diamond Wizard.