Balsamorhiza macrophylla

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Balsamorhiza macrophylla
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Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Balsamorhiza
Species:
B. macrophylla
Binomial name
Balsamorhiza macrophylla
Synonyms [1]
  • Balsamorhiza macrophylla var. idahoensisW.M.Sharp
  • Balsamorhiza hookeri Nuttall var. idahoensis(W.M.Sharp) Cronquist

Balsamorhiza macrophylla (cutleaf balsamroot) [2] is a North American species of plants in the tribe Heliantheae of the family Asteraceae. The species is native to the northwestern United States, in Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, and Oregon. [3] It grows in sagebrush scrublands and conifer forests. [1] It sometimes hybridizes with Balsamorhiza sagittata . [4]

B. macrophylla grows up to 100 centimetres (39 in) tall, [1] with leaves reaching 60 cm (24 in). [4] It has yellow flower heads about 8–10 cm (3–4 in) in diameter, [4] usually borne one at a time, with both ray florets and disc florets. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Weber, William A. (2006). "Balsamorhiza macrophylla". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 21. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  2. NRCS. "Balsamorhiza macrophylla". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 28 May 2015.
  3. Kartesz, John T. (2014). "Balsamorhiza macrophylla". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP).
  4. 1 2 3 Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) [1992]. Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 148. ISBN   0-87842-280-3. OCLC   25708726.