Bathydraco

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Bathydraco
Bathydraco antarcticus.jpg
B. antarcticus
Bathydraco marri.jpg
Deep-water Dragon (B. marri)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Bathydraconidae
Genus: Bathydraco
Günther, 1878
Type species
Bathydraco antarcticus
Günther 1878 [1]

Bathydraco is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Bathydraconidae, the Antarctic dragonfishes. They are native to the Southern Ocean.

Contents

Taxonomy

Bathydraco was first described as a genus in 1878 by the German-born British ichthyologist Albert Günther as a monotypic genus with B. antarctica , which had been collected on the Challenger expedition south of Heard Island, as its type species. [1] [2] The generic name Bathydraco is a combination of bathy meaning "deep" and draco meaning dragon, the type of B. antarctica was collected at 2,304 m (7,559 ft) and draco is a commonly used suffix for Notothenioids. [3]

Species

There are currently five recognized species in this genus: [4]

References

  1. 1 2 Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Bathydraconidae". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  2. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Bathydraco". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  3. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 April 2021). "Order Perciformes: Suborder Notothenoididei: Families Bovichtidae, Pseaudaphritidae, Elegopinidae, Nototheniidae, Harpagiferidae, Artedidraconidae, Bathydraconidae, Channichthyidae and Percophidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  4. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Bathydraco". FishBase . February 2013 version.