Bebearia sophus

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Bebearia sophus
SeitzFaunaAfricanaXIIITaf41.jpg
In Adalbert Seitz's Fauna Africana
NW102-15 Bebearia sophus (3429351315).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Bebearia
Species:
B. sophus
Binomial name
Bebearia sophus
(Fabricius, 1793) [1]
Synonyms
  • Papilio sophusFabricius, 1793
  • Bebearia (Apectinaria) sophus
  • Euriphene sophus aruundaOverlaet, 1955
  • Euriphene sophus aruunda f. albofasciataOverlaet, 1955
  • Euriphene sophus aruunda f. variegataOverlaet, 1955
  • Euryphene sophus audeoudiRiley, 1936
  • Euryphene sophus ochreataCarcasson, 1961
  • Euryphene phreoneFeisthamel, 1850

Bebearia sophus, the Sophus forester, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania and possibly Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic and Angola. [2] The habitat consists of low to montane forests.

E. sophus F. (41 b) is distinguished by the pointed, almost falcate forewing with the distal margin broadly emarginate. In the male the wings are very dark brown above with rather indistinct transverse bands; the forewing has between the costal margin and vein 4 or 3 a sharply defined yellow subapical band; the under surface is irregularly chequered with violet-grey and greenish brown and the costal margin of the forewing between the middle of the cell and the subapical band broadly yellow-grey; from the apex of the forewing to the middle of the hindmargin runs a whitish curved line, which at least from the hindmargin to vein 4 is distinct and dark-edged, on the hindwing it is continued as a transverse streak in cellule 7; the hindwing is broadly violet-grey at the anal angle. In the female the forewing at the base and at the hindmargin and the hindwing to the submarginal line are light greenish blue; the subapical band of the forewing is very broad, light yellow, and reaches vein 3; beneath both wings are violet-grey with the broad, proximallv curved distal area of the forewing and a triangular transverse shadow on the hindwing, extending from the middle of the costal margin towards the middle of the distal margin, dark greenish brown. Sierra Leone to Angola, ab. phreone Feisth. only differs in the male in the somewhat lighter ground-colour; the female has a white subapical band on the upperside of the forewing and is lighter blue above. Senegal to Liberia and in the Congo region. [3]

Adults are attracted to fallen fruit.

The larvae feed on Landolphia and Chrysophyllum species.

Subspecies

References

  1. "Bebearia Hemming, 1960" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. Afrotropical Butterflies: Nymphalidae - Tribe Adoliadini
  3. Aurivillius, [P.O.]C. 1908-1924. In: Seitz, A. Die Grosschmetterlinge der Erde Band 13: Abt. 2, Die exotischen Grosschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter, 1925, 613 Seiten, 80 Tafeln (The Macrolepidoptera of the World 13).Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .