Black-chinned fruit dove

Last updated

Black-chinned fruit dove
Black-chinned Fruit Dove imported from iNaturalist photo 350640846 on 10 June 2024.png
Male
Black-chinned Fruit Dove Female.jpg
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Ptilinopus
Species:
P. leclancheri
Binomial name
Ptilinopus leclancheri
(Bonaparte, 1855)
Synonyms

Ramphiculus leclancheri

The black-chinned fruit dove (Ptilinopus leclancheri), also known as the black-throated fruit dove or Leclancher's dove. It is found in the lowland forests of the Philippines and Taiwan.

Contents


Description and taxonomy

It is a medium-sized (up to 27 cm (11 in) long) bird of the family Columbidae. The male is a colorful bird with a green belly and wings, a brown tail, a whitish grey head and neck with a purple base, red iris and a small black patch under its yellow bill. The female has a green head, neck and breast.

EBird describes its song as "deep, throaty “rrrooooooo” that does not carry far." [2]

Subspecies

Four subspecies are recognized: [3]


Behaviour and ecology

The diet consists mainly of fruits. The female usually lays a single white egg in a nest made of twigs. [3]

Habitat and conservation status

Its natural habitats at tropical moist lowland primary forest and secondary forest up to 1,000 meters above sea level.

The black-chinned fruit dove is distributed in lowland forests up to 700 meters above sea level in Taiwan and the Philippines, where it is fairly common. On Taiwan, it is very rare, known only from four specimens. [4]

IUCN has assessed this bird as least-concern species with the population believed to be declining due to deforestation in the Philippines continues throughout the country due to slash and burn farming, mining, illegal logging and habitat conversion. It is also caught for the illegal wildlife trade and hunted for meat. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Writhed hornbill</span> Species of bird

The writhed hornbill, also known as the Mindanao wrinkled hornbill, is a species of hornbill in the family Bucerotidae. It is endemic to primarily lowland forests on the Philippine islands of Mindanao, Dinagat and Camiguin Sur. It formerly included the Walden's hornbill as a subspecies, but unlike that species, both sexes of the writhed hornbill have orange-red throat and peri-ocular skin. The writhed hornbill is threatened by habitat loss and hunting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-naped fruit dove</span> Species of bird

The red-naped fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to Sumba.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cream-breasted fruit dove</span> Species of bird

The cream-breasted fruit dove or cream-bellied fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is a large and primarily greenish dove with a distinctive red wing patch and cream coloured breast which it was named after. It is endemic to the Philippines found only on the islands of Luzon, Catanduanes and Polillo Islands. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland to montane forests of up to 1,300 masl. It is threatened by habitat loss, and trapping for the pet trade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-breasted fruit dove</span> Species of bird

The yellow-breasted fruit dove locally known as balorinay is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. While it is listed as least concern in IUCN, it is declining due to habitat loss, hunting, and trapping for the illegal wildlife trade.

The Tanna fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to Vanuatu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippine leafbird</span> Species of bird

The Philippine leafbird is a species of bird in the family Chloropseidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. It is found in the islands of Mindanao, Leyte, Samar and Cebu. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-throated leafbird</span> Species of bird

The yellow-throated leafbird is a species of bird in the family Chloropseidae. It is endemic to the Palawan in the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. Along with the Philippine leafbird, it is one of the two endemic leafbirds in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-vented shama</span> Species of bird

The white-vented shama is a species of bird in the chat and flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to the Palawan, Balabac and Calamian in the Philippines. Along with the Black shama, White-browed shama and Visayan shama are the four endemic shamas of the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pygmy flowerpecker</span> Species of bird

The pygmy flowerpecker is a species of bird in the family Dicaeidae. It is endemic to the Philippines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippine fairy-bluebird</span> Species of bird

The Philippine fairy-bluebird is a species of bird in the family Irenidae. It is endemic to the Philippines being found in the islands of Luzon, Mindanao, Samar and Bohol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palawan tit</span> Species of bird

The Palawan tit is a species of bird in the tit family Paridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippine pitta</span> Species of bird

The Philippine pitta or blue-breasted pitta, is a species of bird in the family Pittidae. It is a striking and colorful with a red belly, black throat, a brown head, a blue chest, rump and tail. It is found in Indonesia and the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. It is part of the Red-bellied pitta species complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olive-backed flowerpecker</span> Species of bird

The olive-backed flowerpecker is a species of bird in the family Dicaeidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palawan flowerpecker</span> Species of bird

The Palawan flowerpecker is a species of bird in the family Dicaeidae. It is endemic to the Philippines found only in the Palawan island group. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue paradise flycatcher</span> Species of bird

The blue paradise flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Palawan. It is mainly found in the understory of lowland primary and secondary forests, however populations are likely to be declining owing to habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palawan frogmouth</span> Species of bird

The Palawan frogmouth is a species of bird in the family Podargidae. It is found on Palawan in the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the Javan and Blyth's frogmouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spot-throated flameback</span> Species of bird

The spot-throated flameback is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is endemic to the Philippines only being found in the province of Palawan in the islands of Balabac, Busuanga and Calamian and mainland Palawan.. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of the common flameback.It is found in moist lowland forests including primary, secondary and even plantations and clearings provided there are still standing trees. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-headed flameback</span> Species of bird

The red-headed flameback is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It is endemic to the Philippines only being found in the region of Palawan in the islands of Balabac, mainland Palawan, Busuanga and Calamian. It is one of the most spectacular flamebacks with its bright red head and yellow-green back. It is sometimes considered a subspecies of the greater flameback. It is found in moist lowland forests including primary, secondary and even plantations and clearings provided there are still standing trees. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geelvink fruit dove</span> Species of bird

The Geelvink fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is native to several islands, including Biak, Supiori, Numfor, and the smaller Padaido Islands, collectively known as the Schouten or Geelvink Islands, which lie north of New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ventriloquial oriole</span> Species of bird

The ventriloquial oriole is a species of bird in the family Oriolidae.

References

  1. ↑ BirdLife International (2018). "Ramphiculus leclancheri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T22691346A130178401. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22691346A130178401.en . Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  2. ↑ "Black-chinned Fruit-Dove - eBird". ebird.org. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  3. 1 2 Baptista, Luis F.; Trail, Pepper W.; Horblit, H. M.; Kirwan, Guy M.; Boesman, Peter F. D.; Garcia, Ernest (2020). "Black-chinned Fruit-Dove (Ptilinopus leclancheri), version 1.0". Birds of the World. doi:10.2173/bow.bcfdov1.01. ISSN   2771-3105.
  4. ↑ Ripley, S. Dillon (31 December 1962). "A new subspecies of the black-chinned fruit pigeon". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 75: 315–316.
  5. ↑ IUCN (7 August 2018). Ramphiculus leclancheri: BirdLife International: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22691346A130178401 (Report). International Union for Conservation of Nature. doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2018-2.rlts.t22691346a130178401.en.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.