This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Brazil |
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Foreign relations |
Early presidential elections were held in Brazil on 13 April 1919, [1] following the death of Rodrigues Alves, who had been elected the previous year. The result was a victory for Epitácio Pessoa of the Paraíba's Republican Party (and supported by the Republican Party of São Paulo and the Mineiro Republican Party), who received 71.0% of the vote. [2]
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At 8.5 million square kilometers and with over 208 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the fifth most populous. Its capital is Brasília, and its most populated city is São Paulo. The federation is composed of the union of the 26 states, the Federal District, and the 5,570 municipalities. It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas; it is also one of the most multicultural and ethnically diverse nations, due to over a century of mass immigration from around the world.
Epitácio Lindolfo da Silva Pessoa was a Brazilian politician and jurist who served as 11th President of Brazil between 1919 and 1922, when Rodrigues Alves was unable to take office due to illness, after being elected in 1918. His period of government was marked by military revolts that would culminate in the Revolution of 1930, which brought Getúlio Vargas into control of the federal government.
Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
---|---|---|---|
Epitácio Pessoa | Paraíba's Republican Party | 286,373 | 71.0 |
Rui Barbosa | Independent | 116,414 | 28.9 |
Others | 528 | 0.1 | |
Invalid/blank votes | – | ||
Total | 403,315 | 100 | |
Source: Nohlen |
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