British Rail Class 119

Last updated

British Rail Class 119
119 L575.jpg
119 L575 at Reading in 1992
In service1958–1992
Manufacturer Gloucester Railway Carriage & Wagon Co. Ltd
ReplacedSteam locomotives and carriages
Constructed1958
Number built84 cars
Number preserved3 cars
Number scrapped81 cars (26 DMBC, 27 DMSL, 25 TSLRB)
FormationDMBC-TSLRB-DMSL
Capacity
  • DMBC: 18 first, 16 second
  • TSLRB: 60 second
  • DMSL: 68 second
Operator(s) British Rail
Line(s) served Western Region
Specifications
Car body construction Steel
Car length64 ft 6 in (19.66 m)
Width9 ft 3 in (2.82 m)
Height12 ft 8+14 in (3.87 m)
Maximum speed70 mph (113 km/h)
Weight
  • DMBC: 37.0 long tons (37.6 t; 41.4 short tons)
  • TSLRB: 31.0 long tons (31.5 t; 34.7 short tons)
  • DMSL: 38.0 long tons (38.6 t; 42.6 short tons)
Prime mover(s) Two BUT (AEC), then BUT (Leyland 680-1595) of 150 hp (112 kW) per power car
Power output600 hp (447 kW) per 3-car set
Transmission Mechanical
HVAC Oil-burning air heater
Bogies
  • DD10 mk3 and mk4 (DMBS, one of each)
  • DT9 mk4 and mk5 (DTS, one of each)
Braking system(s) Vacuum
Safety system(s) Automatic Warning System
Coupling system Screw
Multiple working Blue Square
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)

The British Rail Class 119 DMUs were used throughout the Western Region and on services in the Midlands sourced by Tyseley Depot. Built by the Gloucester Railway Carriage & Wagon Co. Ltd, the body design was based on the Swindon Cross-Country sets, but with a Derby cab. Sets were normally formed of three cars. [1]

Contents

History

Shortly after their introduction, some sets were transferred from Cardiff to serve the intermediate stations on outer suburban services from London Paddington to Oxford. These were as 7-car sets, with the addition of Hawksworth composites adapted to run as DMU trailers.

Sets worked over most of the Western Region, notable early use being the last passenger train over the Plympton branch. Minehead, Calne and Bridport branches that have since closed were also served by the sets, which also covered main line services in company with the Swindon Cross Country sets. [1]

As with most asbestos-contaminated stock, there were heavy withdrawals, but a number were rebuilt internally after asbestos removal. The rebuilt sets were frequently used on express services from Reading to Gatwick Airport along the Reading-Gatwick link and on stopping services to Tonbridge. Units stabled at Redhill Station overnight would find themselves being fuelled at Selhust Depot, working parcels services to London Bridge and at Clapham Junction working the early morning service to Kensington Olympia. [1]

The fleet was displaced by the 'Turbo' Class 165 and Class 166 fleets in 1992.

Orders

Lot No.Car TypeDiagramQtyFleet NumbersNotes
30421Driving Motor Brake Composite (DMBC)5402851052–51079
30422Driving Motor Second with lavatory (DMSL)5412851080–51107
30423Trailer Second Buffet (TSLRB)5422559413–59437

Accidents and incidents

Preservation

2 vehicles are currently undergoing restoration on the Swindon and Cricklade Railway (updated 14/6/12), now in service (09/05/19). [3] 1 vehicle has recently been restored on the Ecclesbourne Valley Railway (updated 25/08/13).

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 108</span> British diesel multiple unit train

The British Rail Class 108 diesel multiple units were built by BR Derby from 1958 to 1961, with a final production quantity of 333 vehicles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ecclesbourne Valley Railway</span> Heritage railway in England

The Ecclesbourne Valley Railway is a 9-mile (14.5 km) long heritage railway in Derbyshire. The headquarters of the railway centre on Wirksworth station, and services operate in both directions between Wirksworth and Duffield and from Wirksworth to Ravenstor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 489</span>

The British Rail Class 489 (GLV) is a type of electric multiple unit, specially converted for use on Gatwick Express trains, from London Victoria to Gatwick Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 207</span>

The British Rail Class 207 (3D) diesel-electric multiple units were built by BR at Eastleigh in 1962. The fleet had a lifespan of 42 years. The Southern Region class 201 to 207 DEMUs are nicknamed 'Thumpers' due to the noise their engine units make.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 121</span>

The British Rail Class 121 is a single-car double-ended diesel multiple unit. 16 driving motor vehicles were built from 1960, numbered 55020–55035. These were supplemented by ten single-ended trailer vehicles, numbered 56280–56289. They have a top speed of 70 mph, with slam-doors, and vacuum brakes. The driving motor vehicles were nicknamed "Bubble Cars" by some enthusiasts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 116</span>

The British Rail Class 116 diesel multiple units were built by BR Derby from 1957 to 1961. Introduced as part of the British Railways Modernisation Plan in the mid 1950s, as with other first generation DMUs the 116 was intended to replace steam trains and reduce costs across the rail network. Alongside Metro-Cammell, BR Derby had prior experience with DMUs, having developed a Lightweight Unit, and so was awarded a contract for a new design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 104</span> British diesel multiple unit train

The British Rail Class 104 diesel multiple units were built by Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company from 1957 to 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Classes 101 and 102</span> British diesel multiple unit train

The British Rail Classes 101 and 102 diesel-mechanical multiple units were built by Metro-Cammell at Washwood Heath in Birmingham, England from 1956 to 1959, following construction of a series of prototype units. These classes proved to be some of the most successful and longest-lived of BR's First Generation DMUs, second in longevity only to the Class 121, with the final five units being withdrawn on 24 December 2003. The oldest set was, by then, just over 47 years old.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 166</span> British diesel multiple-unit passenger trains

The British Rail Class 166 Networker Turbo is a fleet of diesel multiple unit (DMU) passenger trains, built by ABB Transportation at their Holgate Road Works in York between 1992 and 1993. They were specified by and built for British Rail, the state-owned railway operator in Great Britain at the time. The trains were designed as a faster, air-conditioned variant of the Class 165 Turbo, intended for longer-distance services, and, like the 165s, belong to the Networker family of trains. They were originally known as Networker Turbos to distinguish them from the electrically propelled members of that family. Today the 166s, alongside the 165s, are normally referred to as Thames Turbos or just simply Turbos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 168</span> British diesel multiple-unit passenger train

The Class 168Clubman is a British diesel multiple unit (DMU) passenger train used on Chiltern Line services between London Marylebone and the West Midlands. The trains were built by Adtranz at the Derby Litchurch Lane Works in several batches from 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 117</span>

The British Rail Class 117 diesel multiple units (DMUs) were built by Pressed Steel from 1959 to 1961. It was a licence-built variant of the British Rail Class 116.

Push–pull is a configuration for locomotive-hauled trains, allowing them to be driven from either end of the train, whether having a locomotive at each end or not.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 105</span>

The British Rail Classes 105 and 106 diesel multiple units were built by Cravens Ltd. of Sheffield from 1956 to 1959. The class were built with a side profile identical to British Railways Mark 1 carriage stock, using the same doors and windows. None were selected for refurbishment. The last passenger car was withdrawn from service in 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 110</span>

The Class 110 diesel multiple units were built by the Birmingham Railway Carriage and Wagon Company in conjunction with the Drewry Car Co. to operate services on the former Lancashire and Yorkshire main line. They originally entered service uniquely in this region, which earned them the name of the 'Calder Valley' sets. They were an updated version of the Class 104, with more powerful engines, a revised cab design and raised bodyside window frames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 210</span> Diesel-electric multiple unit

The British Rail Class 210 was a type of diesel-electric multiple unit (DEMU) passenger train designed and constructed by British Rail Engineering Limited's Derby Litchurch Lane Works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UGL Rail</span> Australian railway rolling stock manufacturer

UGL Rail is an Australian rail company specialising in building, maintaining and refurbishing diesel locomotives, diesel and electric multiple units and freight wagons. It is a subsidiary of UGL Limited and is based in Melbourne, with a staff of 1,200 across Australia and Asia. It operates factories in Broadmeadow, Maintrain Auburn, Spotswood and Bassendean. While it used to operate a factory in Taree, the plant was shut down and the equipment sold off.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 124</span> Class of 8 six-car diesel multiple units built by Swindon Works

The British Rail Class 124 diesel multiple units were built by BR Swindon Works in 1960.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 128</span>

The British Rail Class 128 was a class of diesel multiple unit, built for British Rail. Introduced in 1959, ten of the class were built by Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company, each with two 230 hp British United Traction - Albion engines. The class was built specifically for parcels, fitted out with parcel racks and bike storage at each end, and did not feature any passenger accommodation. The last members of the class were withdrawn in 1990 and broken up the following year, and none were preserved.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British railcars and diesel multiple units</span> Network_Rail

Diesel multiple units and railcars are trains, usually with passenger accommodation, that do not require a locomotive. Railcars can be single cars, while in multiple units cars are marshalled together with a driving position either end. As of December 2010, 23 percent of the rail passenger cars used on Network Rail are part of a diesel multiple unit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holgate Road carriage works, York</span> Railway carriage works in Yorkshire, England (1884–1996)

References

  1. 1 2 3 Bradley, Rodger P. (September 2018). "Gloucester Railway Carriage & Wagon Co. 1st Generation DMU's for British Railways: A Review" (PDF). Railway Matters. Retrieved 30 November 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. McCrickard, John P (6 October 2016). "January 1990 to December 1990". Network South East Railway Society. Archived from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2018.
  3. "Bot Verification".

Further reading