Brodiaea elegans

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Brodiaea elegans
Brodiaea elegans.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Brodiaeoideae
Genus: Brodiaea
Species:
B. elegans
Binomial name
Brodiaea elegans
Subspecies
  • Brodiaea elegans var. australis Hoover, 1957 [2]
  • Brodiaea elegans subsp. elegans
  • Brodiaea elegans subsp. hooveri T.F. Niehaus, 1971 [3]
  • Brodiaea elegans var. mundula (Jeps.) Hoover, 1939 [1]

Brodiaea elegans is a species of flowering plant in the cluster-lily genus known by the common names harvest brodiaea, elegant brodiaea, and elegant cluster-lily.

Contents

The bulb is native to the mountain ranges of California and Oregon, where it grows in woodlands and meadows.

Description

Brodiaea elegans is a perennial that produces a stout stemlike inflorescence up to 50 centimeters tall. It bears showy flowers on pedicels up to 10 centimeters long.

Each flower has six curving tepals up to 3 centimeters long in shades of bright purple. In the center of the flower are white or pale purple sterile stamens known as staminodes; these are flat with pointed or toothed tips and between one half and one centimeter in length. Next to these are the fertile stamens topped with large anthers.

In Northern California, Brodiaea elegans is one of the later blooming wildflowers, often seen in May.

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<i>Triteleia ixioides</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Brodiaea filifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Brodiaea jolonensis</i> Species of flowering plant

Brodiaea jolonensis, known by the common name chaparral brodiaea, is a species of flowering plant in the cluster-lily family.

<i>Brodiaea minor</i> Species of flowering plant

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Triteleia hyacinthina is a species of flowering plant known by the common names white brodiaea, white tripletlily, hyacinth brodiaea, and fool's onion. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to Idaho to central California. Its habitat includes grassland and vernally moist areas such as meadows and vernal pools. It is a perennial herb growing from a corm. It produces two or three basal leaves up to 40 centimeters (16 in) long by 2 centimeters (0.79 in) wide. The inflorescence arises on an erect stem up to 60 centimeters (24 in) tall and bears an umbel-like cluster of many flowers. Each flower is a funnel-shaped bloom borne on a pedicel up to 5 centimeters (2.0 in) long. The flower is white, often tinged purple along the tubular throat, with six green-veined tepals. There are six stamens with white, yellow, or occasionally blue anthers.

Erythronium elegans is a rare species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common names Coast Range fawnlily and elegant fawnlily. It is endemic to Oregon in the United States, where it is known from about 12 occurrences in the northern Coast Range.

References

  1. 1 2 Hoover Amer. Midl. Naturalist 22(3): 555–558 1939
  2. Hoover Leafl. W. Bot. 8(5): 132–133 1957
  3. T.F. Niehaus Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 60: 48, f. 11, 12a–d 1971