Butanal dehydrogenase

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butanal dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.2.1.57
CAS no. 116412-25-0
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
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In enzymology, butanal dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.57) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
 
H+
Butanal dehydrogenase
 
H+
 
CH3(CH2)2COS-CoA + NADH
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are butyraldehyde, coenzyme A, and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are butyryl-CoA, reduced NADH, and a proton. The enzyme can also use nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate as its cofactor. [1] [2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is butanal:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (CoA-acylating). This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.

References

  1. Enzyme 1.2.1.57 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. Palosaari NR, Rogers P (1988). "Purification and properties of the inducible coenzyme A-linked butyraldehyde dehydrogenase from Clostridium acetobutylicum". J. Bacteriol. 170 (7): 2971–6. doi:10.1128/jb.170.7.2971-2976.1988. PMC   211236 . PMID   3384801.