Calamagrostis epigejos | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Genus: | Calamagrostis |
Species: | C. epigejos |
Binomial name | |
Calamagrostis epigejos | |
Synonyms [1] [2] | |
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Calamagrostis epigejos, common names wood small-reed or bushgrass, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae which is native to Eurasia and Africa. It is found from average moisture locales to salt marsh and wet habitats. [4]
The foliage is a medium green and is perennial with lengthy rhizomes. The culms are erect and are 60–200 centimetres (24–79 in) long while the leaf-blades are 70 centimetres (28 in) long and 3–14 millimetres (0.12–0.55 in) (in some cases even 20 millimetres or 0.8 inches) wide. Its ligule is 4–12 millimetres (0.16–0.47 in) long and is acute and lacerate. The species also have an erect panicle which is 15–30 centimetres (5.9–11.8 in) long and is also oblong and almost lanceolate. The spikelets are 4.5–7 millimetres (0.18–0.28 in) long while the rhachilla is prolonged. The glumes are scaberulous and lanceolate while the lemma is only a half of its length. Its awns are 1–2.5 millimetres (0.04–0.10 in) and are located closer to the lemmas middle. [2]
The large inflorescence is a rich brown colour. The flowers form dense and narrow spikes 25–35 centimetres (10–14 in) long. [4]
Calamagrostis epigejos has a broad distribution in temperate Eurasia, from France and Great Britain to Japan. [2] A distinct variety is found in southern and eastern Africa. [2]
Calamagrostis epigejos is cultivated as an ornamental grass for gardens. [4]
Calamagrostis arundinacea is a species of bunch grass in the family Poaceae, native to Eurasia, China and India. Under its synonym Calamagrostis brachytricha it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Calamagrostis stricta, known as slim-stem small reed grass or narrow small-reed, is a species of bunchgrass in the family Poaceae of the Holarctic Kingdom.
Corynephorus canescens, common name grey hair-grass or gray clubawn grass, is a species of plants in the grass family, native to Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa but widely naturalized in North America. In the United Kingdom it is rare. It can be found at sites such as Wangford Warren and Carr, a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the Breckland area of Suffolk.
Oplismenus compositus, the running mountaingrass, is a species of perennial plant from the family Poaceae that can be found throughout Asia, Africa, Australia, South America, Mexico and Hawaii.
Oplismenus undulatifolius, commonly known as wavyleaf basketgrass, is a species of perennial grass from the family Poaceae that is native to Eurasia, specifically Southern Europe through Southern Asia. Due to its invasive nature, it can be found in countries such as Pakistan, China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia, South Africa, and has since been introduced to the Mid-Atlantic United States. There are no recognized subspecies in Catalogue of Life.
Melica bonariensis is a species of grass endemic to Argentina where it can be found in such provinces as Buenos Aires, La Pampa, and Rio Negro.
Melica spartinoides, is a species of grass in the family Poaceae that is endemic to the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina.
Melica dendroides is a grass species in the family Poaceae that is endemic to southern part of Africa.
Melica eligulata is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is native to Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey.
Melica hyalina is a species of grass found in Brazil and southern South America.
Melica parodiana is a species of grass found in Buenos Aires, Argentina and Uruguay.
Melica riograndensis is a species of grass in the family Poaceae that is endemic to Brazil.
Calamagrostis varia is a species of flowering plant from the family Poaceae which is native to Europe.
Agrostis vinealis is a species of grass known by the common names brown bentgrass and brown bent, which can be found from Russia to Mongolia, China, Pakistan, India and Alaska. It was introduced to Greenland and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
Calamagrostis villosa is a species of flowering plant from the family Poaceae which is native to Europe.
Festuca abyssinica is a species of grass which is endemic to Africa.
Festuca actae is a species of grass which can be found in New Zealand.
Festuca dolichophylla is a species of grass which is endemic to western South America with an occurrence in Costa Rica.
Festuca beckeri is a species of grass which can be found in Central and Western Asia, and also in Europe.
Festuca polycolea is a species of grass which is endemic to India.