Cardenal Caro Province Provincia Cardenal Caro | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°22′S71°51′W / 34.367°S 71.850°W | |
Country | Chile |
Region | O'Higgins |
Founded | October 3, 1979 [1] |
Capital | Pichilemu |
Communes | |
Government | |
• Type | Provincial |
• Presidential Provincial Delegate | Carlos Cisterna Pavez (Socialist Party) |
Area | |
• Total | 3,324.8 km2 (1,283.7 sq mi) |
Population (2012 Census) [2] | |
• Total | 39,068 |
• Density | 12/km2 (30/sq mi) |
• Urban | 18,433 |
• Rural | 22,727 |
Sex | |
• Men | 22,127 |
• Women | 19,033 |
Time zone | UTC-4 (CLT [3] ) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-3 (CLST [4] ) |
Area code | 56 + 72 |
Website | Government of Cardenal Caro |
Cardenal Caro Province (Spanish : Provincia Cardenal Caro [5] ) is one of the three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI). The capital of Cardenal Caro is Pichilemu. [6]
The province is named after Cardinal José María Caro Rodríguez, native of Pichilemu, and who was the first Cardinal of Chile.
On July 13, 1973, President Salvador Allende Gossens decreed the creation of the Cardenal Caro Department. The decree was published in the Diario Oficial de la República de Chile in August of the same year, making it official. [1] Marchigüe was declared the capital. However, the coup d'état that occurred in September of that year made the decree "dead text". [1]
The province of Cardenal Caro was created on October 3, 1979 by General Augusto Pinochet. [1] The communes of Litueche (formerly El Rosario), La Estrella, Marchigüe, Paredones, and Pichilemu, originally from Colchagua Province; and Navidad, originally from San Antonio Province, formed the province. [1]
As a province, Cardenal Caro is a second-level administrative division of Chile, governed by a provincial delegate who is appointed by the president. Before 2021, the province was administered by the governor of Cardenal Caro, also appointed by the president of the Republic. Since that year, it is administered by the presidential provincial delegate of Cardenal Caro. The province is composed by six communes (Spanish: comunas), each of which is governed by a popularly elected alcalde.
Communes of Cardenal Caro | |
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According to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE), the province spans an area of 3,324.7 km2 (1,284 sq mi) [2] and had a population of 41,160 inhabitants (22,127 men and 19,033 women), giving it a population density of 12.4/km2 (32/sq mi). Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 11.2% (4,151 persons). persons). [2]
Colchagua Province is one of three provinces of the central Chilean region of O'Higgins (VI). Its capital is San Fernando. It is bordered on the north by Cachapoal Province, on the east by the Argentine Republic, on the south by Curicó Province, and on the west by Cardenal Caro Province.
Los Andes Province is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaíso (V). The city of Los Andes is the capital of the province.
San Felipe de Aconcagua Province is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaíso (V). Its capital is the city of San Felipe.
Tocopilla Province is one of the three provinces in the northern Chilean region of Antofagasta (II). Its capital is the city of Tocopilla.
Petorca Province is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaíso (V). Its capital is the city of La Ligua.
Quillota Province is one of eight provinces of the central Chilean region of Valparaíso (V). Its capital is the city of Quillota.
Chañaral Province is one of three provinces in the northern Chilean region of Atacama (III). Its capital is the small coastal town of Chañaral.
Huasco Province is one of three provinces of the northern Chilean region of Atacama (III). Vallenar is the capital city.
Marchigüe, sometimes spelled Marchihue, is a Chilean town and commune in the Cardenal Caro Province of Chile's sixth region of O'Higgins.
The coat of arms of Pichilemu is the official heraldic symbol representing the city of Pichilemu, the capital of the Chilean province of Cardenal Caro. It consists of a party per cross referencing the importance of tourism in Pichilemu, and the commune's agricultural, huaso origins. The coat of arms is crested with a "symbolical representation of Pichilemu's past and present: a balustrade fused in a mitre", worn by José María Caro Rodríguez, the first Cardinal of the Chilean Roman Catholic Church, who was born in the village of San Antonio de Petrel, in Pichilemu.
José María Caro Martínez was a Chilean politician and civil servant. In May 1894, he was unanimously elected as the first mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, with Pedro Nolasco de Mira and Francisco Reyes made second and third magistrate respectively. Caro Martínez had previously served for several years as administrator or llavero of the San Antonio de Petrel hacienda and, between 1891 and 1892, was the Subdelegate of the 13th Subdelegation of San Fernando Department which comprised the district of Cáhuil.
Julio Diego Ibarra Maldonado is a Chilean politician. Ibarra was the Governor of Cardenal Caro Province since he was appointed by President of Chile Sebastián Piñera on March 16, 2010. He left office on March 12, 2014.
The governor of Cardenal Caro Province was the appointed head of government of the provincial government in Cardenal Caro Province, Chile between 1979 and 2021. The governor was designated by the president.
Instituto Cardenal Caro, officially recognized as Liceo Municipal Instituto Cardenal Caro, is a Chilean high school located in Marchigüe, Cardenal Caro Province, Chile.
The Peralillo Department was a proposed Chilean department in September 1972 by President Salvador Allende Gossens, with the purpose of de-centralizing the Santa Cruz Department. Peralillo was proposed as the capital of the department by the Member of the Chamber of Deputies Héctor Ríos. The communes which were proposed to form the department were the capital, Marchigüe, Pichilemu, Rosario Lo Solís, La Estrella and Pumanque.
Víctor Eduardo Parraguez Galarce was the 32nd Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he held between 1975 and 1979, after being appointed by the government junta presided by General Augusto Pinochet. Parraguez Galarce is also an agricultural entrepreneur, and had an important role in the committee that prompted the creation of the province of Cardenal Caro, in his home region.
José Lino Vargas Jorquera is a Chilean politician. He was the 33rd Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he held between 1979 and 1981, after being appointed by the government junta presided by General Augusto Pinochet. The Cardenal Caro Province, of which Pichilemu is the capital, was created during Vargas' term as mayor. He also was a founding member of the Club Aéreo de Pichilemu ; Vargas is an experienced pilot.
Cardenal Caro Department was one of the departments of Chile located in Colchagua Province.
Pichilemu, originally known as Pichilemo, is a beach resort city and commune in central Chile, and capital of Cardenal Caro Province in the O'Higgins Region. The commune comprises an urban centre and twenty-two villages, including Ciruelos, Cáhuil, and Cardonal de Panilonco. It is located southwest of Santiago. Pichilemu had over 13,000 residents as of 2012.
The presidential provincial delegate of Cardenal Caro Province is the appointed head of government of the provincial government in Cardenal Caro Province, Chile since 2021. The delegate is designated by the president.