![]() | |
Formation | January 26, 1895 [1] |
---|---|
Type | Social club |
Purpose | To promote the book arts and the history of the book |
Headquarters | 60 W. Walton St., Chicago, Illinois |
Location |
|
President | Sarah M. Pritchard [2] |
Main organ | Caxtonian |
Website | www.caxtonclub.org |
The Caxton Club is a private social club and bibliophilic society founded in Chicago in 1895 to promote the book arts and the history of the book. To further its goals, the club holds monthly (September through June) dinner meetings and luncheons, sponsors bibliophile events (often in collaboration with the Newberry Library and with other regional institutions) and exhibitions, and publishes books, exhibition catalogs, and a monthly journal, The Caxtonian. [3] The Caxton Club is a member club of the Fellowship of American Bibliophilic Societies. [4]
The Caxton Club was founded in 1895 by a group of fifteen bibliophiles to support the publication of fine books in the style of the then-new Arts and Crafts Movement. [5] The club's name honors the fifteenth-century English printer William Caxton. [6] The founders included John Vance Cheney, Edward E. Ayer, Martin A. Ryerson, James Ellsworth, Charles L. Hutchinson, and Washington Irving Way and Chauncey L. Williams (of Way & Williams). [7]
In 1976, women began to be admitted as members of the Caxton Club, marking a departure from the common practice in gentlemen's clubs of excluding women before that era. [8] Mary Beth Beal is notable for being the Caxton Club’s first female President in 1985-1986. [9]
In 1995 the Caxton Club centenary was celebrated with publication of The Caxton Club, 1895–1995: Celebrating a Century of the Book in Chicago [10] which has been characterized as a "significant addition to the history of American bibliophily." [11]
The Club published several fine editions in partnership with the Lakeside Press of Chicago. [12]
The Club awards scholarships and grants to students and researchers in the book arts. [13]
|
|
In the course of its history, the Caxton Club has published formal publications and other printed pieces. These include The French Bookbinders of the Eighteenth Century, [32] The Cowboy in American Literature by J. Frank Dobie, [33] Tales for Bibliophiles. [34] and Imaginary Books and Libraries. [35]
A complete listing of the publications is available here: club’s publications.
A bookworm or bibliophile is an individual who loves and frequently reads or collects books. Bibliophilia or bibliophilism is the love of books.
Frank Frost Abbott was an American classical scholar.
James Westfall Thompson (1869–1941) was an American historian specializing in the history of medieval and early modern Europe, particularly of the Holy Roman Empire and France. He also made noteworthy contributions to the history of literacy, libraries and the book trade in the Middle Ages.
Francis Fisher Browne was an American editor, poet, and literary critic. Browne was one of the founders and later, an honorary member of the Chicago Literary Club, the Caxton Club (Chicago) and The Twilight Club of Pasadena (California). He served as the Chairman of Committee on Congress at the World's Congress Auxiliary of the Columbian Exhibition, in the summer of 1893.
Marquis Who's Who, also known as A.N. Marquis Company, is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled Who's Who in... followed by some subject, such as Who's Who in America, Who's Who of American Women, Who's Who in Asia, Who's Who in the World, Who's Who in Science and Engineering, Who's Who in American Politics, etc. Often, Marquis Who's Who books are found in the reference section of local libraries, at corporate libraries, and are also used for research by universities.
Fanny Butcher was a long time writer and literary critic for the Chicago Tribune newspaper.
Arthur Charles Lewis Brown was an American scholar who wrote on the origin of Arthurian Romances.
Normand Smith Patton was an American architect based in Chicago, Illinois and Washington, D.C.
The Hroswitha Club was a membership-based club of women bibliophiles and collectors based in New York City, active from 1944 to 2004.
Robert Almer Harper was an American botanist.
Albert Nelson Marquis was a Chicago publisher best known for creating the Who's Who book series, starting with Who's Who in America, which was first published in 1899.
Adolphus Clay Bartlett was an American industrialist, the president of Hibbard Spencer Bartlett & Company, the company that originated the label True Value.
James William Ellsworth was an American industrialist and a Pennsylvania coal mine owner. The coal town of Ellsworth, Pennsylvania is named after him. He also served as president of the Caxton Club and the Jekyll Island Club.
The Fellowship of American Bibliophilic Societies (FABS) is an association of American book clubs whose members seek interaction with book collectors across the country and around the world. At The Rowfant (Book) Club's 100th anniversary celebration in 1992, local members and their guests from book clubs in New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, and San Francisco discovered common interests in bibliophilic book clubs. The new association's first meeting was November 5, 1993, in New York, at The Grolier Club. In 1994, the group drew up articles of association outlining their goals to promote and develop common interests of the member societies.
As of 2018, several firms in the United States rank among the world's biggest publishers of books in terms of revenue: Cengage Learning, HarperCollins, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, McGraw Hill Education, Scholastic, Simon & Schuster, and Wiley.
Caroline Louisa Hunt was an American home economist and college professor. She was the author of more than a dozen USDA publications, mostly on foods.
Eliza R. Sunderland was an American writer, educator, lecturer, and women's rights advocate of the long nineteenth century. She was a prolific writer for literary and religious papers and magazines. She was also prominent in her religious denomination, no woman in the country being called upon more often than Sunderland for addresses at local, state, and national Unitarian gatherings. She was one of the organizers and the first president of the Western Women's Conference. At the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago, in 1893, she represented the Unitarian women of the U.S. and gave one of the most notable addresses of the parliament. She was especially well-fitted to serve as a member of the board of school visitors in Hartford, Connecticut on account of her lifelong interest in school matters, her experience as a teacher, and her intellectual training.
Louise Collier Willcox was an American author, editor, anthologist, translator, and suffragist. During her career, she worked for Harper's Weekly, Harper's Bazaar, North American Review, Macmillan Publishers, and E. P. Dutton & Co. Willcox was the author of several books, and she contributed to several magazines and newspapers, sometimes using a pseudonym. Her publications included, Answers of the Ages, The Human Way (1908), and A Manual of Spiritual Fortification (1910). She died suddenly in Paris, France, age 64.
Emma Winner Rogers was an American writer and speaker upon economic and social questions, and on the Arts and Crafts movement. She favored suffrage, and served as an officer of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Among her published works can be counted Deaconesses in the early church. Deaconesses in the modern church. (1891), The social failure of the city (1898), The Journal of a Country Woman (1912), and Why not complete the enfranchisement of women (1912).
Thomas Kimball Brooker is a bibliophile, scholar and businessman.