Agency overview | |
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Jurisdiction | Libya |
Annual budget | (UNDP-supported 2018–2020 Local Elections project: US$3,981,960 [2] ) |
Agency executive |
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The Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections (CCMCE) is a Libyan electoral commission for organising municipal elections to replace councils elected in 2014. The intention was to hold a full set of municipal elections in 2018. [1]
Member State of the Arab League |
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Libyaportal |
The Government of National Accord (GNA), led by prime minister Fayez al-Sarraj, decided to organise municipal elections in 2018 to replace local councils elected in 2014, under the responsibility of the CCMCE. The CCMCE is expected to coordinate with the Libyan High National Election Commission (HNEC), which according to Article 157 of the draft Libyan constitution is responsible for organising local elections. [1]
The aim of the CCMCE is to hold municipal elections in all 92 municipal areas that held elections with confirmed results during 2014–2015, including areas under the control of the Libyan National Army (LNA). The LNA replaced 9 elected councils, out of 27, by military administrators. [1] Altogether 120 local councils were created in 2013. [3]
The initial plan included three phases: update voter registration lists; hold elections in 44 towns in mid-2018 for councils finishing their mandates and where there were no complicated legal issues; hold the remaining 48 elections in late 2018. [1]
As of January 2021 [update] , Salem Bentahia (also Salem bin Tahia, [4] Salim bin Tahia [5] ) was the head of the CCMCE, having held the role since March 2019 or earlier. [3] As of 2 September 2020 [update] , Khaled Younis was a spokesperson for the CCMCE. [6]
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) supported CCMCE in electoral organising, aiming to provide technical advice for voter registration, voting logistics, voter education, and contact with citizens' associations to support the holding of local elections. The UNDP stated that its support project was "designed and guided by the needs" of the CCMCE, and that the CCMCE is a member of the project board. [1]
Coordination with the International Foundation for Electoral Systems was planned. [1]
Voter identification is planned by coordinating with the Libyan Civil Registry Authority to manage citizens' identifications by their National Number, to be included in a voter registration system. [1]
Activities encouraging "women, youth, differently-abled persons and other vulnerable groups" to participate in the local elections were planned. [1]
Elections that were supposed to be held in 2014 in Zawiya, Bani Walid and Dirj, but were postponed for security reasons, were held successfully in 2018. [7] [8]
In 2019, the 2019 Libyan local elections started in March and April with elections held in 20 municipalities. [3] [9] [10] [11] The series of local elections continued with elections in Ghat in mid-August 2020 [12] [13] and a September announcement of plans to hold elections in 15 towns in the Libyan National Army (LNA) controlled eastern part of Libya. [6]
On 7 July 2012, the National Transitional Council, in power since the Libyan Civil War, supervised democratic elections for a 200-member General National Congress to replace the Council. The assembly was to choose a prime minister and organize parliamentary elections in 2013. A process to write a constitution was also to be determined. Unrest driven by armed militias, ethnic minority and radical groups undermined the process and the government for the years following the overthrowing of Muammar Gaddafi. While internal apathy towards democratic reforms slowed the process, external bodies such as the European Union were still pressing for the establishment of a national dialogue to build consensus for the drafting of a new constitution to take place before the end of 2014. Parliamentary elections were scheduled to be held on 25 June 2014 in a move aimed at stabilizing the country and quelling the unrest.
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Local elections were held in Libya in 2014.
Fathi Ali Abdul Salam Bashagha, known simply as "Fathi Bashagha" or occasionally Fathi Ali Pasha, is a Libyan politician and the former interim prime minister of Government of National Stability. He served as Minister of Interior from 2018 to 2021.
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