| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Chad |
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Territorial Assembly elections were held in Chad on 31 March 1957. The result was a victory for the Entente alliance, led by the Chadian Progressive Party, which won 57 of the 65 seats.
Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country in north-central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon and Nigeria to the southwest, and Niger to the west. It is the fifth largest country in Africa and the second-largest in Central Africa in terms of area.
The Chadian Progressive Party, known as the National Movement for the Cultural and Social Revolution for the last two years of its existence, was the first African political party in Chad. It was a regional branch of the African Democratic Rally (RDA).
The Entente and Chadian Social Action ran a single list in Ouaddaï, competing against the African Socialist Movement. [1]
Chadian Social Action was a political party in Chad.
Ouaddaï is one of the 23 regions of Chad and its capital is Abéché. It was created in 2002 from the former Ouaddaï Prefecture. Its main ethnic groups are the Arab people and the Maba. The economy is based on subsistence agriculture.
African Socialist Movement was a political party in French West Africa. The MSA was formed following a meeting of the Section française de l'Internationale ouvrière (SFIO) federations of Cameroon, Chad, the Republic of the Congo, French Sudan, Gabon, Guinea, Niger, Oubangui-Chari, and Senegal; the meeting was held in Conakry from 11 January to 13 January 1957. At that meeting it was decided that the African federations would break with its French parent organisation and form the MSA.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entente [a] | 443,762 | 83.4 | 57 |
| Chadian Social Action | 54,138 | 10.2 | 7 |
| African Socialist Movement | 90,917 | 5.8 | 0 |
| Independents | 3,157 | 0.6 | 1 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 11,809 | – | – |
| Total | 543,783 | 100 | 65 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,196,308 | 45.5 | – |
| Source: Sternberger et al. [1] | |||
a Within the Entente, the Chadian Progressive Party won 32 seats, the Grouping of Rural and Independent Chadians won nine, the Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance won 7, Radicals and Radical Socialists won 7, the Independent Socialist Party of Chad won 1. [1]
The Grouping of Rural and Independent Chadians was a political party in Chad.
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The Independent Socialist Party of Chad was a political party in Chad.
Following the elections, the result in Chari-Baguirmi was annulled, with a by-election held on 1 June 1958. [1] The 7-seat constituency had been won by the Entente, but the by-election saw a victory for the Chadian Socialist Union. [1]
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The Chadian Democratic Union was a political party in Chad.
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Elections to the French National Assembly were held in Chad and Ubangi-Shari on 2 January 1956. The territories elected four seats to the Assembly via two electoral colleges; the first college spanned both territories and elected one seat, whilst Chad elected two seats via the second college and Ubangi-Shari one. René Malbrant was re-elected from the first college and Barthélémy Boganda from the second college in Ubangi-Shari. In the second college in Chad the Chadian Union and Chadian Social Action won one seat each, taken by Gabriel Lisette and Arabi el Goni respectively.
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