Chestnut antpitta

Last updated

Chestnut antpitta
Grallaria blakei - Chestnut Antpitta.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Grallariidae
Genus: Grallaria
Species:
G. blakei
Binomial name
Grallaria blakei
Graves, 1987
Grallaria blakei map.svg

The chestnut antpitta (Grallaria blakei) is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Peru. In 2020, two new species previously believed to be populations of chestnut pitta were described: the Oxapampa antpitta and the Ayacucho antpitta; this has left the chestnut antpitta with a much reduced range. [2]

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Conservation

The chestnut antpitta is currently assessed to be of least concern by the IUCN Red List due to its disjunct distribution and the threat of deforestation. [1] However, the species was split into three different species in 2020, and so all three need to be reassessed in light of their more restricted ranges. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Grallaria</i> Genus of birds

Grallaria is a large genus of Neotropical birds in the antpitta family Grallariidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous-faced antpitta</span> Species of bird

The rufous-faced antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Bolivia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great antpitta</span> Species of bird

The great antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plain-backed antpitta</span> Species of bird

The plain-backed antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in the Andes of Ecuador and the Venezuelan Coastal Range. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut-naped antpitta</span> Species of bird

The chestnut-naped antpitta is a species of bird placed in the family Grallariidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut-crowned antpitta</span> Species of bird

The chestnut-crowned antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest and heavily degraded former forest, which it has a much greater tolerance for than most antpittas. Usually this bird lives at elevations of 1,900 to 3,100 meters (6,200–10,200 ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bicolored antpitta</span> Species of bird

The bicolored antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. In 2020, genetic evidence revealed that the bicolored pitta is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous antpitta</span> Species of bird

The rufous antpitta was a species of bird in the family Grallaridae that, in 2020, was found to be a species complex made up of 13 visually similar, but distinct species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cajamarca antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Cajamarca antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Peru. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was formally elevated from subspecies to species in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Equatorial antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Equatorial antpitta is a species of bird in the family, Grallariidae. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and in 2020, was found to be a species and not just a subspecies. It is found is southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perijá antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Perijá antpitta is a species of bird in the antpitta family. It is endemic to the Serranía del Perijá on the border of Colombia and Venezuela. In 2016, it was elevated from subspecies of rufous antpitta to full species on the basis of its different vocalizations from the other members of the species complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sierra Nevada antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Sierra Nevada antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in northern Colombia. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was recently elevated from subspecies to species based on differences in plumage and vocalizations and genetic evidence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panao antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Panao antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Peru. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was formally described in 2020 by R. Terry Chesser and Morton L. Isler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Junín antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Junín antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to the Peruvian department, Junín. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was formally elevated from subspecies to species in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolivian antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Bolivian antpitta is a bird in the family Grallariidae. The species was first described by James Bond and Rodolphe Meyer de Schauensee in 1940. It is endemic to Bolivia. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was elevated from subspecies to species in 2020 on the basis of differences in plumage and vocalizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puno antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Puno antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is a member of the rufous antpitta species complex and was first described by Mark B. Robbins, Morton L. Isler, R. Terry Chesser and Joseph Tobias in 2020. It is found in the Peruvian department of Puno and the Bolivian department of La Paz.

The Muisca antpitta is a bird in the family Grallariidae. The species was first described by Frédéric de Lafresnaye in 1843. It was formerly considered to be the rufous antpitta, which in 2020 was found to be a species complex composed of 13 species, including the bicolored antpitta. It is endemic to the eastern Andes in northern Colombia and western Venezuela.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oxapampa antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Oxapampa antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Peru. The Oxapampa antpitta was formerly believed to be a population of the chestnut antpitta, but in 2020 was described as its own species by Peter A. Hosner, Mark B. Robbins, Morton L. Isler and R. Terry Chesser.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ayacucho antpitta</span> Species of bird

The Ayacucho antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallaridae. It is endemic to the Peruvian department of Ayacucho. The Ayacucho antpitta was formerly believed to be a population of chestnut antpitta, but in 2020 it was described as a new species by Peter A. Hosner, Mark B. Robbins, Morton L. Isler and R. Terry Chesser.

References

  1. 1 2 BirdLife International (2022). "Grallaria blakei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022: e.T22703327A216684003. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
  2. 1 2 Isler, Morton L.; Chesser, R. Terry; Robbins, Mark B.; Cuervo, Andrés M.; Cadena, Carlos Daniel; Hosner, Peter A. (2020-07-21). "Taxonomic evaluation of the Grallaria rufula (Rufous Antpitta) complex (Aves: Passeriformes: Grallariidae) distinguishes sixteen species". Zootaxa. 4817 (1): zootaxa.4817.1.1. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4817.1.1. ISSN   1175-5334. PMID   33055681.