Clethra barbinervis

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Clethra barbinervis
Clethra barbinervis5.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Clethraceae
Genus: Clethra
Species:
C. barbinervis
Binomial name
Clethra barbinervis
Synonyms [2]
  • Clethra japonicaThunb. ex Steud. nom. inval.
  • Clethra kawadanaYanagita
  • Clethra stoloniferaNakai
  • Clethra wuyishanicaR.C.Ching ex L.C.Hu

Clethra barbinervis, the Japanese clethra, is a species of flowering plant in the family Clethraceae. It is native to eastern Asia, where it is found in southern China, Korea, and Japan. [3] Its natural habitat is in open mountain forests. [4] It is a common species in Japan, [5] and is often found in disturbed secondary forests. [6]

It is an upright shrub growing to 3 m (9.8 ft). Its leaves are deciduous, dark green, and are 5 cm (2 in) long. Racemes of small, fragrant, white flowers 15 cm (6 in) long are produced in late summer and autumn. Mature specimens have peeling bark. The bark is plain, blackish brown with twigs turning back. [7]

This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [8] [9] Though hardy in cultivation, it requires a sheltered location in temperate regions. [10]

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References

  1. Wu, J.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Clethra barbinervis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T18749575A147627175. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T18749575A147627175.en . Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  2. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species" . Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  3. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. Clethra barbinervis Flora of China
  5. Ohwi, Jisaburo (1965). Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution. p. 690.
  6. Clethra barbinervis (in Japanese), Okayama University Plant Ecology Laboratory
  7. "매화오리나무". 두산백과 (in Korean). Retrieved 2021-04-03.
  8. "Clethra barbinervis". RHS. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  9. "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 16. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  10. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN   978-1405332965.