Cochise, Arizona

Last updated

Cochise, Arizona
Unincorporated community
Cochise Arizona 2014.JPG
Cochise in 2014.
USA Arizona location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Cochise, Arizona
Location in the state of Arizona
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Cochise, Arizona
Cochise, Arizona (the United States)
Coordinates: 32°06′49″N109°55′18″W / 32.11361°N 109.92167°W / 32.11361; -109.92167
Country United States
State Arizona
County Cochise
Elevation
[1]
4,222 ft (1,287 m)
Population
 (2000)
  Total1,592
Time zone UTC-7 (MST (no DST))
ZIP code
85606
Area code 520
GNIS feature ID3069 [1]

Cochise is an unincorporated community located in Cochise County, Arizona, United States. The city was created alongside the Southern Pacific Railroad in the 1880s. The city was primarily a stop for coal and water which were needed for trains at the time. At its peak, the town had a population of approximately 3,000 people. Today, only 50 people still live in Cochise. The town is also home to several historic locations. [2] In 1899, Big Nose Kate, the famed sidekick of Doc Holliday, lived in Cochise while she was working at the Cochise Hotel after Holliday's death. [3]

Contents

Cochise has the ZIP Code of 85606; in 2000, the population of the 85606 ZCTA was 1,592. [4]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Cochise has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps. [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas, Arizona</span> City in Cochise County, Arizona

Douglas is a city in Cochise County, Arizona, United States that lies in the north-west to south-east running Sulphur Springs Valley. Douglas has a border crossing with Mexico at Agua Prieta and a history of mining.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tombstone, Arizona</span> City in Arizona, United States

Tombstone is a city in Cochise County, Arizona, United States, founded in 1879 by prospector Ed Schieffelin in what was then Pima County, Arizona Territory. It became one of the last boomtowns in the American frontier. The town grew significantly into the mid-1880s as the local mines produced $40 to $85 million in silver bullion, the largest productive silver district in Arizona. Its population grew from 100 to around 14,000 in less than seven years. It is best known as the site of the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral and presently draws most of its revenue from tourism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maricopa, Arizona</span> City in Arizona, United States

Maricopa is a city in the Gila River Valley in Pinal County, Arizona, United States. With 66,290 residents as of 2022, Maricopa is the largest incorporated municipality in Pinal County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caliente, Nevada</span> City in Lincoln County, Nevada, United States

Caliente, , formerly known as Culverwell and Calientes, is a city in Lincoln County, Nevada, United States. Its elevation is 4,300 feet (1,300 m). The population was 1,130 at the 2010 census, making it the least populated incorporated city in Nevada. The city's name originated from the nearby hot springs, as "caliente" is the Spanish word meaning "hot".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doc Holliday</span> Gambler, gunfighter, and dentist in the American West (1851–1887)

John HenryHolliday, better known as Doc Holliday, was an American gambler, gunfighter, and dentist. A close friend and associate of lawman Wyatt Earp, Holliday is best known for his role in the events leading up to and following the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona. He developed a reputation as having killed more than a dozen men in various altercations, but modern researchers have concluded that, contrary to popular myth-making, Holliday killed only one to three men. Holliday's colorful life and character have been depicted in many books and portrayed by well-known actors in numerous movies and television series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairbank, Arizona</span> Ghost town in Cochise County, Arizona

Fairbank is a ghost town in Cochise County, Arizona, next to the San Pedro River. First settled in 1881, Fairbank was the closest rail stop to nearby Tombstone, which made it an important location in the development of southeastern Arizona. The town was named for Chicago investor Nathaniel Kellogg Fairbank who partially financed the railroad, and was the founder of the Grand Central Mining Company, which had an interest in the silver mines in Tombstone. Today Fairbank is located within the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Nose Kate</span> Companion of Doc Holliday (1850–1940)

Mary Katherine Horony Cummings, popularly known as Big Nose Kate, was a Hungarian-born American outlaw, gambler, prostitute and longtime companion and common-law wife of Old West gambler and gunfighter Doc Holliday. "Tough, stubborn and fearless", she was educated, but chose to work as a prostitute due to the independence it provided her. She is the only woman with whom Holliday is known to have had a relationship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tucson station</span> Amtrak station in Tucson, Arizona

Tucson station is an Amtrak train depot in Tucson, Arizona, served three times a week by the Sunset Limited and Texas Eagle trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lund, Utah</span> Unincorporated community in the state of Utah, United States

Lund is an unincorporated village located in the Escalante Valley of northwestern Iron County, Utah, United States, approximately 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Cedar City. The town, established in the early twentieth century, was a station stop on the Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad, and was a community center for early twentieth century homesteaders. The area's population was never large, however, and most early settlers were unsuccessful due to the region's harsh and arid climate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank Stilwell</span> American outlaw (1856–1882)

Frank C. Stilwell was an outlaw Cowboy who killed at least two men in Cochise County during 1877–82. Both killings were considered to have been self-defense. For four months he was a deputy sheriff in Tombstone, Arizona Territory for Cochise County Sheriff Johnny Behan. Stilwell owned interests in several mines and various businesses, including a saloon, a wholesale liquor business, a stage line, and at his death livery stables in Charleston and Bisbee. He was also a partner in a Bisbee-area saloon with ex-Texas Ranger Pete Spence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cochise Hotel</span> United States historic place

The Cochise Hotel is a historic and functional hotel located in the town of Cochise in southeastern Arizona. The hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 22, 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Contention City, Arizona</span> Ghost town in Arizona, United States

Contention City or Contention is a ghost mining town in Cochise County in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Arizona. It was occupied from the early-1880s through the late-1880s in what was then known as the Arizona Territory. Only a few foundations now remain of this boomtown which was settled and abandoned with the rise and fall of silver mining in and around the area of Tombstone.

Hereford is a populated place in Cochise County along the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area in the southern part of the U.S. state of Arizona. It is southeast of Sierra Vista and is a part of the Sierra Vista-Douglas micropolitan area. The elevation is 4,193 feet at the location of the original townsite at the far eastern end of the unincorporated area; the residential area runs for another 8 miles west from this location, blending into the unincorporated area of Nicksville at an elevation of approximately 4800'. Hereford Station Post Office is located at the far western end of Nicksville, at the foot of the Huachuca Mountains.

The El Paso and Southwestern Railroad began in 1888 as the Arizona and South Eastern Railroad, a short line serving copper mines in southern Arizona. Over the next few decades, it grew into a 1200-mile system that stretched from Tucumcari, New Mexico, southward to El Paso, Texas, and westward to Tucson, Arizona, with several branch lines, including one to Nacozari, Mexico. The railroad was bought by the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1924 and fully merged into its parent company in 1955. The EP&SW was a major link in the transcontinental route of the Golden State Limited.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mescal, Arizona</span> Unincorporated community in the state of Arizona, United States

Mescal is a Census-designated place located in Cochise County, Arizona, United States.

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cochise
  2. "Cochise – Arizona Ghost Town" . Retrieved December 22, 2006.
  3. "Big Nose Kate – Doc Holliday's Sidekick, p. 2". Archived from the original on November 7, 2006. Retrieved December 22, 2006.
  4. "85606 – Population Finder – American FactFinder". Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
  5. Climate Summary for Cochise, Arizona
  6. The Early History of the Town of Cochise, Arizona; p. 9